Children's books      01/09/2022

Practical material. Tongue twisters and poems for sound automation. Living ice (Valery Aushev) Soldier tin lived he sang joked

What to do if the child does not pronounce L, how to teach the baby to pronounce the sound L at home: speech therapy exercises, sound L in verses, sentences and difficult words, fixing the sound "L" in the child's speech.

If the sound "L" is not yet given to the baby, you can quite help him by studying with him at home. Pay enough attention articulatory gymnastics described below and the use of the L sound in the child's speech.

How to pronounce the sound L: exercises with a speech therapist (video)

The correct position of the organs of articulation for pronouncing the sound L

  • The lips are slightly stretched in a smile.
  • The tip of the tongue is on the gum, behind the upper teeth.
  • The lateral edges of the tongue are raised, but do not touch the teeth.
  • A jet of air passes between the teeth and the lateral edges of the tongue. Vocal cords tremble, resulting in a sonorous sound - l.

Setting the sound L. How to teach a child to pronounce the sound L (video)

How to correctly pronounce the sound L in a child's speech

  1. Perform the exercise "tongue-needle". The narrow tongue protrudes forward from the mouth.
  2. Bite the narrow tip of the tongue.
  3. Raise the narrow tip of the tongue by the upper teeth, touch the gum and lower the tongue.
  4. Pronounce a sound for a long time - ah-ah-ah and at this time touch the gum behind the upper teeth with the narrow tip of the tongue. The syllable is heard - al.
  5. Pronounce the sound for a long time - ah-ah-ah and bite the narrow tip of the tongue several times. The syllable is heard - a-la-la-la.
  6. Pronounce the sound for a long time - s-s-s and at this time push the narrow tip of the tongue between the teeth. A syllable is heard - yl.

Make sure that the lips do not close, but are stretched in a smile. If the sound turned out in the interdental position of the tongue, then it can begin to be fixed in words. Gradually, it will be necessary to translate the tongue by the upper teeth.

Fixing the sound L in the child's speech

  • Fixing the sound L in closed syllables:
Mal was stick bathed
Ball soaps beam fought
Dal howl jackdaw nail file
Hall lived it's a pity
Slept drank rolling pin
Fell beat violet
Kopal mil skipping rope

Uncle Mikhail watered the horse.
Pavel caught a jackdaw.
Dad bought a tree.
The chair fell to the floor.
The woodpecker was looking for bugs.
Father went to the station.

  • Fixing the sound L in verse

Al-al-al - I bought a pencil case.
Ol-ol-ol - I drove football.
Il-il-il - scored five goals.
Ate-at-at - sang a song.

The hedgehog and the Christmas tree have very sharp needles.

I slept, I slept, I was tired of sleeping. He took it and got up, stood, stood, got tired again and slept again.

The tin soldier lived, he sang, joked and did not grieve.
He fought, did not get tired. And he fell, and he got up.

Fixing the sound L in open syllables

varnish forehead onion lick
Paw elk Ray bald
Lamp lotto puddle bast
Noodles spoon moon skier
Lily of the valley spoon bulb slice
Martin elbow lawn climb
Ladoshka horse basket break
Mala swamp sheepskin coat Baby
Saw galoshes naughty tables
Dala well pigeon smile
Fist Volodya acorn brave
Kalach cold deck ripe
Robe hungry receive holidays
salad breaking
  • Fixing the sound L in sentences

Mila ate a salad.
Mom cooks milk noodles.
Mila washed her hands.
There is cold water in the well.
The cold winter is over.

  • Fixing the sound L in verse

Everything is white, white, white.
There has been a lot of snow.
Here are the fun days!
Everyone on skis and skates!

Mama washed Milu with soap,
Mila did not like soap.

The mouse lived happily
slept on the fluff in the corner.
The mouse ate bread and lard,
but everything was not enough for the mouse.

Fixing the sound L in conjunction with consonants

  • Fixing the sound L in sentences

Mila saw an elephant.
Glory goes to the pantry.
Sweet apples hang on the apple tree.
Volodya is a brave swimmer.
Klava put on a white scarf.
Glory floats on a boat.

  • Fixing the sound L in verse

The elephant nods its head
he sends a bow to the elephant.

Ate Slava fat,
yes, there was little fat.

Ladybug
- stupid head
sat on sunflowers
I thought it was sunshine.

A white blanket covered the earth.
The sun was hot, the blanket was leaking.

Fixing the sound L in difficult words:

  • Fixing sound in sentences

The dog was barking in the yard.
A raft floated on the river.
The kitten was drinking milk.
The cat was catching a mouse.
Volodya put the pencil case on the table.
Mikhail stroked the handkerchiefs.

  • Fixing the sound L in verse

The Christmas tree was crying at first from the warmth of the house.
In the morning she stopped crying, breathed, came to life.

White snow, white chalk,
the white hare is also white.
But the squirrel is not white,
wasn't even white.

Sunbeam fell on a wave
the sun's rays fell into the depths,
He swam, swam in a deep wave
and he remembered the sunny day.

White swans live in the sky
Swans float smoothly across the sky.
White feathers curl slightly.
Hello cloud swans!

White snow, white chalk,
The white hare is also white.
But the squirrel is not white,
It wasn't even white.

White-white! White-white!
The whole earth is covered with snow!
The whole village became smart -
White-white!

The letter D at the bottom of the pond
Found crabs.
Since then, they've been in trouble.
That's the thing about fights.

In Valenka shop
Buy boots.
Little boots
How cute!
But I put on boots
Little Valenka -
It turned out to be boots
Small for her.

Valya on the thaw
Soaked the boots.
Valenki at Valenki
Dry on the mound.

Varya's mittens
Lost on the boulevard
Varya came back
Evening from the boulevard
And found in my pocket
Mittens Barbarian.

The broom swept the floor,
Venik is very tired.
He sneezed, he yawned
And quietly lay down under a chair.

There is a mountain in the yard.
We've been riding since morning.
The poor snowman is angry
That can't roll.

Days and nights through
The mole digs an underground passage.
What does the mole need there?
Darker darkness.

Once upon a time I forgot.
- Where did you live? - Forgot.
- Where was it? - Forgot.
- What did you eat? - Forgot.
- What did you drink? - Forgot.

Throughout the winter, the blizzards were shallow -
Maples, lindens turned gray ...
And have fun in the spring
Bloomed, turned green
Birds flew in from the south -
Branches paws warmed.

In vain, caress is called caress:
She is completely unkind.
Weasel has evil eyes.
Do not expect affection from affection!

They broke the ice, we broke.
The shreds of winter flew.

Mom Milu soap soap.
Mila got soap in her eye.
Mama Mile said:
- Do not be angry, daughter Mila!
“I’m not angry,” Mila said.
- I'm crying out soap.

Mom did not regret washing.
Milu's mother washed soap with soap.
Mila did not like soap,
Mila dropped the soap.

They prick, prick,
They prick, they saw
Filya with Kolya,
Kohl with Phil.
Filled up half the yard
There will be firewood for the winter!

Look at Irinka:
Irinka eats a tangerine.
Irinka will eat a tangerine -
Throw the crusts into the basket.

Cooked by Larisa
Rice soup for Boris.
And Boris Larisa
He treated me to iris.

Stretched out in a puddle Yashka
And nearly drowned.
Good thing he's a shirt
The puddle immediately got wet.

Rah-fuck rattle!
Thunder rolled in the mountains
Thundered over the black cloud,
Thundered over the black steep.
Let the thunder rumble in the mountains
Let's go for a walk anyway.

Bullfinches-bullfinches
In the courtyard by the door.
I poured over the threshold
Buckwheat, seeds, cottage cheese.
And when I went out into the garden
I heard from them:
- You are kinder than all the guys,
Well done, Grisha!

Collected by Margarita
Daisies on the mountain.
Lost Margarita
Daisies in the yard.

Tin soldier lived,
He sang, joked and did not grieve,
He fought, did not get tired,
And he fell, and he got up.
And he always remembered in battle
Your soldier family
Where was for everyone, and for him
Everyone stood to one!

Shaking and shaking the briefcase Taras,
To find notebooks.
But notebooks every time
They played hide and seek with him.

My sister Marina
Cheeks like tangerines.
And sister Marina herself
A little more tangerine.

Beavers live in our river
Beavers are cheerful, beavers are kind.
Wise dam builders,
Beavers are river dwellers.

Run away, run away
The milk has run out.
I had a hard time catching it.
Being a hostess is not easy.

________________________________________________
SOURCES:

Sokolova N.V. Logopedic notebook. Sounds [P], [L], [Y]. - M.: School Press, 2006.


(Valery Aushev)

Soldier
Tin lived.
He sang,
He joked and did not grieve.
He fought
Didn't get tired.
And fell himself
And he got up.
And he remembered
Always in a fight
My
soldier family,
Where was for ALL
And for HIM
stood
All to ONE!

HOW THE HEDGEHOG MET THE HEDGEHOG
(Valery Aushev)

Somehow a hedgehog went to the sea.
Sees:
In the sea - hedgehog fish.
The gray hedgehog was amazed:
How do you live underwater?
— How do I live? This is how I live
I sleep at night
And I swim during the day.
I move my fins,
I catch sea worms ...
Well, what if
In the underwater forest
meeting
cunning fox fish,
I will curl up in front of her
In a ball -
Come on, touch the prickly side!

CLIMBING THE PINE BEAR
(Valery Aushev)

Drops from heavy branches
They sprinkle with juicy lingonberries.
A bear cub climbed a pine tree,
Silly, funny, red.
Thought the sun was a saucer
Top filled with honey.
Paw wanted to reach out,
Couldn't resist and left!
He began to climb again
To the dark top of the pine.
The saucer with honey swayed,
The saucer seemed close ...
But the clouds have come
The kid shuddered from the thunder:
"I'll eat better
Sweet raspberries at home."
hanging his head from a branch,
The bear looked down.
He is soaked to the skin
Before he stepped into the clearing.
Mother at the pine, under the bushes,
Met a brave son
And caressed with spanking:
Here's some honey for you!
Here is the raspberry!

LIVE ICE FLICE
(Valery Aushev)

What is there
Under the ice
Blades?
Stars?
Or patches?..
These are fish.
ice fish,
smoky
Fins.

What
Do in winter
These fish
Under the water?
Freeze
Together with the river
ice fish
In a quiet place.
And in the spring
On the fast lane
Come alive again
Icicles!

SUN FISH
(Valery Aushev)

In the white sea
Like a lump
Dozing sun fish.
She chose the shallows
Where is peace and quiet
Where the sand is blue
And the fry fly in a crowd.
In orange shirts
Floating in a race
Brave tramps
Sea bass.
The fish are playing
Between themselves in salki.
And girlfriends are worn -
Spiny thorns!..
If so many fish curl
In the neighborhood in silence
Is it a sun fish?
Instead of the sun here
at the bottom?


BEARD
(Valery Aushev)

Grows -
Here's the trouble! —
The goat has a beard.
But where
Get away with her? —
Don't run away
Don't tear...
And a kid
Right from childhood
Can
Grandpa
Call for!

TURTLE
(Valery Aushev)

Turtle murmurs aloud:
- Che-poo-ha, not a movie! ..
I crawled to the movie for three nights,
Still didn't get it...
Looks like it needs a week.
Invite us turtles
So that we don't hurry
Fashionable earrings put on,
You would look in the mirrors -
Are they really good?
So that you do not sweat on the road,
We weren't in a hurry
Didn't fly
To the day before the session
We were seated!

Organize audio automation in the form of play sessions. Classes in duration should take 15 - 20 minutes for children under 4.5 years old, older - 30 minutes. Don't let your baby get tired.

The sound l is pronounced for a long time and only with a motionless tongue. When the tongue breaks away from the alveoli, a vowel is produced.

Before proceeding with automation, the child must learn how to pronounce the isolated sound correctly.

La-lo-lu-ly
Lo-lu-la-ly
Lu - ly - ly - lo

ly - lu - lo - la
la - ly - lu - lo
ly - la - lo - lu

al - ol - st - yl
yal - yul - yul - il - ate
al - yal - ol - yol

La: laz, lacquer, paw, whirligig, ash, led, affairs, lived, small, saw, bench, lamp, fist, kalach, salad, dressing gown, rock, diver, tent, pin, swallow, lily of the valley, Mila, lived, sang, washed, blew, ran, saw, offended, dressed, school, noodles, ate, avalanche, wrote, read, threw, wore, drove, drove.

Lo: forehead, crowbar, elk, boat, spoon, elbow, horse, stocking, swamp, galoshes, well, Volodya, hungry, cold, breakdown.

Lu, ly: bow, beam, puddle, Lusha, hole, yule, ash, saw, sheepskin coat, beluga, naughty, bulb, bast, skis, oxen, tables, baby, wormwood, smile, skier, cobblestone, Luka, moon, meadow, lawn, basket, dove, acorn, deck, cabbage rolls, receive, pitchfork, scarlet, white, lethargic, cute, whole, bold, ripe, dull, bees, glasses, canals, pencil cases, collapses, stations, vacations, kids, blazes.

Al: ball, shaft, gave, sting, hall, small, jackdaw, stick, rolling pin, violet, slept, fell, tired, glass, channel, dug, wrote, pencil case, collapse, station, knocked, metal, tie, diamond, alphabet, halva, marshal, sage, balcony, gave out, fell out, fell, dripped, poured, stomped, felt, kicked out.

Ol: ox, goal, stake, floor, table, debt, wolf, hill, long, shelf, full, lightning, noon, prick, cover, goldfinch, football.

Street: rumble, blew, chair, aul, bun, boom, blew, put on shoes, yawned, pulled, fell asleep, whispered, shook, pinched, pulled out, threw, stuck, arched, blew, hit, muscle, stockings, volcano.

Yl: whined, was, howled, washed, washed, forgot, howled, ardent, bottle.

Yal: crumpled, removed, took, soldered, calmed, stood, drove, withered, occupied, changed, understood, raised, was afraid, laughed, winnowed, sowed, melted, winnower, seeder.

Yol: led, walked, silk, fir tree, heifer, bangs, bee, donkey, goat, cauldron, new settler, click, panicle.

Ate: ate, chalk, sang, sat down, dressed, knew how, buzzed, hung, managed, wanted, sat, hissed, rustled, whistled, squirrel, finely, knot, saw, brought out, went out, offended, hated, Pavel, woodpecker, ashes.

IL: beat, dear, Nil, watered, Mikhail, scored, drove, drove, mowed, bought, wore, taught, planted, visited, dragged, fork, vein, saw, drinker, mower, stretcher, learned, knocked out, drank, landed, pulled out, released, jumped out.

"Difficult" words with two sounds l :
barked, swam, pricked, weeded, sent, ground, did, lapped, climbed, caressed, stroked, swam, adjusted, weakened, caught, broke, swallowed, pampered, bell, pounded, threshed, reported, put, kissed, burst, listened, served, heard, received, smiled.

Words with consonants:
give thanks, eyes, smooth, burned, cereal, Klava, class, pantry, flame, float, plate, plastic, patch, handkerchief, Glory, sweet, weak, get off, send, flag, bottle, went, came out, block, globe, shred, raft, seal, square, elephant, oar, word, complex, fleet, clap, cotton, blouse, heel, stupid, club, flower bed, ball, strawberry, plow, hearing, listen, occasion, serve, merit, lumps, angry, fangs, swim, hear, boilers, whip.

Mila ate a salad.
Lusha took the shovel.
The swallow made a nest.
Mom made milk noodles.
Mila washed her hands.
There are burdocks and wormwood around the tents.
Winter came.
Get your skis and sleds ready. Lusha weeded onions and beets.
Mila saw an elephant.
Glory goes to the pantry for oars.
The water in the deep well is cold.
There are ripe and sweet apples in the shop.
Volodya is a brave swimmer and is not afraid of the deep.
Klava put a white scarf over her head.

Pick up pictures: shovel, boat, soap, doll. Start a sentence, and the child will complete the picture, then repeat the whole sentence.

Uncle Luka is digging a flower bed (with a shovel).
Volodya and Slava are sailing on a (boat).
Klava washed her palms (with soap).
The dog took the doll (doll) to the closet.
Volodya rode (on a bicycle).
Michael looked at (globe).
Pavel was catching (dove).
Pavel sat down at (the table).

Uncle Mikhail watered the horse.
Grandpa Nile caught a swarm of bees.
Pavel caught a jackdaw.
My brother went to football.
Vova put the bottle on the shelf.
Dad bought a tree.
The chair fell to the floor and I got scared.
Pavel saw a squirrel on the Christmas tree.
Mikhail played football and scored a goal.
Uncle Neal tied his tie and went out.
Father went to the station.

The dog was barking in the yard.
A raft floated on the river.
The kitten was drinking milk.
Pavel smoothed his hair.
Neil received a letter from Michael.
Neal ironed the towel and handkerchiefs himself.
I found and put a lot of worms in a jar.
My father served in the Navy and sailed on a submarine.
The soldier reported that he had completed the task.
Petya broke, and then fixed the bike.
Volodya forgot where he put the pencil case.
In the yard the dog barked and fell silent.
The cat caught the mouse, but did not catch it - the mouse ran away.
Stake near the table, table near the stake.
Here is a cheerful bun rolled like a ball.

A white blanket covered the earth.
The sun was hot, the blanket was leaking.
(Snow)

Whipped on the ears, whipped on the cheeks,
he tore off his hat and ... fled.
(Wind)

Doll Mila.

Mom bought Lusha a doll. Lusha liked the doll. blue eyes, blond hair, White dress, white shoes. Lusha named the doll Mila. The doll is very cute. Lusha was with Mila for whole days. She dressed and dressed her. She washed her hair and combed her hair. She put the doll to sleep and cradled it. Lusha took care of the doll. Once Lusha put the doll to sleep. Mom called Lusha to dinner, and the dog took the doll away. She carried the doll and ruined it. Lusha cried, but did not leave the doll. Then my mother bought the same doll. Secretly exchanged, and Lusha did not guess.

Our cat loves to sleep. So he entered and went under the bench. He stretched out, covered himself with his paw and fell asleep. Slept well. The cat got up, yawned and stretched. And then he began to wash.

Volodya wanted to fish. He knew the places where the roach is caught. Volodya took the boat and swam. It was sunny and warm. Volodya did not swim for long. Stopped near the pool. He took out a rod and began to fish. There were all sorts of fish, both small and large. Having caught a lot of roach, Volodya reeled in the line. Pushed the boat and swam home.

Learn the poems by heart.

Winter.
Everything is white, white, white. There has been a lot of snow.
Here are the fun days! Everyone is skiing and skating!

Soldier.
Tin soldier lived. He sang, joked and did not grieve.
He fought, did not get tired. And he fell, and he got up.
And he always remembered his soldier family in battle.
Where he was for everyone, and everyone stood for him! (V. Aushev)

Christmas tree.
The Christmas tree was crying at first from the warmth of the house.
In the morning she stopped crying, breathed, came to life. (S. Marshak)

White color.
White snow, white chalk, white hare is also white.
But the squirrel is not white, it was not even white. (I. Tokmakova)

The hare is white.
White hare, white hare, where did you run after the bast?
The white hare answered: - I did not run, I jumped.

Svetlana Shchegolkova
Abstract individual work with kids speech therapy group"Sound Automation [l]"

Summary of individual work with children of a speech therapy group

On the topic: « Sound Automation L»

1. Say the word by adding to its part sound - l at the end:

By - l shaka - l muscle - l

One hundred - l foam - l metal - l

Me - l chekho -l station - l

For - l side - l uko - l

Stu - l hugo - l basement - l

2. Add a syllable to the beginning of the word - la, say the word fully:

Cook - la bee - la ska - la

Shko - la met - la svek - la

Aku-la si-la pi-la

Yig - la zo - la stack - la

Mi - la Al - la S tel - la

3. Form a diminutive - affectionate form nouns:

Needle - needle float - float

Saw - nail file hammer - hammer

Knot - knot soldier - soldier

Elephant - elephant skipping rope - skipping rope

Balcony - balcony bathrobe - bathrobe

Salad - lettuce shelf - shelf

Glass - glass sun - sun

Scarf - handkerchief eyes - eyes

Apple - apple ball - ball

Heel - heel towel - towel

Bottle - bottle piggy bank - piggy bank

4. Name the words opposite in meaning to the data (antonyms):

Black - white cowardly - bold

old - young deep - shallow

Good - evil well-fed - hungry

Many - little good - evil

True - false - warm - cold

light - heavy strong - weak

bitter - sweet empty - full

Dark - light forgot - remembered

Lost - found thin - fat

5. Name an extra word:

Forehead, elk, elbow, folder;

Antenna, rocks, corners, covers;

Puddle, onion, onion, bulb;

Shelf, squirrel, stick, suitcase;

Doll, elephant, dolls, chrysalis;

Bee, bees, wasp, bee.

6. Name the missing word - action:

Mila ... dress.

(dried, smeared, bought, saw, sold, gave away, drew, hemmed, cut, cut, gave, took care of, washed, stroked, cut, tore, loved)

7. Say a poem "Soldier".

Tin soldier lived. He sang, joked and did not grieve.

He fought - he did not get tired and fell himself, and he got up.

And he always remembered his soldier's family in battle,

Where he was for everyone and everyone stood for him!