Station code new chara. New charm. An excerpt characterizing the New Chara

New Chara- an urban-type settlement in the Kalarsky district Trans-Baikal Territory. Located 16 km south of the district center - with. Chara, at the confluence of the river. Nirungnakan in the river. Chara (left tributary of the Olekma River). Population - 4 thousand inhabitants. (2016).

History of New Chara

Founded in 1979 during the construction of BAM. In February 1979 in the village. Novaya Chara, the construction of the first residential buildings began (detachment named after E.I. Burovaya from SMP-577). In 1981, the Novocharsky village council was formed. From December 1981, the first landing of the builders of the SMP "KazakhBAMstroy" began to work (the chief for the construction of the village was the Kazakh SSR). In 1982, the construction of the station began. Chara, on which the first working train arrived on November 7, 1983. In 1986, the settlement received the status of an urban-type settlement. The name was given to him by R. Chara (from the Evenk “char” or the Yakut “chaar” - stranded; the river really abounds with shallows, shivers, large rapids).

Novaya Chara Station

The Novaya Chara railway station is located at 1719 km of BAM. It was opened in 1989.

Charoite

In honor of r. Enchantment was called a valuable ornamental stone - charoite. For the first time, the mineral charoite was found by the Soviet geologist Vladimir Georgievich Ditmar in 1948 in the interfluve of the Chara and Tokko. The only deposit of charoite in the world is located in the Olekminsky district of Yakutia. For its amazing properties, charoite is called the "lilac miracle of Siberia."

Desert Chara

10 km northwest of St. New Chara is a unique monument of nature - tract Chara sands (desert Chara). The size of the tract is approximately 10 km by 5 km. The height of individual dunes reaches 30 m. On the site of the Chara desert 60-100 thousand years ago there was a large reservoir, which apparently disappeared 12-15 thousand years ago during the end last era glaciation. With the help of the "work" of the wind, a desert formed on the site of the lake. There are no analogues of the Chara desert on our planet. Instead of camels, reindeer occasionally wander into the Chara Sands.

New Chara is a small dot on the map, located on the dark line denoting the railway.

1. Novaya Chara station

The railway and the village are inextricably linked by strong ties, they were born together and exist together, supporting life in each other. Novaya Chara arose as a station on the BAM, which became a monument of the era in which this great highway was erected, as well as a monument to the state that decided on such a feat - the construction of railways passing through a vast expanse of harsh and undeveloped lands.

2. Railway

BAM stations were built by the republics that made up that state. Each republic designed and built a station allocated to it and a settlement serving it, trying to leave a mark and a memory of itself and its culture in the buildings. It was up to Kazakhstan to build the new Chara. Therefore, bas-reliefs depicting scenes from the life of the Kazakh people hang on the walls of the railway station in Novaya Chara. Perhaps the very outline of the station building carries the style of Kazakh architecture.

3. Bas-reliefs on the wall of the railway station in Novaya Chara

In any case, the railway station is a rather beautiful, cozy and, at the same time, modern and spacious building, which does not at all cause the feeling that you have arrived in a small settlement remote from civilization.
The railway station is surrounded by five-story houses, located on spacious, bright streets, which quickly lead to the edge of the village, where there are simpler houses: wooden and sometimes quite dilapidated.

3. Yard in Novaya Chara

4. Residential buildings in Novaya Chara

5. Five-story buildings

6. Residential areas

7.Prospect

New Chara seems to be concentrated around the station, which is the center of life for almost everyone in this miniature town. In fact, this is not far from the truth: most of the jobs in Novaya Chara are provided by the railway, due to which the village exists. Besides, Railway- this is almost the only thread connecting Novaya Chara and other stations-villages of the BAM with the mainland. Of course, there is also an automobile primer next to the railway, but when driving along the BAM, sometimes I happened to notice that there is only a railway bridge across some rivers, and only fragments and memories remained of the automobile bridge. It seems that a full-fledged highway becomes only in winter, when rivers and other troubles in the form of spills, mud and swamps completely freeze.

8. Road leading out of the village

9. Road outside the village

It is worth walking to the edge of the village, and this can be done in thirty minutes, as you will need rubber boots to walk through the swamps, and thick clothing that allows you to push through the tenacious larch forest, but in the village itself people walk through the streets in coats and shoes, and generally lead ordinary life.

10. On the outskirts of New Chara

11. On the outskirts of New Chara

12. Spring in Novaya Chara

Yes, and Novaya Chara itself is quite similar to any other small town located in the more densely populated parts of the country. There are also shops and schools, a museum and a pharmacy. Children play ball in the stadium and ride a skateboard. On the outskirts of the town, people live in private houses and plant vegetable gardens. Unless the pipes are laid not underground, but above it, and carefully hidden in special wooden shelters. And the beds in the gardens are also raised above the ground and are long rectangular boxes covered with soil.

13. Museum

14. Decor elements in the courtyard of the museum

15. Piping in the shelter

16. Garden in a private house

17. Basketball

18. Basketball

19. Basketball

20. Thickets of larch attacked the pipeline

The ordinary life of a small town exists in a small area of ​​space surrounded by swamps, forests, rivers and mountains - many kilometers of wild undeveloped lands. Isn't this the attraction and charm of New Chara? Or maybe it's her stubbornness, stamina and firm intention to support this small spark, the center of civilization, in a vast, harsh and wild territory?

Economy

The village has a locomotive depot serving BAM, one of the largest in the region, and a track distance, as well as Apsat Coal Mining Company LLP, BAMstroyput JSC, Zabaikalstalinvest CJSC, Avanta LLC and other enterprises.

30 km. south of the village is Udokan copper deposit, the third in the world in terms of copper reserves (about 20 million tons). As of December 2010, geological exploration is underway at the field.

Village

New Chara has - high school, kindergarten, School of Music, House children's creativity(since 2010 moved to secondary school No. 2), House of Culture "Charskiye Zori" (since 2010 closed), Kalarsky local history museum, Central district library, nodal hospital, non-state polyclinic, since 2011 - polyclinic of the central district hospital, Kodar Sports Club, Armsport Federation of the Trans-Baikal Territory. In 2008, at the invitation of the local administration, the world champion in Armwrestling Voronetsky A.V. moved to Novaya Chara for permanent residence. Already in 2012, his student took first place in the Russian Championship and became a master of sports.

There are many creative associations and dance groups in Novaya Chara. Vocal ensemble "Planet detstva", VIA group "Black Humor", "Stimulus" and "Remix", "Tip Top" and "Inspiration".

IN summer time operates a school camp.

Sphere of communication and services

In 2004, the network "Kalartelecom" was formed in the village (On this moment MEGAline), although until 2008, in addition to Kalartelecom, there was the Atlantis network (it joined CPC). Today (2012), the leader in the supply of telephone and Internet communications is OJSC Rostelecom. In 2009, private firms appeared, such as Our Taxi, Our Shoes, and there are also many private shops in the village. Since 1941, the newspaper "Severnaya Pravda" has been published throughout the district, including in the village, and since 2008, the newspaper "Fresh Number" has appeared. Also, local cable TV started working (circa 2009) with the possibility of advertising in a floating line.

Nature

In the village zone, along the Nirungnakan River, spruce-Chosenia grove grows, reaching a height of more than 50-100 meters, which is also a natural monument of regional significance.

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At 10 kilometers from the station is the tract Chara Sands.

Miscellaneous

Included in the list settlements Trans-Baikal Territory, subject to the threat of forest fires

Hero of Russia Igor Moldovanov lived and worked in the village (1975-1995)

Since 2009, the summer Olympics "Kalari Games" have been held on the territory of the Kalarsky district. From 2009 to 2015 the game was won by the village of Novaya Chara.

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Notes

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    An excerpt characterizing the New Chara

    – What is this Gift worth if I know almost nothing about it?! I exclaimed bitterly. “If you couldn’t even save your friends today!?”
    I frustratedly flopped down on the fluffy seat, not even noticing its “sparkling” beauty, all offended at myself for my helplessness, and suddenly I felt my eyes sparkle in treachery ... But I can’t cry in the presence of these amazing, courageous people why I didn’t want to! .. Therefore, in order to somehow concentrate, I began to mentally “grind” grains of unexpectedly received information in order, again, to hide them carefully in my memory, without losing a single important word, without missing some smart idea...
    How did your friends die? the witch girl asked.
    Stella showed the picture.
    “They might not have died…” the old man shook his head sadly. “There was no need for that.
    - How could it not have happened? - the disheveled Stella immediately jumped up indignantly. They were saving others good people! They didn't have a choice!
    – Forgive me, little one, but THERE IS ALWAYS THE CHOICE. It is only important to be able to choose correctly... Look, and the elder showed what Stella had shown him a minute ago.
    “Your warrior friend tried to fight evil here just as he fought it on Earth. But this is already a different life, and the laws in it are completely different. Just like the other and the weapon... Only you two did it right. And your friends are wrong. They could live a long time... Of course, every person has the right to free choice, and everyone has the right to decide how to use his life. But this is when he knows how he could act, knows all possible ways. Your friends didn't know. Therefore, they made a mistake and paid the highest price. But they had beautiful and pure souls, so be proud of them. But now no one will ever be able to return them ...
    Stella and I were completely limp, and apparently in order to somehow “cheer us up”, Anna said:
    “Do you want me to try calling my mother so you can talk to her?” I think you would be interested.
    I was immediately ignited with a new opportunity to find out what I wanted! .. Apparently Anna had time to completely get to the bottom of me, since this really was the only means that could make me forget everything else for a while. My curiosity, as the witch girl rightly said, was my strength, but also my biggest weakness at the same time ...
    - Do you think she will come? .. - I asked with hope for the impossible.
    We won't know until we try, right? No one will be punished for this, - Anna answered, smiling at the effect.
    She closed her eyes, and from her thin sparkling figure stretched somewhere into the unknown, a blue thread pulsing with gold. We waited with bated breath, afraid to move, so as not to inadvertently frighten something ... Several seconds passed - nothing happened. I was about to open my mouth to say that today, apparently, nothing would work, when I suddenly saw a high transparent entity slowly approaching us through the blue channel. As she approached, the channel seemed to “roll up” behind her back, and the essence itself became more and more dense, becoming like all of us. Finally, everything around her completely curled up, and now a woman of absolutely incredible beauty stood in front of us! .. She was clearly once earthly, but at the same time, there was something in her that made her us... already different - distant... And not because I knew that after her death she “left” to other worlds. She was just different.
    - Hello, my relatives! - touching her heart with her right hand, the beauty greeted affectionately.
    Anna beamed. And her grandfather, approaching us, glared at the stranger’s face with wet eyes, as if trying to “imprint” her amazing image into his memory, not missing a single smallest detail, as if he was afraid that he was seeing her for the last time ... He looked and looked without stopping, and seemed not even to breathe... And the beauty, unable to stand it any longer, threw herself into his warm arms, and, like a little child, she froze, absorbing the wonderful peace and goodness pouring from his loving , a tormented soul...
    “Well, what are you, dear ... What are you, dear ...” whispered the old man, cradling the stranger in his big warm arms.