The Beketov family was kind and hospitable, they loved and knew literature, music, they were engaged in translations and appreciated literary work. In the poem “Retribution”, Blok described the family: “The old days still breathed in it And interfered with life in a new way, Rewarding with silence And belated nobility ... And meanwhile, life was changing all around, And a new wind rushed into the hospitable old house ...” Maria Andreevna Beketova - aunt A. Blok
The birth of Blok is interesting. He was taken in by his great-grandmother, Alexandra Nikolaevna Karelina, who was a friend of Delvig's wife, was friends with Anna Kern, with Ryleev, Kuchelbeker. Maybe she knew Alexander Pushkin himself? A. Blok's family Surrounded by grandmothers, aunts, grandfathers, mothers, Blok's childhood passed
Block was a favorite in the family. Korney Chukovsky recalls: “Russian life, it would seem, for a long time has not given anyone as much comfort and affection as it gave Blok. From early childhood, "he was guarded by the tender care of women from a rough life." “So great-grandmother, grandmother, mother, aunt Katya stood around him like a warm wall.”
In 1898 - 1906. Blok studied at St. Petersburg University at the Faculty of History and Philology. He dedicated the poem "Pushkin House" to this place. In 1898 - 1906. Blok studied at St. Petersburg University at the Faculty of History and Philology. He dedicated the poem "Pushkin House" to this place.
In 1897, the 17-year-old Blok, while staying with his mother at a resort in Germany, became interested in Ksenia Mikhailovna Sadovskaya, he called her the “genius of first love,” dedicated love poems to her: “In the dark sky, the moon shines luxuriously, There is fire in our heart, Spring is in our souls...
The wind brought from afar Songs of spring a hint, Somewhere light and deep in the sky a patch opened up. In this bottomless azure, In the twilight of the approaching spring, Winter storms cried, Starry dreams fluttered. Timidly, darkly and deeply My strings cried. The wind brought from afar Your sonorous songs. While studying at the university, Blok met the daughter of Dmitry Ivanovich Mendeleev, Lyubov Mendeleeva. Love for Mendeleeva gave new inspiration to the poet. The world seemed to have changed for him.
“... Russia, impoverished Russia, Your gray huts are for me, Your wind songs are for me - Like the first tears of love! I don't know how to feel sorry for you And I carefully carry my cross... To whatever sorcerer you want Give the robbery beauty! Let him lure and deceive - You will not be lost, you will not perish, And only care will cloud Your beautiful features ... "
Blok dedicated his famous poems to the Motherland: “Rus”, “Russia”, “My Rus', my life, can we toil together”, cycles of poems “On the Kulikovo Field”, “Motherland”. Blok dedicated his famous poems to the Motherland: “Rus”, “Russia”, “My Rus', my life, can we toil together”, cycles of poems “On the Kulikovo Field”, “Motherland”.
Alexander Blok. Biography and creativity. Childhood and youth. Born on November 16 (28), 1880. In 1889, Blok's mother remarried a Guards officer. Blok wrote his first poems at the age of five. "Poems about a Beautiful Lady". "Case amorous ...". Lyubov Dmitreevna wanted to file for divorce, but Alexander Blok was against it. Natalya Volokhova. Andreeva-Delmas. Revolution of 1917 February and October revolution Block met with mixed feelings. Recent years: Blok's ashes were reburied at the Volkovo Cemetery. The museum-apartment of A. A. Blok is located on Dekabristov Street, 57. Creativity. "Ante lucem" - the threshold of the future difficult path. - block.ppt
Block poet
Slides: 19 Words: 2049 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Blok A.A. Personality formation. 1880-1921) - poet, playwright. He began writing poetry early. Biography. Blok Alexander Alexandrovich, Russian poet. Father - professor of law at Warsaw University, mother - M. A. Beketova, writer and translator. Childhood B. passed in St. Petersburg and in the estate of Shakhmatovo near Moscow. He graduated from the Slavic-Russian department of the philological faculty of St. Petersburg University (1906). In 1903 he married L. D. Mendeleeva, daughter of D. I. Mendeleev. Yunost.Pervye verses. hero ideals. Creation. First popularity. The sound magic of poetry fascinated listeners. - block poet.ppt
Blok as a poet
Slides: 15 Words: 374 Sounds: 0 Effects: 14Alexander Blok. Life and art. Alexander Alexandrovich Blok was born on November 16, 1880 in St. Petersburg. In 1898 he graduated from the gymnasium, entered the law faculty of St. Petersburg University. Blok wrote his first poems at the age of five. At the age of 10, Alexander Blok wrote two issues of the Ship magazine. From 1894 to 1897, together with his brothers, he wrote the handwritten journal Vestnik. At the age of 16, Blok became interested in theater. In St. Petersburg, Alexander Blok signed up for a theater group. In order to recover, Blok and his wife leave for a vacation in Italy. For Italian poetry, Blok was accepted into a society called the "Academy" .. - Blok as a poet.ppt
Blok Alexander biography
Slides: 21 Words: 1045 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Alexander Blok. short biography poet. Alexander Alexandrovich Blok was born on November 28, 1880 in St. Petersburg. Symbolism. Symbolists used symbolism, understatement, hints, mystery, mystery. Poems about the Beautiful Lady. Features of the cycle. Mystery was the main feature lyrical heroine Blok. Any distinct word would have killed the Fair Lady. The meaning of color in the cycle "Poems about the Beautiful Lady". In the cycle, you can find a mention of red, white, yellow and dark colors. Image of the Beautiful Lady. But the image of a woman is created sublime, beautiful, pure and illusory. - Block Alexander.ppt
Alexander Blok
Slides: 25 Words: 1540 Sounds: 0 Effects: 89Alexander Alexandrovich Blok. Poets Silver Age. 1880 - 1921. A. Blok. Brief biographical information. “My childhood was spent in my mother's family. Alexander Blok inherited the high patriotic traditions of the progressive Russian intelligentsia. Beketov brothers. Alexander Lvovich and Alexandra Andreevna, the poet's father and mother. 1879 Alexandra Andreevna with her son 1883 L.D. Mendeleev. 1900-1901. A. Blok. 1903. I've been waiting for you for an hour, two, three... So tall. “stately”, frosty ... Block - Mendeleeva. 1902 Shakhmatovo. I plunged into the sea of clover, Surrounded by fairy tales of bees. But the wind that calls from the north is mine baby heart found. - Alexander Blok.ppt
Literature Block
Slides: 22 Words: 1113 Sounds: 0 Effects: 63Worldview. Creation. The life and creative path of A. Blok. Born in St. Petersburg. Alexander Blok in the circle of relatives. A.A. Blok, A.A. Kublitskaya-Piottukh - the mother of the poet, A.N. Beketov, N.N. Beketov, E.G. Beketova, M.A. Beketova. Shakhmatovo 1894. House in Shakhmatovo 1880s. Alexander Alexandrovich Blok is the greatest symbolist poet. "Poems about the Beautiful Lady" the first book by A. Blok. 1904 - 1905. Approximations, rapprochements. Burning - Does not accept the azure silence ... We met in the evening fog, Where ripples and reeds near the shore. May 13, 1902. Ivanov and others. By 1913, Blok's name was becoming widely known. - Literature Block.ppt
Poet Alexander Blok
Slides: 57 Words: 2261 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0The life and work of Alexander Alexandrovich Blok. Childhood and family. The writer's parents Alexandra Andreevna and her son moved to the apartment of F. F. Kublitsky - Piottukh. Here Blok would live until the autumn of 1906. A. Blok with his mother and stepfather. Petersburg. 1895. Coats of arms. Coat of arms of the Beketov family. Artist A.Kumankov. Coat of arms of the Blok family. Coat of arms of the Kublitsky-Piottuch family. 1887-1888 In the essay "Confessions of a Pagan" (1918) he characterizes the gymnasium and fellow students rather harshly. Shakhmatovo, 1894. Blok's first love. 1897 A. A. Blok’s meetings with K. M. Sadovskaya continued in St. Petersburg in 1897-1900. - Poet Alexander Blok.pptx
Alexander Alexandrovich Blok
Slides: 20 Words: 763 Sounds: 0 Effects: 5Alexander Blok. Alexander Alexandrovich Blok. Andrei Nikolaevich Beketov. Grandmother A.A. Blok. Love for literature. Professor at Warsaw University. Coat of arms of the Blok family. Attempts to write. Block drawing. He entered the Vvedensky gymnasium. Block in the theater. University. Poems about Russia. The life of a poet. Disappointment and depression. Poet's funeral. Fizkultminutka. Old hut. Old grandmother. Poet. - Alexander Alexandrovich Blok.ppt
Block biography
Slides: 13 Words: 311 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Building a lesson. Formulation of the problem. Definition of goals. Learning new material. A teacher's story about Blok's life before 1909. Reading Blok's early poems. Support schemes "Symbolism". “Servant to the queen” “I foresee you ...” “I, a boy, light candles.” Analysis of the poem "The Stranger". Analysis of the poem "Oh, spring without end and without edge ...". I recognize you, life! I accept! And I greet with the ringing of the shield!... Frontal conversation about the most significant facts of the biography of A. Blok. Love Delmas. Italy. Cycle "Italian poems" First World War. The poem "The Petrograd sky was cloudy with rain." - Block biography.ppt
Blok's biography
Slides: 18 Words: 793 Sounds: 0 Effects: 16Alexander block (1880 - 1921). Biography. Born on November 16 (28), 1880. The only child of Alexandra Andreevna. Then Blok was sent to the gymnasium. Blok wrote his first poems at the age of five. Lyubov Dmitrievna also allowed herself hobbies. Blok met the February and October revolutions with mixed feelings. A few days before his death, a rumor spread around Petersburg: the poet had gone mad. However, according to VF Khodasevich, the poet died in full consciousness. The poet was buried at the Smolensk cemetery. The funeral service was performed in the Church of the Resurrection of Christ. The ashes of Blok were reburied at the Volkovsky cemetery. - Blok's biography.pptx
Biography of Alexander Blok
Slides: 15 Words: 723 Sounds: 0 Effects: 53Alexander Alexandrovich Blok. Major poet. Born in St. Petersburg. Childhood and youth. Studying at St. Petersburg University. First collection of poems. Teza. Beautiful lady. Various poems. The lyrical hero of the poem. Homeland theme. Unfolding chaos. Scythians. Last years of life. Alexander Blok died on 08/07/21. in Petrograd. - Biography of Alexander Blok.ppt
Biography and creativity of Blok
Slides: 12 Words: 1388 Sounds: 0 Effects: 5Block Alexander Alexandrovich. Childhood. Youth. Maturity. Blok met the revolution with mixed feelings. Last years. Heavy loads. Creation. Mature poetry of Alexander Blok. Night. Street. - Biography and creativity of Blok.pptx
Blok's life and work
Slides: 12 Words: 574 Sounds: 0 Effects: 10Alexander Blok (1880-1921) poetic world poet. Erase random features And you will see: the world is beautiful... M.A.Beketova. Chess. A. Blok was born on November 16 (28), 1880. End of spring. Spring! Grasshoppers in the grass chirp, As if they are laughing: To captivate the frogs in the pond! For your amusement. Yes, not quite in a hurry! .. 1887. First stage the poet's work is marked important event. But move own life Blok perceived on a "universal" scale. I told you the unearthly, I forged everything in the air mist. In the boat is an ax. Dreams are heroes. So I landed on the ground. I see: your virgins are blind, The young men have a fireless gaze. - Block Life.ppt
The life of Alexander Blok
Slides: 33 Words: 3020 Sounds: 0 Effects: 160Alexander Alexandrovich Blok. Biography. Alexander Blok. Ability. Biography and creativity of Alexander Blok. Parents. Blok was sent to the gymnasium. Deep footprint. theatrical interests. decisive explanation. Blok's book. Revolution. Collections of poems. He served in the engineering and construction team. Attracted to work in the Extraordinary Commission of Inquiry. Poem "Twelve". Block's death. Analysis of the poem. Face. Lack of harmony. Poem. Sinless love. The genre of the poem. Wish. Terrible days. Days are like nights. Similar scenario. Feelings. Vladimir Mayakovsky. Creativity of Alexander Blok. - Life of Alexander Blok.pps
Blok and Lermontov
Slides: 13 Words: 619 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Presentation on the topic: “The realism of M.Yu. Lermontov and the symbolism of A.A. Blok. Zhukova Nadezhda. Mikhail Yurjevich Lermontov. Lermontov - Mikhail Yurievich (1814-41), Russian poet. Studied at Moscow University (1830-32). He graduated from the St. Petersburg School of Guards Ensigns and Cavalry Junkers (1834). Killed in a duel in Pyatigorsk. Lermontov introduced into Russian poetry a verse marked by the energy of thought and melody. Young Lermontov is a romantic. And what is the ocean without a storm? The motive of being chosen is also manifested in the early poem of the poet "No, I am not Byron ...". Ridiculous immortality on earth. How dare I wish for loud fame When you're happy in the dust? - Block and Lermontov.ppt
Blok and Mendeleev
Slides: 12 Words: 478 Sounds: 0 Effects: 34Dmitri Mendeleev and Alexander Blok - a minister of science and a poet. Two names in the history of Russia. Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev had six children. January 2, 1865 at D.I. and F.N. Mendeleev's son Vladimir was born. Ivan was a prominent figure among the children of Dmitry Ivanovich. Two names - a minister of science and a poet - turned out to be closely connected in the history of Russia. The estates of Mendeleev - Boblovo - and the botanist Beketov - Shakhmatovo - were located nearby. Plays were staged here. "Hamlet": Blok - Hamlet, Lyuba - Ophelia. After graduating from high school, Blok arrived in Boblovo on his stately white horse. - Block and Mendeleev.ppt
Blok's creativity
Slides: 20 Words: 1041 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0And so I became a poet. Love bloomed in curls And in the early sadness of the eyes. And I was in pink chains Women many times. A. Blok. Alexander Alexandrovich Blok was born on November 16, 1880 in St. Petersburg. The creative debut of the poet took place in 1903 in the journal "New Way". Block writes theater scripts and also acts as a critic. At the same time, Blok met the theater actress Volokhova. In 1909 the poet visits Italy. ... grape deserts, Houses and people - all coffins. Only brass of solemn Latin Sings on the slabs like a trumpet. . In post-revolutionary times, Blok again returned to journalism. - Blok's Creativity.ppt
Blok and his work
Slides: 9 Words: 412 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Creativity of A. Blok. Creative name "Block raved both capitals ..." B. Pasternak. Project goals. Fundamental question. Annotation. The theme of the project was chosen in accordance with the CCM edited by Kurdyumova. The project is designed for 11th grade students as part of literature lessons. The duration of the project is two weeks. Project stages. The composition of the UMC. - Blok and his work.ppt
Blok's creative path
Slides: 32 Words: 915 Sounds: 1 Effects: 41Block.. Describe the literary environment of the early twentieth century. Alexander Alexandrovich Blok. Block with a dog. House of the estate Shakhmatovo. Block after graduating from high school. Zhukovsky. Mendeleev as Ophelia. Philosophy of Plato. Vladimir Sergeevich Solovyov. The image of Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva. Andrei Bely. Enthusiastic fans. Poems about the "Beautiful Lady". Trilogy of incarnation. Become human. First question. Analysis of poems. Dark Temples. I enter dark temples. I'm scared to meet you. I'm scared. Heavy dream. I feel you. Three plans of the lyrical heroine. - Block's creative path.pptx
Creativity of Alexander Blok
Slides: 43 Words: 1440 Sounds: 0 Effects: 123Presentations of students on the work of Alexander Blok. Alexander Alexandrovich Blok. Childhood years of the poet. A two-story orange-and-white building on Universitetskaya embankment. Alexander Blok was born into an old noble family. His father, Alexander Lvovich Blok. The Beketov family was kind and hospitable. Refined scientific and artistic interests dominated the family. The birth of Blok is interesting. Block was a favorite in the family. Blok was friends with his wonderful mother until his death. Gymnasium. In 1891, Sasha Blok was sent to study at the Vvedensky Men's Gymnasium. Classes were overcrowded, sat three at a desk. - Creativity of Alexander Blok.ppt
Blok's life and work
Slides: 30 Words: 1973 Sounds: 1 Effects: 23Alexander Blok. Alexander Alexandrovich Blok. Blok is one of the wonderworkers of Russian verse. Creative heritage. Bird in hand. Alexander Blok is born. Mother. The poet's grandfather. Love for the technique of literary work. Love Mendeleev. My life. Northern flowers. Scorpion. Carmen. The beginning of the First World War. Events are full of eyes. Appointed Chairman of the Bolshoi Drama Theatre. Died August 7, 1921. Poems about the Beautiful Lady. Feelings. Symbol of Russia. Harmony. Block's legacy. Flashlight. Eternal fight. self-analysis of the lesson. Actualization of the subjective experience of students. - Blok's life and work.pptx
Block Russia
Slides: 9 Words: 935 Sounds: 0 Effects: 13Silver Age. Creativity of Alexander Alexandrovich Blok. The motherland was initially perceived by Blok in a somewhat mystical way: How does Russia appear in the lyrics of A.A. Blok? Blok called his work the process of "incarnation". The first was the worship of the ideal - the "Beautiful Lady". The second is life disappointment. Russia appears in Blok's lyrics from a completely new, unexpected side. experiences lyrical hero are very personal and intimate. The theme of Russia is central in the work of A.A. Blok. Beautiful Lady in the lyrics of A.A. Blok. I anticipate you. Years pass by All in the guise of one I foresee You. - Block Russia.ppt
The theme of the Motherland at Blok
Slides: 19 Words: 816 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0The theme of the Motherland in the work of Alexander Blok. Analysis of creativity. The village of Shakhmatovo. Connections with life. The fate of the Motherland is the fate of the Blok. Features of the image of the theme of the Motherland. The historicity of A.A. Blok's artistic thinking. Cycle "On the field of Kulikovo". Publicistic meaning of the theme of Russia. The evolution of the theme of the Motherland. Symbolism of images. New America. The image of a steppe mare. Road motive. Russia is a country of imminent revolution. - Blok's Motherland theme.ppt
Block's lyrics
Slides: 17 Words: 1469 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0VIRTUAL EXHIBITION NTB VolgGTU. BREATH OF PASSION for the 130th anniversary of A. A. Blok. Blok greeted the February and October revolutions enthusiastically. The October Revolution awakened an upsurge in Blok creative forces. “The theme of love - Blok devoted six hundred and eighty-seven poems. Such one-string soul! And without a call, I will come to the temple. I bow my head silently At your feet. And I will listen to orders And timidly wait. Catch instant dates. And wish again. Alexander Blok in the memoirs of contemporaries. The first volume includes the memoirs of M.A. Beketova, L.D. Blok, S. Gorodetsky, V.P. Verigina and others - Lyrics of Blok.pptx
Russia
Slides: 23 Words: 582 Sounds: 2 Effects: 18My Rus', my life... Assignment. What faces of Russia appear in Blok's poems? How do Blok's poems resonate with the paintings of Russian artists? Match general atmosphere Blok's poems "Rus" and Vrubel's paintings. "Secret". Vrubel M. "Pan". Blok's poem is based on antinomies. Nesterov M. "On the mountains." Alexander Blok about Russia. ... Russia is the Sphinx. Have you forgotten that there is love in the world, Which both burns and destroys! "Scythians". But I recognize you, the beginning of High and rebellious days! Above the enemy camp, as it used to be, And the splash, and the trumpets of swans. The heart cannot live in peace, No wonder the clouds have gathered. The armor is heavy, as before the battle. - Block verses.ppt
Block Poems about a beautiful lady
Slides: 9 Words: 516 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Purpose of the project. The project is intended for 11th grade students. Objective of the project. Analysis of Poems from the cycle of poems "Poems about the Beautiful Lady". Tasks. Fundamental question. Are the images-symbols in the poetry of A. Blok connected with decadence? Problem questions. Educational questions. Project plan. The first stage of the project is to familiarize high school students with the purpose and objectives of this project. The third stage of the project is the protection of presentations. - Blok's Poems.ppt
Blok's poems
Slides: 18 Words: 827 Sounds: 0 Effects: 11The value of the literary delights of Alexander Blok. Alexander Blok. Alexander Blok in childhood. Blok's lyrics. First collection of poems. Earth bubbles. The block reveals the main meaning of the stages of the path it has traveled. Central cycle of the first volume. I enter dark temples. Beautiful lady. The basis of the plot. Lyrics of the second volume. social theme. Stranger. The theme of the motherland, Russia is a cross-cutting Blok theme. Poem "Twelve". Scythians. The grave of A. Blok. - Blok's poems.ppt
Poet Block poems
Slides: 11 Words: 586 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Here they still remembered Gogol and corresponded with Chekhov in a friendly manner. In general, literature played a very important role in the everyday life of the Beketov family. Everyone here, starting with the botanist's grandfather, wrote and translated in verse and prose. Parents of Alexander Blok. The initial stage of Blok's work was greatly influenced by Pushkin and Vl. Solovyov. Working environment. Poet's office. Desk in the poet's study. The last years of the poet's life. Last photo A.A. Blok. - Poet Block poems.pptx
Block Twelve
Slides: 17 Words: 2132 Sounds: 0 Effects: 32Alexander Alexandrovich Blok. The theme of the Motherland in Blok's poem "The Twelve". In the days of October. The Great October opened up new horizons for Blok. "Revolutionary keep step!" Poem "Twelve". characteristic feature The poem is an organic fusion of realistic and romantic beginnings. Realistic sketches form the figurative basis of the poem. White snow. Wind, wind! At the heart of the work is a conflict, a struggle between the old and the new. The clash cannot end in reconciliation - the fighting forces are so polar. The old world is historically doomed. Compositionally, the poem is divided into twelve chapters, sequentially unfolding the plot. - Block Twelve.ppt
Twelve Block
Slides: 16 Words: 1424 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0A. A. Blok "The Twelve". This is the music that those who have ears should hear” A. Blok. "With all your body, with all your heart, with all your mind - listen to the Revolution!" A. Blok. Historical and political prerequisites for the creation of the poem. Today I am a genius! Because then I lived in modernity. Idea: two beginnings in the revolution: the destruction of the old and the creation of the new. Problem: TIME - MAN - HISTORY PROBLEM OF FREEDOM FUTURE OF RUSSIA. The basis of the content of the poem? "storm" in the sea of life. Heroes of the poem. The characters are drawn concisely and expressively. Katka is shown in more detail. Here and appearance: Images - symbols. Wind, blizzard, snow - constant block motifs. - Twelve Block.pptx
A.A. Blok "Twelve"
Slides: 24 Words: 968 Sounds: 0 Effects: 5Creativity of A.A. Blok. From the history of the first illustrated edition. Poem "Twelve". Published in the Znamya Truda newspaper. Cover of the first illustrated edition. Brand of Alkonost publishing house. Yu.P. Annenkov. From the memoirs of S.Ya. Alyansky *. Poor dog. The decaying old world. Illustrations. About sketches of drawings. Petersburg. Notes. - A.A.Blok "The Twelve".ppt
Block Twelve Poem
Slides: 10 Words: 552 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Poem Twelve. The poem "The Twelve" was written by Alexander Blok in January 1918. Alexander Blok. illustrations for the poem. Come out!.. - Whoever is in the snowdrift - come out!.. - Get rid of you, mangy, I'll tickle you with a bayonet!.. Let's try to figure out why. And next to it, the lousy dog tucks its tail between its legs. Illustration for the poem. Lord God! Bourgeois in the USSR. However, it would be wrong to confine ourselves to such an interpretation. "Dog-Christ" Blok. The poem begins with the antithesis - “Black Evening. White snow ... "and the antithesis ends:" Behind is a hungry dog ... A poem in theatrical art. - Poem Block Twelve.ppt
Block On the sandpiper field
Slides: 20 Words: 1039 Sounds: 1 Effects: 38The past, present and future of Russia in the cycle of poems by A. A. Blok "On the Kulikovo Field". Parents of A. A. Blok. A. A. Blok. He loved his house on a hill under a sprawling poplar, a huge space. Shakhmatovo remained in the soul of the poet an eternal symbol of Russia. Kulikovo field. ? What unites the poems of A. Blok in the cycle “On the Kulikovo Field”? A. Bubnov. Morning on the Kulikovo field. “The Battle of Kulikovo belongs ... to the symbolic events of Russian history. Such events are destined to return. V. Matorin. Strike of the ambush regiment. The main motives of the cycle. “The river has spread. It flows, lazily sad ... ". - Block On the sandpiper field.ppt
Block Stranger
Slides: 16 Words: 531 Sounds: 0 Effects: 37Stranger. Alexander Blok. Alexander Blok (1880 - 1921). Before the revolution, Blok published his first collection of poems. Mikhail Alexandrovich Vrubel (1856 - 1910). Brilliant Russian artist turn of XIX– XX centuries Mikhail Aleksandrovich Vrubel is a master of universal possibilities. Background to "The Stranger". At the beginning of 1906, Blok wrote The Stranger. The poem was born from wanderings around the St. Petersburg suburbs. Blok again quite unequivocally asserts that Vrubel's poems and paintings arose on some common ground. In the evenings above the restaurants Hot air is wild and muffled. -
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Oh, my poor country, what do you mean to the heart? Oh, my poor wife, Why are you weeping bitterly?
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Alexander Alexandrovich Blok was born in St. Petersburg, in an enlightened noble family. His father was a professor of law at Warsaw University, his mother was a translator. Even in the childhood of the poet, the mother divorced her husband and returned to the house of her father, the scientist - botanist A.N. Beketov, rector of St. Petersburg University. A.A. Beketova, mother A.A. Blok. Photo. 1880 A.N. Beketov, grandfather A.A. Blok. Photo. 1894 A.L. Blok and A.A. Beketova on a bench in the chess garden. July 1878
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Blok's childhood and youth were serene. He was surrounded by adoration not only for his mother, but for the entire Beketov family. He spent summers at his grandfather's Shakhmatov estate near Moscow, a poetic corner of Russian nature, to which he retained the most tender affection for the rest of his life. The nature of this small estate, the charm of its surroundings, the high love that was born and sung by the poet in these places blessed for him, created a happy world of hopes, forebodings of his poetic vocation. Shakhmatovo A. Blok as Chatsky in an amateur performance. Boblovo. 1898 In 1901 Blok met Vl. Solovyov. Under his influence, the poet was increasingly captured by the idea of the embodiment of the Ideal in earthly reality. He believed in the possibility of contact between the ideal ("other") and the real worlds. The expectation of a grandiose transformation was more and more closely connected in his mind with the descent to the earth of the Eternal Feminine.
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Blok lived by the belief that there is already on earth the personified image of the Eternal Femininity, which his teacher Vl. Solovyov. Implying L. D. Mendeleev, Blok wrote: "I met her here, and her earthly image, which is in no way in harmony with the unearthly, caused me (...) a storm of triumph ...". Blok perceives his love for her as a sublime "mystical romance", as an important act of the universal mystery of renewal. On many of Blok's poems of 1901-1902. lies the reflection of the image of the Beautiful Lady. L.D. Mendeleev. I enter dark temples, Perform a poor rite. There I wait for the Beautiful Lady In the flickering of red lamps. In the shadow of a high column Trembling from the creak of doors. And she looks into my face, illumined, Only an image, only a dream about Her. Oh, I am used to these robes of the Majestic Eternal Woman! Smiles, fairy tales and dreams run high on the cornices. O Holy One, how gentle are the candles, How delightful are Your features! I do not hear any sighs or speeches, But I believe: Sweetheart - You. October 25, 1902
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Following the book "Poems about the Beautiful Lady", the poet created the cycle "Crossroads"; he already sounded longing for new ways, capable of leading his poetry out of the circle of lonely, albeit lofty dreams, into the living world of passions, to the harsh earthly reality. In the words of the poet himself, the flames of the revolution of 1905 lit up his soul with "bloody reflections": a world of people's need and oppression opened up before him. The poet called the hitherto unknown sides of life " scary world". Factory In the neighboring house there are windows of zholta. In the evenings - in the evenings Thoughtful bolts creak, People approach the gates. And the gates are deafly locked, And on the wall - and on the wall Someone motionless, a black someone Counts people in silence. I I hear everything from my summit: He calls in a coppery voice To bend the exhausted backs The people gathered below They will enter and disperse, They will pile on the backs of the coolies And in the yellow windows they will laugh That these beggars have been defrauded November 24, 1903
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The youthful reverie was replaced by tragic thoughts about the fate of the motherland, Russia, which he loved immensely. In one of the letters, Blok said that all his thoughts were about Russia, that the fate of his native country was dominant in his work. Therefore, it is significant that the cycle "Motherland" "covers the period between two revolutions. And in the remarkable, milestone for Blok poem "Autumn Will" (1905), an oath of allegiance sounded an appeal to his native country: "I will cry over the sadness of your fields, I will love your expanse forever . I don't know how, And I carefully carry my cross... To whatever sorcerer you want Give the robber beauty! the river is noisier with a tear, And you are still the same - the forest, yes the field, Yes, the patterns are patterned to the eyebrows ... And the impossible is possible, The long road is easy, When the road flashes in the distance A momentary glance from under the scarf, When the longing of the guard ringing The dull song of the coachman !.. 1908
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Motherland, "bright wife", her story help the hero find his "I", determine his path in the cycle "On the Kulikovo Field" (1908): Oh, my Rus'! My wife! Painfully, we have a long way to go! Our way - an arrow of the Tatar ancient will Pierced our chest. Our path is the steppe, our path is in boundless anguish, In your anguish, oh, Rus'! The poet addresses his homeland with a personal intonation. For him, Rus' is a “lyrical value”, unthinkable outside the individual existence of the poet. The concepts of “homeland” and “wife” have merged.
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The poet took the October Revolution with enthusiasm. Blok writes a journalistic article "Intelligentsia and Revolution", in which he calls for accepting the revolution: "With all your body, with all your heart, with all your consciousness - listen to the Revolution!" It seemed to him that he himself caught in the rumble of events her formidable but majestic "music". The culmination of these Blok moods was the poem "The Twelve" (1918). The twelve Red Guards symbolized driving force revolution. "Russia is a storm," Blok wrote in his article "The Intelligentsia and Revolution." "The Tempest" is also that dark, unrestrained, merciless thing that revolution brings with it. For Blok, the main thing was that the world should finally “explode,” that people should wake up from their “hibernation,” that everything that distorts and disfigures life perish in the “fire” fanned by the Russian revolution. At the end of the poem, a symbolic image of the Savior arises, whose name and face sanctifies the storm that broke out.
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"The Twelve" and the poem "Scythians" (1918) became, in fact, the final chord of Blok's poetic work. He felt that the revolutionary spirit was beginning to fade, that the desired transformation of life and man did not happen. A severe crisis of faith ensued, which Blok could not overcome. He, however, works in the commission for the publication of the classics of Russian literature, becomes (in the summer of 1920) chairman of the Petrograd branch of the All-Russian Union of Poets. In 1920, Blok showed the first clear signs of mental depression. In April 1921, he experienced attacks of inflammation of the heart valves. In August of the same year he died in Petrograd. Book: Blok A.A. Twelve. Scythians. SPB.1918 With a dedication by A. Blok
And they reached the most flat hooliganism, called the ridiculous word "futurism". I. Zdanevich. Futurism is a way of life (scandal). I. Severyanin, as it should be for the king, publishes the poetic "King's Rescript". R. Ivnev (M. Kovalev). N. Aseev. Ego-futurists (translated from Latin "I am the future"). Installation on the renewal of the poetic language (the principle of "shifted construction"). L. Zak. V. Shershenevich. B. Lavrenyov. Futurism (Latin futurum - the future).
"Blok's creative path" - Enthusiastic fans. First question. Mendeleev as Ophelia. Andrei Bely. Dark Temples. I'm scared. Block after graduating from high school. Become human. Vladimir Sergeevich Solovyov. Heavy dream. Blok.. Three plans of the lyrical heroine. I enter dark temples. The image of Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva. Analysis of poems. Alexander Alexandrovich Blok. Describe the literary environment of the early twentieth century.
"Dream in Literature" - Oblomov's Dream. Dream of Raskolnikov. Dual relationships. Crime and Punishment. Dreams of Russian heroes literature XIX century. symbolic character. My way. composition component. Material selection. Sleep in literary work. Sleep reception. Horrible dream. Dream of Tatyana.
"Analysis of Yesenin's poems" - Linguistic analysis poems "I do not regret, I do not call, I do not cry ...". Transparent white color. Reader. Poet's skill. Replays. Metaphors. The unity of the external pattern. Yesenin's nature. Deep content. Feelings and thoughts are inseparably merged. Traditional Yesenin images. Yesenin birch. leading party. Piece of art. My biography. life path Yesenin. linguistic dominance. Wandering spirit.
"Ulitskaya "Daughter of Bukhara"" - Key words. Poster. Signs with the meaning of acceptance. Human. Signs with the meaning of categorical. Symbols. Rapidity. Alien. The attitude of others towards Bukhara. Contradictions in the story. Signs with the meaning of negation. Signs with the meaning of openness. Eternal values in the story. Ludmila Ulitskaya. Fate. Secret of Bukhara. Work. Antithesis. Life and art. Sign.
"Biography and work of Yesenin" - Biography and work of S. A. Yesenin. Death of poet. Imagism. Lyrics recent years. Sergei Alexandrovich Yesenin. Childhood. Studies. Facing the new. Country of villains. At the beginning of the creative path. The search for a "song" word.
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Life and creative path Prepared by: Prisyazhnaya T. G., teacher of the Russian language and literature, Kozyrevskaya secondary school, 2015
Alexander Alexandrovich Blok
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Alexander Alexandrovich Blok (1880-1921)
Russian poet, classic of Russian literature of the 20th century, one of the greatest poets Russia.
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A. Blok's father - Alexander Lvovich Blok (1852-1909), lawyer, professor at Warsaw University.
Mother - Alexandra Andreevna, nee Beketova, (1860-1923) - daughter of the rector of St. Petersburg University A. N. Beketov.
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Franz Feliksovich Kublitsky-Piottuch (1860-1920) - Russian general.
The marriage, which began when Alexandra was eighteen years old, turned out to be short-lived: after the birth of her son, she broke off relations with her husband and subsequently did not renew them. In 1889, she achieved a decree of the Synod on the dissolution of marriage with her first husband and married a guards officer F. F. Kublitsky-Piottukh, while leaving her son the name of her first husband.
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In 1898 he graduated from the gymnasium, entered the law faculty of St. Petersburg University. Three years later he transferred to the Slavic-Russian Department of the Faculty of History and Philology, from which he graduated in 1906.
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Since childhood, Alexander Blok spent every summer in the estate of his grandfather Shakhmatovo near Moscow.
State Historical, Literary and Natural Museum-Reserve of A. A. Blok. Main manor house.
Facade
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In 1903, Blok married Lyubov Mendeleeva, daughter of D. I. Mendeleev, the heroine of his first book of poems, Poems about the Beautiful Lady.
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The winter will pass - you will see My plains and swamps And you will say: “How much beauty! What a dead slumber!” But remember, young one, in the silence of My plains I kept my thoughts And waited in vain for your soul, Sick, rebellious and gloomy. I wondered in this twilight, I looked into the face of cold death And waited for an infinitely long time, Peering greedily into the mists. But you passed by, - I kept my thoughts among the swamps, And this dead beauty A gloomy trace remained in my soul. September 21, 1901
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Portrait of the wife of the poet A.A. Blok Lyubov Dmitrievna Blok (artistic surname Basargin)
In 1909, two difficult events take place in the Blok family: the child of Lyubov Dmitrievna dies and the father of Blok dies. To recover, Blok and his wife leave to rest in Italy and Germany. For Italian poetry, Blok was accepted into a society called the Academy. In addition to him, it included Valery Bryusov, Mikhail Kuzmin, Vyacheslav Ivanov, Innokenty Annensky.
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In 1912 Blok wrote the drama The Rose and the Cross. The play was liked by K. Stanislavsky and V. Nemirovich-Danchenko, but the drama was never staged in the theater.
Konstantin Sergeevich Stanislavsky and Vladimir Ivanovich Nemirovich-Danchenko
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On July 7, 1916, Blok was called to serve in the engineering unit of the All-Russian Zemsky Union. The poet served in Belarus. By his own admission in a letter to his mother, during the war his main interests were "food and horses." (In the photo: Alexander Blok - 3rd from the left - among the soldiers and officers of the engineering brigade)
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Blok met the February and October revolutions with mixed feelings. He refused to emigrate, believing that he should be with Russia in difficult times.
Blok, Sologub and Chulkov in 1908
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In early May 1917, he was hired by the "Extraordinary Commission of Inquiry to investigate the illegal actions of former ministers, chief executives and other senior officials of both civil and military and naval departments" as an editor.
A. Block while working in the Extraordinary Commission. Winter Palace.
Alexander Blok. 1917
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In early 1920, F. F. Kublitsky-Piottukh died of pneumonia. Blok took his mother to live with him. But she and Blok's wife did not get along with each other.
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Blok was one of those artists of Petrograd who not only accepted Soviet power but agreed to work for her. The authorities began to widely use the name of the poet for their own purposes. During 1918-1920. Blok, often against his will, was appointed and elected to various positions in organizations, committees, commissions.
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The ever-increasing volume of work undermined the strength of the poet. Fatigue began to accumulate - Blok described his condition of that period with the words "I was drunk." This, perhaps, also explains the creative silence of the poet - he wrote in a private letter in January 1919: "For almost a year since I did not belong to myself, I have forgotten how to write poetry and think about poetry ...". Heavy workloads in Soviet institutions and living in a hungry and cold revolutionary Petrograd completely undermined the poet's health - Blok developed a serious cardiovascular disease, asthma, mental disorders appeared, and scurvy began in the winter of 1920.
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Finding himself in a difficult financial situation, he was seriously ill and on August 7, 1921, he died in his last Petrograd apartment from inflammation of the heart valves.
Before his death, after receiving a negative response to a request to travel abroad for treatment (dated July 12), the poet deliberately destroyed his notes, refused to take food and medicine A. Blok on his deathbed
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The poet was buried at the Smolensk Orthodox cemetery in Petrograd. In 1944, Blok's ashes were reburied on the literary bridges at the Volkovskoye cemetery.
