People liked cold sweets and enjoyed crushed ice mixed with fruits and other sweets.
Ice cream dates back to ancient times. ABOUT but known to mankindfor at least five thousand years.
The first to discover ice cream were the Chinese, who loved to serve frozen fruit juices at the holiday table, which eventually turned into what we call “fruit ice.”
Even Alexander the Great loved to restore his strength with the help of a cold dessert, and Hippocrates even used this delicacy as a cure for the heat.
1. The most popular ice cream is vanilla. Vanilla ice cream was invented by the French culinary specialist Gerard Tiersen back in 1649. In second place comes creamy, then chocolate and strawberry.
Waffle cone
2. Ice cream cones were invented in 1904 during the World's Fair in St. Louis, Missouri, USA. It is worth noting that until 1896, ice cream was eaten in saucers or rosettes.
During the exhibition, the demand for ice cream was so great that there simply weren't enough paper cups for it. The ice cream seller had to look for options where else to put the ice cream. He asked for help from waffle seller Ernest Humvee, whose kiosk was nearby. They started rolling up the cones and putting ice cream inside. Together they made history.
3. Yet the idea of an ice cream cone was patented during the year of the World's Fair, in 1903, and its author was an Italian living in New York. The exhibition only made this idea very popular.
4. Italians Mirco Della Vecchia and Andrea Andrighetti have created the largest ice cream waffle cone in the world. The height of the cone was 2.81 meters.
Ice cream production
5. Over the course of its lifetime, a cow can produce enough milk to make 34,000 liters of ice cream.
6. Continental Europe was first introduced to ice cream in the 13th century, when Marco Polo returned to Italy and recounted his travels to China.
7. Most ice cream is produced in the USA.
8. Historians say that Alexander the Great (356-323 BC) loved to eat snow with nectar and honey.
9. According to market analysts, ice cream sales increase significantly during economic crises and wars.
10. The most popular topping is chocolate syrup.
What flavor does ice cream come in?
There is: ice cream with tuna, trout, beer or shrimp flavor, carrot and tomato flavor, meat flavor and even chili pepper flavor.
12. The popsicle stick was invented back in 1905 by 11-year-old Frank Epperson.
One frosty day he forgot his glass of lemonade on the porch of his house. The cup also contained a stirring stick. Waking up the next morning, he found a frozen glass with a stick.
20 years later he adopted this idea. This is how frozen juices on a stick were born.
13. In Tanzania, a tree called Inga edible is cultivated. Its fruits taste like vanilla ice cream.
The most expensive ice cream
14. If you want to try the most expensive scoop of ice cream in the world, then be prepared to visit the Serendipity restaurant in New York and shell out $1,000 for a cold dessert.
It will be served with chocolate, rare berries, Madagascar vanilla, Parisian fruits, marzipan cherries, and a gold-plated dragée decorated with an edible gold leaf.
In addition, you will be offered a golden spoon with diamonds, which you can safely take for yourself at the end of the meal.
15. Ice cream tasters use gold spoons to determine 100% of the taste of ice cream, as regular spoons leave a slight aftertaste.
Types of ice cream
16. There are many types of ice cream.
All types of ice cream can be divided into 4 categories: according to composition, consistency, taste and packaging. Based on its composition, ice cream can be:
16.1. Made from animal fats:
Ice cream (based on whole cow's milk - the richest ice cream)
Dairy (also based on whole cow's milk, but ice cream is less fatty)
Creamy (its base is cream).
16.2. Made from vegetable fats (coconut and palm oil)
16.3. Fruit ice.
16.4. Sorbet (does not contain cream or animal fats and is very low in sugar).
The first ice cream in Rus'
17. The very first appearance of ice cream in Rus'.
To make the first Russian ice cream, winter milk was mixed with honey, poured into molds and frozen. If someone wanted to make the frozen mixture softer, they grated it or chopped it into pieces.
18. In Canada, more ice cream is sold in winter time than in the summer.
19. When television first began to gain popularity, television cooking shows used puree instead of real ice cream because real ice cream melted quickly under the lights.
20. Did you know that 125 ml (1/2 cup) of regular vanilla ice creamin useful dosescontain nutrients such as calcium and vitamin A?
Ice cream calories
21. How many calories are in ice cream?
Everyone knows that ice cream contains fats and carbohydrates, which means it is a high-calorie product. Here's how many calories 100 grams contain:
* creamy ice cream - about 200 kcal
* fruit ice - about 150 kcal;
* low-fat ice cream - about 100 kcal.
22. The main ingredient in ice cream is air. It gives the ice cream softness and flavor. If there was no air in the ice cream, it would be hard as a rock.
23. First popsicle.
Christian Nelson was the same confectioner who decided to experiment and cover the ice cream with chocolate. He simultaneously sold his ice cream and showed a film about the life of the Eskimos. He called his invention Eskimo-pie, which translates as “Eskimo pie.”
Fried ice cream
24. If you want to make such an unusual dessert as fried ice cream, then you will need to do the following:
24.1. Freeze the ice cream ball.
24.2. Dip the frozen ice cream ball in flour.
24.3. Beat the egg and roll the ball in it.
24.4. Prepare breadcrumbs and roll a scoop of ice cream in them as well.
24.5. Quickly deep fry before serving.
How ice cream is made (video)
The biggest ice cream
25. An ice cream cake created by a Canadian company weighed more than 10 kg and was included in the Guinness Book of Records.
To prepare it, it took 9 tons of ice cream, 90 kilograms of biscuit and 136 kilograms of chocolate chips. The cake was set in Toronto.
Ice cream cake
26. The second largest ice cream.
The record for the longest ice cream cake belongs to Chinese confectioners. With a height of 1 meter and a width of 3 meters, the length of this cake was 4.8 meters and the total weight was 8 tons.
It was created in 2006 in Beijing specifically for a play called “Ice Cream Mountain.” The cake was decorated with bright images of bear cubs.
27. The Roman Emperor Nero (54-68) stored ice brought from the mountains in special rooms under his palace. He loved to decorate it with fruit and eat it.
Ice cream for sore throat
28. Ice cream for sore throat.
Many doctors advise parents to give their children ice cream as a way to prevent the development of sore throat. Ice cream can also be used to prevent exacerbation of chronic pharyngitis, as it hardens the throat, and thanks to it, the mucous membrane becomes less sensitive to sudden temperature changes.
29. Americans are the biggest ice cream lovers. On average, one US resident consumes 22 liters of ice cream per year.
30. Sugar in ice cream slows down its melting.
You are mistaken if you think that eating habits say nothing about your personality. On the contrary, even such a trifle as the choice of ice cream can tell a lot about a person’s habits and character. Let's get acquainted with the characteristics of several of the most popular flavors!
Vanilla ice cream lovers are impulsive
Vanilla ice cream is one of the most classic and simple, however, its fans are likely to be versatile individuals, impulsive idealists who are willing to take risks and like to rely on intuition more than logic. This is evidenced by research by neurologist Alan Hirsch, founder of an organization dedicated to the study and therapy of smell and taste. Vanilla ice cream lovers openly express their emotions and easily manage to create close relationships. For his research, Hirsch used standard psychiatric tests and statistical analysis, as a result, it was discovered that the same part of the brain controls both personality traits and taste preferences. What is especially interesting is that Hirsch also found that we find our favorite ice cream flavor in childhood and usually remain faithful to it throughout our lives. 
Introverted strawberry ice cream lovers
Hirsch's study found that the taste of strawberry attracted tolerant, devoted introverts. In addition, fans of this ice cream flavor are usually thoughtful and act extremely logically. They are balanced and control their every step. Perhaps this is why they prefer one of the most classic ice cream flavors. 
Chocolate ice cream - for flirty people
If your favorite thing is chocolate ice cream, chances are you enjoy flirting and seducing people. Chocolate is the choice of energetic, charming, emotional people. They're just as delectable as mouth-watering chocolate-flavored desserts, so perhaps the coincidence in this case is no coincidence. 
Debaters choose mint chocolate chip ice cream
Do you like combining incongruous things? Chances are, if you do, you like mint chocolate chip ice cream. This choice of taste indicates an ambitious character; it is typical of self-confident people who are not afraid of confrontation. Such a person does not like to search in everything positive sides, he does not give up and does not settle for little. Also, it's worth noting that two mint chocolate chip ice cream fans will likely get along great with each other and be able to form a strong relationship. The love of arguing will not interfere with them - they will together prove their point of view to the world around them. 
Fruit ice connoisseurs are pessimistic
Oddly enough, the rich color and fruity taste of this frozen dessert are completely different from the mood of those who prefer it. Dr. Hirsch's research has shown that people who choose popsicles are quite pessimistic. However, that’s not all - they are distinguished by their determination and analytical mindset. Perhaps excessive pessimism is caused by rational thinking, which makes the realistic approach too clear and strict. 
Raisin and nut ice cream lovers are aggressive
If you like a wide variety of scents, you may be aggressive and easily addicted, but you're also a good listener. It was also found that lovers of such taste often achieve success in life, but their aggressive behavior often hurts the feelings of those around them. Having set a goal for himself, such a person can go towards it without thinking about how his actions affect the people close to him. 
Coffee aficionados tend to be dramatic.
If you are full of energy, emotion and approach life with taste, you most likely love coffee ice cream. Hirsch's research revealed that the taste of coffee is liked by people who do not like to worry about the future, live in the present and constantly need bright impressions when they are in a relationship. With this approach you cannot expect stability; on the other hand, you can look at it as a guarantee of the absence of boredom. 
Ice cream with stracciatella is liked by the generous
If you choose this classic flavor, you must be a generous, confident person who achieves the goals you set for yourself. If such a person decides that he needs to change something in his life, he will definitely change it. You can always rely on such strength of character. 
Nut ice cream - for the conscientious
Nut connoisseurs are loyal, conscientious, and respectful of other people. Their standards are high, they know how to distinguish truth from deception, and they try not to hurt other people's feelings. Such a person will be loved by those around him, he knows how to create a warm atmosphere and is always ready to support a loved one in trouble, he is open and calm.
A person's character can be revealed by such little things as intonation, facial expressions, appearance, hairstyle, shoe type and much more. Not to mention the zodiac sign and name, the meaning of which many believe.
It turns out that in order to understand who you are dealing with, it is enough to pay attention to what kind of ice cream a person prefers and how he eats it. We invite you to conduct an experiment!
vanilla ice cream
A favorite delicacy of sincere, open, calm and fair people.
Strawberry ice cream
It is loved by sentimental and romantic people who are ready to cry at the end of their favorite film.
Chocolate ice cream
This type of ice cream is preferred by emotional people - passionate, sensitive people.
Ice cream in a cup
A favorite delicacy for pragmatic people. The glass does not stain your hands, there is practically no risk of staining your clothes, which means you can remain discreet without fear of exposing your true feelings.
Eskimo
Psychologists say that people who are not very confident in themselves choose popsicles. It is important for them to feel something reliable in their hands that will not disappear in a second (an ice cream stick, for example).
Waffle cone
The horn, as a rule, is chosen by capricious people. At the same time, they are quite positive, they do not like to argue, but they like to have fun.
Fruit ice
It is believed that this is a delicacy for children and young people. They don’t like to wait - they want to immediately feel the taste: bright, juicy, fresh.
Small ice cream bar
This, one might say, is a symbol of our time: you can eat quickly, on the go, without being distracted from your work. Accordingly, active, modern, purposeful people choose it.
How does a person eat ice cream and what does it mean?
Eats with a spoon, eats with a piece of waffle or cookie
Caution first! For such a sweet tooth, it is important to first study, think and weigh everything. First checks, and then you will see whether he trusts you or not.
Biting ice cream with teeth
Wants to appear cruel and aggressive to everyone. And many people believe it. In fact, determination hides uncertainty. Such a person does not understand people very well and therefore often gets lost.
Eats in small pieces
An attentive person, never makes decisions hastily.
Makes big chunks
A man with a broad soul: persistent, loves to work, knows how to make decisions, sincere.
Eats without opening your mouth until the end
This is a sign of isolation, secrecy and restraint. A person cannot relax and show his emotions. However, if you find a common language with him and enter his circle of trust, he will become the most attentive and devoted friend.
Diligently licking ice cream
Such a person loves life and shows great interest in it. He is quite persistent, impatient and always gets his way. He enjoys making new acquaintances, participating in various events, and is optimistic.
Gently licks and sucks
A more emotional, vulnerable and romantic personality.
Despite all these patterns identified by psychologists, for ice cream lovers the main question remains: what and how to enjoy, but what is the composition and taste of this delicacy. It’s not for nothing that conservatives prefer ice cream. This ice cream should be free of harmful additives, dyes and flavors. The “Gold Standard” ice cream knows a lot about its natural composition and delicate creamy taste.
100% natural ice cream “Golden Standard” of the Inmarko brand (manufacturer: Unilever Rus LLC) is ice cream High Quality and excellent taste: it does not and will not contain artificial flavors and dyes identical to natural ones. It contains milk, butter, sugar and other natural ingredients!
Ice cream "Gold Standard" is a taste of childhood for adults and a taste of joy for children. Treat yourself to your favorite ice cream for your health!
Traditionally, fruit ice cream is classified as a youth product segment. If among this variety of desserts you prefer fruit ice, then this indicates a love for pure taste and freshness. Sour tastes: blackcurrant and kiwi are considered masculine, while sweet tastes are feminine. However, this does not mean that if a young person prefers banana ice cream, then there is something wrong with him. Most likely, he simply has a gentle character, he is kind and flexible. In addition, men with a sweet tooth have long been recognized as the best lovers.
Creme brulee lovers are gourmets. You won’t be able to taste the nuances of the taste of this ice cream right away. Such people also taste life in all its aspects.
Ice cream is a classic of the culinary tradition of ice cream. Named after the French province of Plombières, it has become a part of our lives. Ice creams are the basis for gastronomic delights. Ice cream in its pure form is loved by the older generation, as well as people who respect traditions, prefer a family lifestyle and retro lovers. The taste of childhood - ice cream with a drop of caramel evokes associations with swings and weekends with the family.
British psychologists decided to create their own behavioral response criteria based on how exactly a person eats ice cream. The test was originally invented as a characteristic of the fair sex, but it can also be used with men. The main thing is not to take absolutely all the results seriously. But, on the other hand, there is some truth in every joke.
So, jokester scientists say that if your passion carefully and enthusiastically licks a cold delicacy, she has every chance of becoming a candidate for an ideal wife. She is moderately romantic, appreciates comfort and family life, and is friendly.
If for a girl the most important thing in ice cream is the chocolate icing and only then what’s inside – her intuition and life experience can rely. Consistently eating ice cream, she also does basic research life situation. Such ladies are neat and prudent. They respect their loved ones and friends and hate unexpected surprises, even if they may seem pleasant to someone from the outside. Such a girl takes old women across the road and gives way to public transport without complaining about the abundance of “non-standard” passengers. Her contributions are always in order and her day is scheduled minute by minute for activities that matter.
In the case when a girl starts ice cream not from top to bottom, but on the contrary, she has a rather complex character. If you are ready to tame the shrew, this is the place for you. Such people have own opinion, which is identical to the correct one, even if it is obviously absurd. Such people are stubborn and go straight to the goal to the end. The only way to win them over to your side is to show how much you respect and value their thoughts, even if they seem to you the height of imprudence.
The young lady actively eats ice cream, not stopping at such aesthetic moments as looking at masterfully arranged cherries and refuses the joy of slowly tasting a delicacy that has survived great civilization Ancient Greeks? Consider yourself lucky. Such people want to get everything from life, you just need to keep up with them. They have a lot of ambitions, perhaps they need everything now, but it’s interesting to be with them! They are not afraid of the little things in life and are ready to take risks for the sake of a high goal, and sometimes just for their own pleasure. Try to make sure their first priority is you, second is ice cream, and then down the list.
She doesn't eat ice cream? Then everything can turn out to be quite neglected. People who don't eat ice cream are more likely to experience depression and bad mood. Or maybe she was taught from childhood that ice cream gets her hands dirty and hurts her teeth? Or is she simply on a strict diet in order to finally draw your attention to her charms? In any case, a person who neglects such a simple joy as ice cream seems a little strange today.
Most of our compatriots love ice cream very much. Some foreigners, having visited Russia, tell in horror at home that Russians eat ice cream even in winter, in thirty-degree frost, and on the street.
We can say that there are some exaggerations in this, but in general everything is true. In Russia, both children and adults buy ice cream for any reason: to enjoy themselves, to calm their nerves, to “charge” their brains, to simply satisfy their hunger, to cool down on a hot day, etc. Attitudes towards ice cream vary, especially among nutrition specialists. Some believe that you can eat it almost every day, while others do not recommend more than twice a week.
Harmful or beneficial?
It is impossible to say for sure whether ice cream is harmful to health or healthy. Most likely, the well-known statement that applies to almost any food product will be true - moderation is needed in everything. And ice cream can also be both relatively healthy and harmful.
What is this product
What kind of product is this - ice cream? Ice cream can be soft or hardened - it's about the production method. Soft serve ice cream does not get colder than -5°C, it cannot be stored for a long time, and it tastes very delicate. Seasoned ice cream is frozen at plants down to -25°C, and can be stored in this form for a whole year. It is very dense and hard.
Ice cream also differs in terms of fat content: milk, cream, ice cream and fruit and berry.
What is ice cream made from?
The question of what everyone’s favorite ice cream is made from is of interest to everyone who monitors their diet and health in general. There is no fat in fruit and berry ice cream, and the sugar content is about 30%. This ice cream is made from natural fruit juices and purees.
Dairy ice cream contains less sugar - up to 16%, but it does contain fat. True, it is less than in other types of ice cream - cream and ice cream - only 6%. Creamy ice cream can contain up to 10% fat and up to 15% sugar, and ice cream can contain up to 15% fat - this is the fattest variety of ice cream.
Natural animal fats are a wonderful product that gives us strength and energy. However, nowadays many manufacturers have begun to use not only natural milk fat, but also a mixture of vegetable fats. They explain this by saying that this way ice cream becomes less caloric and also more affordable. All this is true, but the nutritional value of such ice cream seems questionable, especially given the use of various fillers and emulsifiers.
Ice cream made from natural products contains many useful substances, at least a hundred: more than 20 amino acids, 25 fatty acids, 20 vitamins, 30 mineral salts and important enzymes necessary for normal metabolism. This is why they say that a serving of ice cream can not only calm you down, but also “charge” your brain.
Ice cream is healthy if it is made from natural milk. That's when it's nutritious and high in calories, restores energy and really satisfies hunger - much better than a Snickers bar.
They say that some otolaryngologists advise eating ice cream regularly to develop a kind of local immunity in order to accustom the throat to low temperatures. Of course, it's better to do this gradually, and eat ice cream little by little - if you need it at all.
Who shouldn't
However, experts from the Institute of Nutrition believe that ice cream is not good for everyone. There are also those who, unfortunately, cannot have it. And there are quite a few such people. First of all, due to the high calorie content of natural ice cream (100g of product can contain up to 500 kcal) and the sugar content in it, ice cream is not recommended for people who are overweight or have diabetes.
Those with high cholesterol levels should not eat ice cream made with animal fats. Most nutritionists do not recommend frequently consuming flavored ice creams: strawberry, lemon and others, since they contain artificial additives and fruit essences. It is best to give preference to fruit and berry varieties of ice cream.
Dairy ice cream contains less fat than other types and is therefore lower in calories. However, easily digestible sugar is sufficiently large quantities found in any ice cream, and it can quickly increase blood glucose levels.
Frequent consumption of ice cream can cause headaches. It seems incredible, but according to medical statistics, about a third of people in the world who suffer from headaches experience it precisely because of their addiction to ice cream. Eating ice cream, especially if you are in a hurry, lowers body temperature too quickly, constricts blood vessels, and less blood flows to the brain, which causes headaches.
For people suffering from coronary heart disease, atherosclerosis and caries, it is better to refrain from eating ice cream, or enjoy it only occasionally. Even healthy people should not eat ice cream every day, but only two, maximum three times a week.
As for children, first of all, they should not be allowed to replace ice cream with a full meal. However, here the opinions of experts are divided: some advise giving children ice cream as a dessert, immediately after the main meal, explaining that this will not suppress their appetite; others do not recommend doing this, since ice cream after eating makes digestion difficult.
You can find a middle ground and give children ice cream, for example, as an afternoon snack, with sour forest berries - they help the body absorb fats and sugar more easily.
How to eat properly
How to eat ice cream so that it benefits the body? Let's say a few words about the culture of ice cream consumption. Most people are used to eating ice cream on the go, having bought it on the street. Thus, together with ice cream, we eat street dust, dirt and car exhaust - because ice cream absorbs all this instantly. If you already bought ice cream on the street, then at least go to a park or an outdoor cafe, but it’s best to eat ice cream at home.
Actually, if you follow moderation, almost everyone can eat ice cream. Most experts believe that 100g of ice cream per week will not harm anyone. By the way, in our country they consume 4-10 times less ice cream than in European countries or the USA.
How to make ice cream from cream
And now the fun part: how you can make ice cream at home. For example, to make creamy ice cream at home you will need whipped cream and yolks. If desired, you can add alcohol, vanillin or honey as natural flavors. The result will be very tasty and healthy ice cream, and most importantly - natural, because you yourself will monitor the quality of the ingredients. A little practice, and the technology for making homemade ice cream will be established. Shall we try?
It is more convenient to prepare ice cream in an ice cream maker - manual or electric. A manual ice cream maker has two reservoirs: you need to fill the inner one and place it in the outer reservoir filled with ice and salt. In order for the ice cream to thicken, you will have to rotate the handle of the ice cream maker for at least 20-30 minutes, but it should not harden.
Using a manual ice cream maker can be quite tedious, especially if you like to serve ice cream to your guests. In this case, it is better to purchase an electric ice cream maker, in which it is easy to prepare a fluffy and tasty creamy mass.
There are many recipes for making ice cream today, and the rules for making good ice cream are not at all complicated, but following them requires a certain amount of patience. All ingredients must be fresh, otherwise the taste will not be very pleasant.
Cream with a fat content of at least 30% must be fresh and chilled. Beat the yolks with sugar in a hot water bath until a thick foam is obtained, and then cool for cold water with ice.
The whites need to be beaten until they begin to shine like snow. To do this, they, as well as the dishes, should be cooled before whipping, and while whipping, add a little salt. The prepared mass must be immediately placed in the freezer, otherwise it will quickly begin to fall off and lose its taste and tenderness.
This ice cream can be stored in the freezer for several weeks in plastic containers, but it is better to eat it in the first week after preparation - that’s when it tastes best.
Before serving, remove the ice cream from the freezer and leave it on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator for 30 minutes. Under no circumstances should you refreeze melted ice cream again.
