Dictionary in Arabic. Arabic language. Dates and times

Welcome to the Russian-Arabic dictionary. Please write the word or phrase you want to check in the text box on the left.

Recent Changes

Glosbe is home to thousands of dictionaries. We provide not only dictionary Russian-Arabic, but dictionaries for every existing pairs of languages ​​- online and free. Visit the home page of our site to choose from the available languages.

Translation Memory

Glosbe dictionaries are unique. On Glosbe you can check not only translations into language Russian or Arabic: we also provide examples of usage, by showing dozens of examples of translated sentences containing translated phrase. This is called "translation memory" and is very useful for translators. You can see not only the translation of a word, but also how it behaves in a sentence. Our translation memories come mostly from parallel corpora that have been made by humans. Such translation of sentences is a very useful addition to dictionaries.

Statistics

We currently have 111,146 translated phrases. We currently have 5729350 sentence translations

Cooperation

Help us in creating the largest Russian-Arabic dictionary online. Just login and add new translation. Glosbe is a unified project and anyone can add (or remove) translations. This makes our dictionary Russian Arabic real, as it is created by native speakers who use language every day. You can also be sure that any mistake in the dictionary will be corrected quickly, so you can rely on our data. If you find a bug or you can add new data, please do so. Thousands of people will be grateful for this.

You should know that Glosbe is not filled with words, but with ideas about what these words mean. Thanks to this, by adding one new translation, dozens of new translations are created! Help us develop Glosbe dictionaries and you will see how your knowledge helps people around the world.

This is an incredibly necessary thing if you are going to travel to the resorts and cities of the Arab countries. Of course, in many resorts in the world, you have enough knowledge in English, and sometimes only Russian, but this does not apply to the resorts that we are talking about. In many Arab resorts, only Arabic is familiar and common, so this phrasebook will be an indispensable tool for you.

Here are collected the most common topics for conversation and all sorts of frequently asked questions.

Appeals

Common phrases

At customs

At the station

Walk around the city

In transport

Numerals

At the hotel

In the shop

In a cafe, restaurant

Emergencies

Dates and times

Greetings - This theme includes a list of phrases needed to greet and start a conversation.

Standard phrases - a list of the most common words and questions that are most often used in a conversation.

Station - so that you do not feel discomfort while at the station in a foreign country, which is associated with language barrier, use this phrasebook topic.

Passport control - passing through control at the airport, you need to know a number of phrases and answers to questions translated into Arabic, just here these phrases are presented.

Orientation in the city - in Arab cities there are a lot of people and intersecting streets, in order not to get lost, you will need to check the route to your destination with passers-by. This topic will help you with this.

Transport - so that you do not have problems with public transport and taxi, use this topic.

Hotel - when checking into a hotel, be prepared for the fact that you will have to answer some questions, their translation and translation of other necessary phrases are in this section.

Emergencies - anything can happen in a foreign country, to make sure, use this topic from the Russian-Arabic phrasebook. Using the words and phrases from this topic, you can call for help, call the police or ask passers-by to tell an ambulance that you feel bad.

Dates and times - the translation of words denoting date and time.

Purchases - using this section, you can make any purchases anywhere, whether it is a market or an expensive jewelry store. Here are collected all the necessary questions and phrases for this.

Restaurant - in order to call the waiter, place an order, find out what this or that dish includes, you need to know Arabic or just use the words from this topic.

Numbers and figures - every tourist should know how to pronounce this or that number in the language of the country in which he is resting. Just the translation of these figures and numbers is collected in this section.

According to some data, there are about 3,000 languages ​​in the world. Arabic is one of the most widely spoken languages ​​in the world. Arabic is spoken today by about 400 million people. It belongs to the Semitic languages ​​spoken in the Middle East and East Africa.

Arabic is the language in which the Qur'an was revealed. Due to the fact that interest in the study of the Koran is growing incredibly, along with it, interest in the Arabic language is growing.

The Arabic language is distinguished by its richness and size. For example, in French approximately 25,000 words, in English - 100,0000, Dictionary Russian language - about 200,000 words, in literary Arabic we have about 400,000 roots, each of which produces several derivative words. Dictionary Lisan al-Arab contains 80,000 roots alone, not words. One of the famous Arabic linguists al-Khalil ibn Ahmad al-Farahidi (718 - 791) indicates that the Arabic lexicon contains 12,305,412 words. No language can compare with the Arabic language in terms of the richness of its heritage and the number of synonyms.

German orientalist Warnbach said: “Arabic is not just the richest language in the world. The number of outstanding authors alone,

who wrote on it, is not subject to calculus. Our time differences with them created between us, alien to the Arabic language, and their works an insurmountable barrier, and it is possible to see what is behind it only with difficulty ”( Anwar al Jundi. Literary language Arabs. P.303).

German orientalist Zephyr Haunga wrote: “How can a person struggle with the beauty of this language, its impeccable logic and incomparable magic?” The neighbors of the Arabs themselves in the countries they conquered were defeated by the magic of this language. Even people who kept their religion in this stream began to speak Arabic with love" (magazine " al-Lisan al-Arabi, 86/24. From the book "The sun of the Arabs rises in the west").

When Islam began to spread rapidly in the 7th century, many non-Arabs became interested in the new religion. Persians, Greeks, Turks and others

thirsty to know something new, unknown to the village, the culture of the Arabs. New endless terms and expressions appeared before them, which they understood with difficulty. In this regard, it became necessary to compile catalogs and dictionaries, where it was possible to explain the meaning of words and ways of their application.

The concept of an explanatory dictionary

What is an explanatory dictionary? An explanatory dictionary is a monolingual dictionary containing words arranged in alphabetical order, with a brief description of what these words mean and, often, accompanying the interpretation of words with examples of their use.

According to Arabic explanatory dictionary

called mujam or kamus. The very first appearance of such dictionaries dates back to the 7th-8th centuries.

Types of Arabic dictionaries

Arabic dictionaries are divided into several types:

• Dictionary of meanings, or explanatory dictionary. Such dictionaries explain lexical meanings words.
• Language dictionary. A dictionary containing a list of language units with their characteristics or their translation into another language.
• Dictionary of borrowed words. This is a dictionary that contains words entered into the Arabic language from other languages.
• Dictionary of proverbs and sayings.
• Dictionary - glossary.

  This is a dictionary of highly specialized terms in any branch of knowledge with interpretation, sometimes translation into another language, comments and examples. A dictionary of Quranic terms and terms from the field of hadith.

• Dictionary of professional ter

  mines in various fields such as medicine, politics, etc.

In the age of globalization and the mass spread of the English language, Arab countries have become less involved in the popularization of Arabic explanatory dictionaries.

Explanatory Dictionary Lisan al-Arab

Dictionary Lisan al-Arab belongs to the largest and largest dictionaries of the Arabic language. The author of this dictionary is Ibn Manzur.

The dictionary consists of five sources, each of which is essentially a separate dictionary, these are:

• "Tahdhib al-Lugha" al-Azhari
• Al-Muhkam Ibn Sida
• al-Sihah al-Jawhari
• "Hashiya as-Sikhah" Ibn Bari
• An-Nihaya by Ibn al-Athir

Lisan al-Arab contains 80,000 root words, which is 20,000 more than the dictionary of al- Qamus al-Mukhit. This dictionary is considered a linguistic encyclopedia containing terms from the field of philology, literature and other sciences. Ibn Manzur divided the dictionary according to the letters of the alphabet, each of which is a chapter containing sections. Each section is also divided alphabetically.

Lisan al-Arab so huge, it is housed in 20 volumes of a modern printed format. It is very popular in Arab countries.

I learning arabic language. What will the compilation of a personal dictionary give me?

A personal dictionary is a list of words you want to learn, with translation into Arabic.

You can make one big list of words for all occasions or create several lists (dictionaries) by topic, so that you can learn them later.

For example, a list of words that you need when visiting a restaurant (or a bank, or for sports, etc.)

It is important that you have the opportunity to build a dictionary of only those phrases and expressions that you need to learn.

You don't waste time and effort learning words you don't need.

How to make a list of words (my dictionary)?

Just enter a word in the left field and in a few seconds you will see its translation into Arabic.

Attention! There is a search of several values ​​until the program selects the most adequate translation of your word.

It may take a few seconds to select the correct translation. Don't be scared!

Moreover, if you suddenly do not like this translation, you can enter your own!

After saving the dictionary, for each word added to it, a card will appear in which you can enter your comment and even your photo for this word, which will make the learning process more varied and interesting, and at the same time, thanks to this, more productive!

How many dictionaries (lists of words) can you make?

How many you want! It all depends on how you feel comfortable learn words- one large dictionary or several small ones devoted to different topics.

Why make a dictionary?

You make a list of words translated into Arabic so that later on our website you can check your knowledge of these words online.

The very process of compiling a dictionary already contributes to its memorization.

And then you pass tests on it on our website.

Tests can be taken both from Russian to the target language, and vice versa.

If you entered the wrong word translation value, then our site will tell you the correct one and even show a picture. So there is a high probability that next time you will not forget it.

Thanks to this, the testing process itself becomes quite funny and even reckless, because then the results of statistical processing are still waiting for you.

And all this is completely free!

Arabic (اللغة العربية) is spoken by approximately 250 million people and another 50 million use Arabic as an additional language.
Arabic script does not capital letters, even proper names are written like any other word and like the first word in a sentence.
Arabic writing uses underlining instead of underlining. Words are written from left to right.