Brad city. Bredy settlement, Bredinsky district, Chelyabinsk region - Orenburg, Orenburg city district, Orenburg region. What is an electronic ticket and electronic registration

420 km from Chelyabinsk, on the river. Sintashte. Until 1940 and since 1992 - a village, in 1940-92 - a slave. village. The terrain is a semi-plain (Zauralsky peneplain); the nearest heights are 311, 319 and 320 m. The landscape is feather grass-fescue steppe.

To the north of the village there are sparse copses, 10 km to the southeast - Bredinsky pine forest (natural monument).

Population 10526 people. (in 1873 - 1003, in 1889 - 1384, in 1900 - 1701, in 1939 - 910, in 1970 - 10281, in 1983 - 9700, in 1995 - 10724).

Story . The settlement was founded in 1843; named in honor of the Russian victory. troops over the French near the town of Breda in the Netherlands (1813). It housed an OKV detachment (98 households, 853 inhabitants). According to statistics, in 1889 the settlement belonged to the Naslednitskaya station; there were 1 church, 2 schools, 38 windmills. June 29th and November 12th annually. fairs were held. Main part of the population - Cossacks and immigrants from Ukraine - was engaged in agriculture and cattle breeding. Women knitted downy shawls, which were highly valued far beyond Orenb. lips. The industry was poorly developed. In 1895, the allocation of land dachas was legalized - 21929 des 1200 sazhg, including for agricultural. use 21190 dec 1200 soot 2 . In 1919-20, military events took place in the vicinity of the village. actions. At st. Delusions are white in Aug. 1919 burned several. dozens of wagons with valuable cargo. Until 1921, there were battles with the "green", Cossack rebels. The history of the village is reflected in the name. its microdistricts: Commune, Maslozavod, Novy Gorodok, Rostoshka, Solyony Dol, Soyuzzoloto, Coal Mines, Cheryomushki, Shanghai, Elevator. According to archival data, in the pre-war. and the first post-war. years on the territory of Breda operated: coal mines; industrial complex, where furniture was made, bricks were fired from local clay, lime was burned; in the artel "Pyatiletka" they sewed clothes, shoes, knitted downy shawls; butter, sour cream, cottage cheese, ice cream were produced at the butter factory. On the territory of the village were all adm. building org-tion for gold mining.

Now a bakery is functioning in the village, it will prepare. an office, a district consumer union, an elevator for 196 tons of grain, Dorozhnik LLC, Bredinskoye ATP CJSC, a weather station, 2 pharmacies, a station for combating diseases of women and a veterinary laboratory. In 1993, the central estate and the branch of the Bredinsky State Administration were located in the village. variety trial. stations.

In 1872, a kaz was opened. husband. school, a year later - for women. Both schools were housed in private buildings. To the beginning 21st century on the territory of the village there were 4 cf. general education schools: No. 1,2,3 and railway. No. 97. School No. 1, the largest in the Bredinsky district, has been operating since 1938. The first teachers were S. Karaseva, N. M. Kukarkin. K. K. Kukarkina, S. A. Permyakov, Ya. P. Poteryaev, A. A. Rybakov; Conductor - N. P. Murdasov. In 1941-43, a military school was located in the school building. hospital. In 1942, Murdasov, together with his students, went to the front, died in Estonia in 1943. In memory of him and the students who did not return from the war, a Memorial plaque, which also includes the names of graduates who died in Afghanistan and Chechnya in 1986-95: V. Lagoda, V. Kuzevanov, S. Pustovalov. In 1971 the school moved to a new building. Currently, it has 65 teachers, among them 4 honored teachers of the Russian Federation: V. F. Dvornitsyna, M. A. Kachinskaya, K. I. Plekhanova, Z. I. Teryaeva. In 2002, a new building of secondary school No. 2 for 320 students was put into operation. This oldest school in the region was established in Ugolnye Kopyakh in 1928 as an elementary school, and in 1930 it was transformed into a factory-head. 7-year-old, in 1936 - cf. Dir. schools: V. N. Trapeznikov, V. A. Lomovtsev. Among the teachers there was a dynasty of Fedyanins, a common work. experience to-rykh 125 years. Prof. school No. 131 main. sat down in 1960. prof. school No. 6 for the training of agricultural workers. pr-va in connection with the development of virgin and fallow lands in the Bredinsky district. In 1971, the construction of the UCH complex was completed. buildings. Since 1991, masters in tech. maintenance and repair of the machine and tractor park, electric welders, sewing equipment operators, homestead hostesses. A. I. Minin, a participant in the Great Patriotic War, cavalier of the orders. Glory. Uch-sche has account. x-vom (a pig farm for 50 heads, St. 500 hectares of arable land, on which cereals and vegetables are cultivated). The students are processing agricultural - x. crops, sunflower oil is produced. OK. 30 years director the teacher was V. S. Mikhin, since 2000 - V. P. Belous. In 1964, the Bredinsk Children's Music School (since 1997 - Children's Art School) was opened. It has branches in Borovoy (since 1979), Rymniksky (1991), Kalininsky (1994). At the school, 270 children learn to play various music. instruments (accordion, button accordion, guitar, xylophone, saxophone, trumpet, piano), painting, sculpture, applied arts, folk stage, historical and everyday and classical. dance. Ensemble of Bayan and Accordionists - Vseros Diploma Winner. (Sverdlovsk) and the 1st region. reviews-competitions of performers on nar. tools. For 30 years, dir. V. K. Ishchenko worked at the school.

Currently, there are 5 kindergartens in the village, in 1997 it opened Orphanage, in which orphans and children left without parental care are brought up.

In the district recreation center im. A. S. Pushkin, 2 choreographers work. collective - "Credo" (1995, leader O. V. Shlepkina) and "Crystal" (1997, Yu. V. Bukher) - laureates of the region. festivals of children's choreography. teams. In June 2003, in the year of the 160th anniversary of the village, in the building of the former. k / t "Motherland" opened a regional history and local lore. museum (headed by K. M. Doronina). Local artists took part in the design of the expositions. S. P. Kozlov, V. A. Chuev.

The museum has materials about famous residents of Breda: P.P. Korolev - honored. machine operator of the Russian Federation; V. B. Petrova, N. I. Romas - Honored Workers of Culture; N. I. Osinsky - Honored. builder of the Russian Federation; cavalier of the orders of the Red Banner of Labor by I. F. Vershinin; long years K. K. Becker, who headed the Bredinsky elevator; driver of ChPATO, participant of liquidation of consequences Chernobyl disaster P. V. Voynov; dir. industrial complex S. G. Grishine and others.

Bredy - a settlement (until 1992 - an urban-type settlement), the administrative center of the Bredinsky district of the Chelyabinsk region of Russia. It is located in the south of the region, 338-340 km south of Chelyabinsk, on the Syntasty River (a tributary of the Tobol). Railroad station on the line Chelyabinsk - Orsk.

Population 10,526 inhabitants (2007), part of Bredinsky rural settlement- 11,241 inhabitants.

Notable residents

Bredy was the birthplace of the 1976 Olympic weightlifting champion Pyotr Korol, Dr. historical sciences Evgeny Volkov

Story

It was founded in 1843 as a stronghold (military settlement) of the Orenburg Cossack army under the name Post No. 13 of the Novolineiny district, later named after the victory of Russian troops over the French in 1813 near the city of Breda (in the south of the Netherlands).

Attractions

Monuments: Serb-Commissar M. L. Gerbanov, who was killed by the Orenburg Cossacks, who rebelled against the Bolsheviks; the first virgins.

Economy

The geographical position of the region allows to develop economic relations with southern regions Russia and Kazakhstan. The area has investment attractiveness for the development of the tourism business associated with visiting the specialized historical, archaeological and natural landscape reserve "Arkaim". Further strengthening of the border of Russia, passing through the territory of the region, will be important for the protection national interests our state.

Agriculture: of the sectors of the economy, the largest share in production (about 70 I%) belongs to agriculture. In terms of production of grain, meat and milk, the district is among the ten largest agricultural producers of the region. Among the districts of the Chelyabinsk region, the Bredinsky district is the leader in the production of durum wheat. In terms of gross grain harvest, it is in the top seven, and in terms of the presence of cattle livestock, it is in the top three of the best regions. In the region, two breeding farms and one breeding reproducer are engaged in breeding work of elite cattle. By production volume Agriculture for every thousand of the population, the regional indicator exceeds the regional average by three times. 12 large agricultural enterprises are of "city-forming" importance for settlements, where two-thirds of the district's population lives.

The Bredinsky district has explored reserves of gold, dolomites, nickel and other minerals. The industry of the region is represented by road construction enterprises, small gold mining, baking, flour-grinding, fat-and-oil enterprises. Production can become economically efficient in the region building materials and consumer goods from local sources of raw materials, the use of reservoirs for fish farming.

Small business: the number of people employed in small business is 1400 people, or more than 14% of the total economically active population of the region. The number of people working in this area is growing from year to year. The output of goods and the provision of services by small businesses (excluding the output of individual entrepreneurs and farmers) in some years exceeds 53 million rubles, and the contribution of small businesses to the gross product reaches 10%. Analysis of the socio-economic situation of Bredinsky municipal district allows us to draw the following conclusions about its importance for ensuring the economic independence of the region. Of the historically traditional folk crafts in the region, the craftsmanship of down jackets has been preserved - knitting products from goat down on knitting needles, mainly down shawls.

The transport infrastructure consists of railway (JSC Russian Railways) and road complexes. The length of motorways is 269 km, including 53% paved. Annually CJSC "Bredinsky ATP" carries out passenger transportation of about 400 thousand people. The freight turnover of the entire road transport of the region exceeded 19 million tons / km, and its strength reached 5740 units. The maintenance and construction of roads of regional significance is carried out at the expense of the regional budget by Dorozhnik LLC.

An urban-type settlement, the center of the Bredinsky district of the Chelyabinsk region of the RSFSR. Located in the south of the region, on the river. Syntasty (Tobol basin). Railway station on the line Chelyabinsk Orsk. 12.1 thousand inhabitants (1968), production of building materials ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia

delusions- settlement mountains type, r ny c. Chelyab. region, located on the river. Sintashty, 338 km from Chelyab. Main Cossacks in 1843 as a border fortress. Named after the city of Breda (Netherlands) in honor of the Russian victory here. troops over the French in 1813. Before the beginning. 20th century main… … Ural Historical Encyclopedia

Delusions 1- 457311, Chelyabinsk, Bredinsky ...

Delusions 2- 457312, Chelyabinsk, Bredinsky ... Settlements and indices of Russia

delusions- Bredy, an urban-type settlement in the Chelyabinsk region, the center of the Bredinsky district, 338 km to southwest from Chelyabinsk. Located on the river Syntasty (a tributary of the Tobol River). Railroad station. The population is about 10 thousand people. Founded in 1843 as a base ... ... Dictionary "Geography of Russia"

Bredy Station- 457315, Chelyabinsk, Bredinsky ... Settlements and indices of Russia

RUPS delusions- 457310, Chelyabinsk, r.ts.Bredinsky ... Settlements and indices of Russia

Siege of Breda 1624 Dutch Revolution Map of the siege of Breda, compiled ... Wikipedia

- ... Wikipedia

Diocesis Bredana ... Wikipedia

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• Notes of Benckendorff. 1812. Patriotic War. 1813 Liberation of the Netherlands, . Published - for the first time since the beginning of the 20th century - two fragments from the "Notes" c. A. X. Benckendorff are dedicated to the events of the Patriotic War of 1812 and the Foreign campaigns of 1813-1814, active ...

The route from the departure point Bredy village to Orenburg, the distance between Bredy village and Orenburg, cheap air tickets Bredy village - Orenburg.

Intermediate points between the village of Bredy and Orenburg

general information

• Distance in a straight line: 364.6 km.; Distance between city/town/village centres.
• Road distance: 492 km; According to Yandex.Maps.
• Travel time: 8 hours, 8 minutes; Excluding traffic jams and time for rest and meals.
• Fuel consumption: 49.2 liters; With a consumption of 10 liters per 100 km.
• Travel costs: 1721.95 rubles; With the cost of fuel 35 rubles per liter.

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• Ufa, Ufa City District, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia.

Closest airports to Poselok Bredy

• Magnitogorsk, urban district of Magnitogorsk, Chelyabinsk region, Russia.
• Orsk, city district Orsk, Orenburg region, Russia.
• Chelyabinsk, city district of Chelyabinsk, Chelyabinsk region, Russia.
• Orenburg, city district of Orenburg, Orenburg region, Russia.