"Spelling of words with checked unstressed vowels in the root, paired consonants, unpronounceable and doubled consonants"
Autumn Walk
A group of schoolchildren went to the park in autumn. The aspens turned red, the birches turned yellow. Clusters of berries ripened on mountain ash.
The boys went down the forest path to the clearing. A fluffy spruce forest grows around. Young trees are turning green. A pure spring springs from the earth. The guys collected branches and branches. The boys lit a merry fire on the bank of the river.
It was very quiet in the forest. The children sat around the fire. Seryozha filled the kettle with water. It's time to make tea. Anna and Emma treated the guys to cookies. On the way home, everyone sang songs.
Happy guys returned from a walk.
Grammar task:
Write out from the text three words with a checked unstressed vowel and three words with a paired consonant, write a test next to each word.
Write out two words from the text: one - in which there are more sounds than letters; the second - in which there are fewer sounds than letters.
"Homogeneous members of the proposal"
Bear cub.
Once the hunters drove a bear out of the den. And in the den someone is screaming. Pulled Gennady Grigoryevich out of the den of a bear cub. He carried the baby in a jacket to the village.
The teddy bear was very curious. There were flowers on the window. The kid caught on his claws, pulled the pot with his teeth. He swayed and fell. The flower was sour and juicy. A fat and appetizing worm crawled out of a heap of earth. He crawled, writhed. The worm was delicious too.
The hunter shook his finger at the kid. The little bear hid behind the stove and grumbled.
Grammar task:
Disassemble by the members of the sentence: A fat and appetizing worm crawled out of a heap of earth.
Compose and write a sentence using homogeneous members: in the forest, in the field, in the garden
"declension of nouns"
Cranes
The cranes were getting ready to take off. In the golden days of autumn, they circled over their native swamp. So slender shoals stretched to warm countries.
Cranes flew over forests, fields, noisy cities. Below were rivers, mountains and seas. In the dense forest the birds made their rest.
An early dawn appeared in the east. The sensitive cranes have already woken up.
Will rise soon bright sun. We will hear the farewell voices of the birds. The cranes will fly high. Goodbye! See you in the spring, cranes!
Grammar task:
Analyze the sentence by members: Cranes flew over forests, fields, noisy cities.
Determine the case of the nouns of the second part.
"Spelling Noun Endings"
Dolphins are our friends.
Once the fisherman Mahmud went to sea. By evening, a storm broke out. The waves rocked the boat.
Mahmoud lay at the bottom of the boat. He clung tightly to the life mattress. A huge wave hit the fisherman. Mahmoud fell out of the boat along with the mattress.
Night has come. The storm began to subside. And suddenly a flock of dolphins surrounded Mahmud. One dolphin pushed the mattress with its head. All night the dolphins pushed the mattress towards the shore. The salt was eating away at my back. Mahmoud groaned in pain and fatigue.
From the tower we noticed a flock of dolphins and a man. Help arrived soon.
Grammar task:
Break it down into parts of the sentence, write out the word combinations. A huge wave hit the fisherman.
Determine the declension and case of the noun:
Control dictation on the topic:
"Plural Nouns"
Kind case.
The weather has changed. By morning, the whole neighborhood was shrouded in thick fog. A sharp wind blew. Frost crackled.
Inna and Gennady went to a neighboring village for a big celebration. The holiday was fun. The children returned home happy. They walked along the winter road. There were rarely trees along the edges. The branches were covered with snow.
Suddenly Gena saw two birds. They lay on the side of the road barely alive. The birds will die from the cold. We must take them home.
The children brought the birds home. They will come to life. Inna and Gennady did a good deed.
Grammar task:
Determine the case in the sentences: They walked along the winter road. There were rarely trees along the edges. The branches were covered with snow.
Make out the composition of the word: lay, winter, snow.
"Spelling of the endings of masculine and neuter adjectives"
Winter night in the forest.
Frost is tapping on the trunks and branches of the trees. Soft frost flies in flakes. Bright stars lit up in the dark high sky.
Quiet in the winter forest. But even on frosty nights there is a hidden life.
Here a frozen branch crunched in the thicket. It was a white hare running under the trees.
Here, on smooth snow, a ferret runs after a mouse. Owls fly over the snowdrifts. Like a fabulous sentry, a big-headed gray owlet sat on a bare branch. In the darkness of the night, he clearly sees how life is hidden from people in the winter forest.
Grammar task:
Take the first sentence apart.
Determine the case of the adjectives in the third paragraph.
"Change of verbs by tenses, indefinite form of the verb"
Life saved.
In a beautiful area, a working settlement is spread. In winter the roads are covered with snow. It is difficult for residents of the village to get to the nearest settlement.
One day a man fell seriously ill in the village. He had to be rushed to the hospital. But how to prepare a site for a helicopter landing? Even on the river there is a thick layer of snow.
The students of the local school decided to help. Early in the morning they all came to the river, joined hands and began to trample down the snow. By evening the site was ready. The helicopter descended and delivered the patient to the city in the morning.
Grammar task:
Write out 2 verbs from the text in the past tense, present and indefinite form.
Sort the proposal by members: In a beautiful area there is a workers' settlement.
Examinations in the Russian language (Grade 4)
1 quarter
Control vocabulary dictation №1.
Milk, sparrow, crow, city, cow, frost, magpie, good, peas, road, hammer, straw, defense, ca.
What unites these words?
What two groups can they be divided into?
Control dictation No. 1 "Parts of speech"
Autumn Walk.
A group of schoolchildren went to the park beyond the river in autumn. The aspens turned red, the birches turned yellow. Clusters of berries ripened on mountain ash.
The boys went down the forest path to the clearing. A fluffy spruce forest grows around. Young trees are turning green. A pure spring springs from the earth. The guys collected branches and branches. The boys lit a merry fire on the bank of the river.
It was very quiet in the forest. The children sat around the fire. Seryozha filled the kettle with water. It's time to make tea. Anna and Emma treated the guys to cookies. On the way home, everyone sang songs.
Happy guys returned from a walk.
Grammar tasks:
1. Write out two words from the text for each part of speech.
2. Write out from the text three words with a checked unstressed vowel and three words with a double consonant, write a test word next to it.
3. Write out two words from the text: one - in which there are more sounds than letters; the second - in which there are fewer sounds than letters.
Examination No. 1 "Homogeneous members of the proposal."
1. Write, punctuate:
Shoots rarely and accurately.
Being a guest is good, but being at home is better.
The sun is shining, but it does not warm.
2. Complete the homogeneous members of the sentence. Underline which parts of the sentence they are:
Apples grew in the garden …… ….. .
The wind blew ….. ….. .
3. Parse words by composition:
Transportation, sun, feeding.
We, us, under, ah, through, because of, ay, from under, near, from, and, but.
5. Write, punctuate. Underline the main parts of the sentence, sign the parts of speech:
The leaf covered the ground with a motley soft rustling carpet.4
Option 2.
1. Write, punctuate:
First think and then do.
Actions speak louder than words.
Walk but do not forget things.
2. Complete the homogeneous parts of the sentence. Underline which parts of the sentence they are:
I have a cat living in my house …… …….
The stream gurgled………….
3 . Sort the words according to their composition:
Fiction, worker, copse.
4. Write off, underline the prepositions:
We, a, us, under, ah, through, because of, ay, and, near, from, but, from under.
5. Write, put punctuation marks. Underline the main parts of the sentence, sign the parts of speech:
The forest thought and looked into the pale but low and gloomy sky. 4.
QUARTER
Test No. 2 "Declination of nouns"
1. Decline the noun trail
2. Insert nouns that are suitable in meaning, indicate their case:
Don't put ___________ on the fire.
No _________ without fire.
The new __________ sweeps well.
It pecks at the grain and is full.
Hearing _______________ is full.
Reference words: chicken, oil, broom, earth, smoke.
3. Make up phrases, using nouns in the right case, indicate the case:
Exhibition, visit; out, window, look; silence, enjoy; in, reflect, water.
4. Write down indeclinable nouns:
Window, subway, coat, village, coffee, grief, highway, number, milk, cocoa.
5. In this sentence, indicate the case of nouns. Take one noun (of your choice) as a part of speech:
A dry leaf on a birch was waiting for a sharp gust of wind.
Control vocabulary dictation No. 2.
Harvester, car, passenger, beautiful, farm, yesterday, road, ahead, library, yellow, team, back, agronomist, well, village.
Control dictation No. 2 "Spelling of unstressed endings of nouns"
Dolphins.
Once the fisherman Mahmud went to sea. By evening, a storm broke out. The waves rocked the boat. Mahmoud lay at the bottom of the boat. He clung tightly to the life mattress. A huge wave hit the fisherman. Mahmoud fell out of the boat along with the mattress.
Night has come. The storm began to subside. And suddenly a flock of dolphins surrounded Mahmud. One dolphin pushed the mattress with its head. All night the dolphins pushed the mattress towards the shore. The salt was eating away at my back. Mahmoud groaned in pain and fatigue. From the tower we noticed a flock of dolphins and a man. Help arrived soon.
Words for reference: Mahmud, dolphin, mattress, played out.
Grammar tasks:
Disassemble the sentences by members, write out phrases.
A huge wave hit the fisherman.
Determine the declension and case of a noun:
At the bottom of the boat....
Pushed to the shore....
Moaning in pain…..
quarter.
Control vocabulary dictation No. 3.
Russia, electricity, power station, kilogram, engineer, director, address, station, from afar, shore, excavator, black, neat, now, Saturday.
Control dictation No. 3 "Generalization of knowledge about the name of the adjective and noun"
Winter night in the forest.
Frost is tapping on the trunks and branches of the trees. Soft frost flies in flakes. Bright stars lit up in the dark high sky.
Quiet in the winter forest. But even on frosty nights there is a hidden life.
Here a frozen branch crunched in the thicket. It was a white hare running under the trees.
Here, on smooth snow, a ferret runs after a mouse. Owls fly over the snowdrifts. Like a fabulous sentry, a big-headed gray owlet sat on a bare branch. In the darkness of the night, he clearly sees how life is hidden from people in the winter forest.
Reference words: white hare, sees.
Grammar task:
1. Parse by members:
Option 1 is the first sentence.
Option 2 is the third option.
2. Determine the case of adjectives in the third paragraph.
TESTING.
Name____________________________ Class 4-______ Date_________
1. In what words is it written b?
a) p ... et, b) s ... edible, c) announce ... reveal, d) ... unification.
2. Find words with prefixes:
a) (c) above, b) (from) having lunch, c) (from) leaving, d) (from) the building.
3.Find an extra word:
a) night ..., b) beam ..., c) help ..., d) youth ....
4. Find an antonym for the word CLEAR.
a) cold, b) light, c) dark, d) rainy.
5. Find a noun in R. p.
a) looked in the door, b) sat near the hedge, c) picked a lilac, d) buy a raincoat.
6. Find sentences with homogeneous members:
A) The wind played with spikelets of wheat, rye.
B) A crust of ice covered a lake, a pond.
C) The leaves have darkened, the wind whirls them through the air.
D) In the sultry steppe, an ear sways in the wind.
7. In what words does the ending -I?
a) to the palm ..., b) to the palm ..., c) to the pier ..., d) to the sirens ....
8. Indicate the words in which there are more sounds than letters.
a) morning, b) deer, c) ash, d) apple.
9. Indicate the words in which there are only deaf consonants:
a) I drink, b) a fairy tale, c) quiet, d) sharp.
10. In what words does the ending -YuYu?
a) mighty... force, b) recently…. meeting, c) reigning .... dynasties, d) in burning .... wave.
Self test:
1) b, c, d, 2) b, c, 3) b, 4) d, 5) b, 6) a, 7) a, c, d, 8) d, 9) b, c, 10) b.
QUARTER.
Control vocabulary dictation No. 4.
Travel, sixteen, passenger, electric locomotive, newspaper, excursion, twelve, metal, distance, driver, hello, goodbye, yellow, harvester, trolleybus.
Control dictation No. 4 "Conjugation of verbs"
Spring in the steppe.
Steppe. The sun shines brightly in the blue sky. Take a look - all the fields are around. The wind drives the waves across the green sea of wheat. Here the river sparkles in the sun. Flocks of sheep, herds of cows, herds of horses graze on both banks of it. Pastures in the spring in the steppe are covered with fresh herbs. Noisy reeds on the shore. In silence, different sounds are heard. One hears the barking of dogs, the clapping of a shepherd's whip, and the plaintive cry of lambs. In the swamps they try the voices of the frog. The sounds of this steppe life merge into a large orchestra.
Grammar task:
1. Determine the time, conjugation, person, number of verbs: shines, sparkles, tastes, makes noise.
2. Parse verb YOU WILL LOOK 3 as part of speech.
3. Disassemble the words by composition: plaintive, voices, drives, reeds.
Control presentation.
One day I went down to the sea and saw a little penguin. He has just grown three fluffs on his head and a short tail.
He watched adult penguins bathe. The rest of the chicks were standing near the stones heated by the sun. The little penguin stood on the rock for a long time. He was afraid to throw himself into the sea. Finally, he made up his mind and walked to the edge of the cliff.
A small naked penguin stood on the edge. The wind blew him away. From fear, the kid closed his eyes and rushed down. He surfaced, climbed out onto the stones and looked at the sea in surprise.
It was a brave little penguin. He was the first to swim in the cold sea.
Grammar task:
Think about how best to title the text?
Reference words: penguin, small, bathe, rush, climbed out.
August quietly gave way to September, and the first noisy days were replaced by quiet and rhythmic ones. A cool morning is followed by a summer-like warm day, but the heat is not the same, and there are more and more rustling leaves on the ground. Everything feels like autumn. There is less and less greenery, everyone is in a hurry to clean the fields, vegetable gardens, and rake up the foliage. Autumn flower beds are festive, juicy and lush. Soon the riot of colors of the beautiful autumn will fade and calm down, an unusual winter silence will come.
There is a lot of purple and yellowness in the forest. The crowns of the trees sway and rustle barely audibly, revealing a yellow sky. The foliage is still dense, and the fire of bright rowan clusters makes the decoration of the gardens even more elegant.
Wild rose berries glow brightly in the already thinned foliage of shrubs. Quiet. Only occasionally does a branch crunch or a bird scream, frightened by the presence of a person. Not far away is a dilapidated bridge, under it, bending around the shallow water, the river hurries. It is sometimes turbulent, sometimes calm, its bottom is uneven, clogged with snags and stones.
He stood with his feet in the anthill and disturbed it. Horrible. Little evil insects will eat me now! I'm running, shaking off this biting small thing on the go! They do not tolerate an invasion of their kingdom. Autumn is an important time for them, there is still a lot to do. And they don't need an alien! The liveliness of the anthill is the only thing that gives this park a dynamic feel. Everything else is quiet and calm, royally majestic - it is preparing for a new period of life.
(202 words)
Grammar task:
- Parse the sentence: "Only occasionally does a branch crunch or a bird scream, frightened by the presence of a person. .
- Indicate the parts of speech in the sentence:I'm running, shaking off this biting small thing on the go! »
- Draw up a proposal:A cool morning is followed by a still summer-like warm day, but the heat is not the same, and there are more and more rustling leaves on the ground. ».
Dictations in Russian for grade 4
in winter
The fields have turned white. The river was covered with ice, fell asleep, as in a fairy tale. Winter goes through the mountains, through the forests, through the valleys.
Here the wind from the hillock in the clearing blew off the white hat. The early sun came out and illuminated the tops of the trees. Red and green lights lit up on the fluffy snow, It's good in the winter forest! Skis glide easily on soft carpet.
Silence! The bear sleeps in a den. A prickly hedgehog in a hole covered with dry leaves. The cunning fox made a house. A cowardly hare sleeps under a bush during the day, and at night eats the bark of trees.
mighty oak
A mighty oak grew on the edge. He was the most prominent in the area. The giant stood and examined the whole area, quietly rustling the foliage. Emerald grass lay like a lush carpet under the tree.
One day people came to the oak tree and set up benches. Now people crowded here from morning until late evening. The freshness beckoned everyone. Children loved to play on the edge. Oak gave joy to everyone. It's good to sit on the soft grass! It has become a favorite vacation spot.
blooming linden
I was walking through the forest and caught a strong smell of linden. Turned off the path and headed towards the edge. The tree blossomed. “It will win any beauty contest,” I thought. Lipa complained: "An inept tailor sewed clouds together today." I threw back my head and saw that the tree was trying on the dresses of the clouds. The wind throws her white-and-snow clothes aside. All the surrounding linden trees were preparing for the flowering ball. It's raining mushrooms. A joyful ray of the sun peeped out through the cloud, a multi-colored rainbow lined up in the sky. Lipa decided to throw a rainbow over her dress. No one has ever seen such a wonderful dress at the festival. (87 words)
(According to A. Trofimov)
Know how to control yourself
A person must suppress anger, a bad mood. There is no joyful and successful every day in life. Monkeys in moments of excitement beat their chests, a dog growls and bares its teeth, an elephant swings its trunk. Man must control himself! Endurance is valued by people, but it is not easy to come by. You sat down to play with a friend. You are in a wonderful mood. But here you are losing. You immediately become suspicious, check every move, argue, quarrel. Be fair and tell yourself: "My friend was stronger." Manage to master your feelings. Self-control will serve you well. (82 words)
forest miracle
AND Andwind somewhere in the world is smalle n bwhat a fairy. She has no one to play withb, so she ran away somehow into the forest. Goes towards theV, a little fairy l b wow never Not saw. Zarych A l he is menacing, pr And sat down, to and ku cook tsya! And the fairy smiles affectionatelytsya, play b collect with him tsya. Oud And vlya etsyaa lion! Why its not bouttsya? Is this bad or O R O what? WITH e rdi to be need or see e I to be?.
Etc O T I zero fairy l bwu magic palpoints y. Leo sn A h A la left k pal points P O d O walked, p Ovolume on the right. So andNot took. Nose e rdi to be no way Not received Aelk. The Fairy and the Terrible Lion Coming SoonO friend And foxes.
(88 words, auxiliary 19)
Complex task
1 . The story seems to be over. And you make sure that the last sentence is penultimate.
2. Show any 10 traps in the text.
3. Find words with the letter "a" at the end. Show only those of them that have the letter "a" in the base. We need everyone to see what a morpheme it is.
4. In the very first sentence, indicate grammatical basis. Write from which island the words that work in it.
5. Find the sentence that starts the second paragraph. We now need something like magic wires between antennas in the beautiful city of Syntax. Then it will turn out to show each member of the sentence. It is important!
6. Choose any word from this sentence and tell what you can learn about it if you remember which island it is from.
Autumn time
(dictation No. 1 OS "Harmony")
The hot summer has passed. Has come Golden autumn. Look into the forest. Mushrooms grow along the edges. Aspen mushrooms blush among the withered grass. Along the edge of the spruce forest you can find slippery milk mushrooms, fragrant mushrooms. Old stumps are covered with honey agarics. Mossy swamps are strewn with ruddy cranberries. Clusters of mountain ash are burning in the clearing. The days are fine. The sky is high and transparent. At the bottom of the stream, every blade of grass is visible. The bird voices are silent. Peace and quiet in the forest. Good in the forest! ( 68 words)
Words for reference: in the clearing, strewn, peace.
Grammar task:
- In the ninth sentence, find the grammatical basis, indicate the parts of speech.
- Disassemble the composition of the word: came, boletus, blade of grass.
- Phonetic analysis of the word bunch.
The cranes are flying away
(dictation No. 2 OS "Harmony")
In the autumn days, the cranes were preparing to fly away. They circled over the river and over their native swamp. Cranes flew high in the sky. In the dense forest on the edge of the lake, the birds stopped to rest. The forest is dark and gloomy at this time.
It is still dark, but the sensitive cranes have already woken up. An early dawn appeared in the east. Soon the sun will rise over the river. Everything sparkles and shines with the bright colors of autumn. The cranes will fly high. See you in the spring! ( 72 words)
Grammar tasks
- In the second sentence, emphasize the grammatical basis, show the connection of words in the sentence.
- Determine case for nouns.
1st century Cranes flew high in the sky.
II century An early dawn appeared in the east.
3. Write out two phrases from the text, a noun with an adjective.
Indicate the number, gender and case of the adjective.
4. In the first sentence, find the word (j) take offand parse it as a part of speech (morphological parsing).
Autumn Walk
(dictation No. 3 OS "Harmony")
A group of schoolchildren went to the autumn park. All the trees have already shed their golden foliage.
The boys went down the forest path to the clearing. A fluffy spruce forest grows around. A pure spring springs from the earth. The guys collected branches and branches. The boys lit a merry fire on the bank of the river.
It was very quiet in the forest. The children sat around the fire. Seryozha filled the kettle with water. It's time to make tea. Anna and Natalya treated the children with cookies. On the way home, everyone sang songs.
Happy children returned home. ( 75 words)
Grammar tasks
1. In the third sentence, underline the grammatical basis, write out the phrases.
2. Write out the word joyful from the last sentence and parse it as a part of speech (morphological analysis).
3. Disassemble the words by composition: autumn, walked, (along) the path.
Crossbills
(dictation No. 4 OS "Harmony")
IN winter cold there is silence in the spruce forest. All living things hid from the bitter cold.
Suddenly a whole flock of northern guests appeared. Crossbills swept with noise over a quiet clearing. Birds clung to the top of a shaggy spruce. Clusters of ruddy cones hung at the very top. With tenacious claws, the birds began to carry delicious seeds.
Their dwellings are hidden between the branches of the old spruce. The chicks have already hatched. Caring mothers feed them with spruce porridge.
Why crossbills winter in our area? They are warmer here than in the far North.According to G. Skrebitsky (77 words)
Grammar tasks
1. Underline the adjectives with a wavy line, highlight the endings, determine the number, gender and case.
2. In the first and second sentences, determine the declension and case of nouns.
3. Complete phonetic parsing ate words.
Winter forest
(dictation No. 5 OS "Harmony")
Howwonderful winter forest! After the blizzard, the forest stood like in a fairy tale. Spruce was in coniferous chain mail. There is a snow cap on top of a pine tree. At the birch, the blizzard silvered the flexible branches with hoarfrost. Red clusters of mountain ash are visible from afar. How many tracks in the clearing by the path! Here the hare was cunning, dodging, listening to the sounds of the winter night. A fox ran in search of prey. A lynx hid in the top of the spruce. An elk furrowed a snowdrift. And under the snowdrift glimmered life. You rake the snow to the ground, and there are lingonberry and blueberry bushes.(78 words)
Grammar task.
- Determine the case and declension of nouns: in chain mail, by the path, at the top.
- Parse the sentence into parts of the sentence, write out phrases.
A lynx hid in the top of the spruce.
- Disassemble the words by composition: birch, winter, ran.
spring morning
(dictation No. 6 OS "Harmony")
What a beautiful spring morning! The sun came out from behind the blue stripes of the forest. The tops of giant pines redden in its rays. Fog swirls over the river like a golden haze. Here the fog disappears in the transparent air and reveals the blue expanse of the river. In the mirror surface of the river you see blue sky and clouds. Dew sparkles on the bright green. A light breeze shakes the willow catkins. A thrush on a spruce top whistles a song. Whistle and listen. And in response to him an amazing silence.
grammar task
1. Parse the composition of the verbwhistles.
2. Find the verbs of the II conjugation and highlight the endings in them.
3. Form from the verbshakesverb female in the past time.
bear cub
(dictation No. 7 OS "Harmony")
Once the hunters drove a bear out of the den. And in the den someone is screaming. Pulled Gennady Grigoryevich out of the den of a bear cub. He carried the baby in a jacket to the village.
The teddy bear was very curious. There were flowers on the window. The kid caught on his claws, pulled the pot with his teeth. He swayed and fell. The flower was sour and juicy. A fat and appetizing worm crawled out of a heap of earth. He crawled, writhed. The worm was delicious too.
The hunter shook his finger at the kid. The little bear hid behind the stove and grumbled. ( 73 words)
Grammar task.
1. Underline the homogeneous members of the sentence.
2. Disassemble the words by composition: kicked out, sour, threatened.
3. Write out the word hidden from the last sentence and parse it as a part of speech (morphological analysis).
Chase
(dictation No. 8 OS "Harmony")
At the forest edge, nuts have remained on the tree since autumn. Now they hang in large clusters. Near them, two nimble squirrels began to appear frequently.
One day our cat saw them. He meowed, hissed and rushed at the animals. The squirrels jumped onto the fence and rushed along it to the trees. Can you imagine the picture? Light squirrels deftly jump one after another along the fence, and the cat is chasing them. But then the squirrels flew up to the white-trunked birch and quickly ran along the trunk. The cat snorted angrily and staggered back.According to L. Savonenkova (80 words)
Grammar tasks
1. In the first and last sentences, mark the main members.
2. Write out phrases from the last sentence, show the main and dependent words, write questions. Above the dependents indicate the part of speech.
3. Above the nouns of the first sentence, indicate the declension, and above the word, the conjugation is chasing.
4. They jumped over the verb to inscribe its indefinite form.
5. In the last sentence find compound word and show its structure.
Dictations by topic
TOPIC: “TEXT. OFFER. TERM "
Selective dictations
1. Write down only common sentences, parse them into sentence members.
1) The bears are coming! 2) The sun rose over the forest. 3) A nightingale snapped in the bushes. 4) The fire flared up. 5) Swifts whistled piercingly in the summer sky. 6) The wind died down. 7) Spring was announced by rooks. 8) Rooks were met in the fields of jackdaws. 9) Clouds are running. 10) Wild geese fly low over the tundra.
2. Write out phrases from sentences (subject and predicate do not constitute phrases).
1) We were sitting in a hut. 2) A dark night has come. 3) A hare ran out of the forest. 4) The sailors left the ship. 5) Passed along the river ice. 6) The bright sun came out in the morning. 7) Stars shine in the night sky. 8) I returned from the forest at noon. 9) Apple trees blossomed wildly in the garden. 10) Black grouse sang at the edge of the forest.
Sample entry: they were sitting (where?) in a hut, the night (what?) was dark.
Free dictation
Former homeless children
A blue bell grew by the road. So frail, so filthy. The leaves are like gray rags.
Teacher Sergei Stepanovich dug up this bell and moved it to the school garden. There he has already imprisoned many such homeless children. Here are daisies, and here are cornflowers. Sergey Stepanovich takes care of them, waters them, feeds them.
And then miracles happen. Small daisies become large, big-eyed. Cornflowers as in blue crowns stand. And there are so many flowers on the bells that there is enough for a whole bouquet. People love flowers. And they are unaware that these are former homeless children.
Test dictations
red snow
Polar explorers landed on the island and were surprised. There was red snow on the rocks! The arctic fox trotted along, followed by a red line of footprints. Partridges ran - they inherited with red crosses.
They made a snowball out of snow - pink! We skied down the hill - behind the stripes are red. Don't believe your eyes! But you have to trust your eyes. Why did the snow turn red? From the spring sun and warmth, red algae has grown in the snow. And the snow is in bloom! (63 words)
Early morning
The sun illuminated the moss swamp. Along the edges of the swamp overgrown with frequent birch. Young pines grew dark among the birches. The ground in the lowlands was covered with green moss. On the mounds there are lingonberry and blueberry bushes. The smell of herbs is in the air. The first strands were golden on the birch trees. Yellow leaves swirled in the air. Cold dews silvered the ground at night. In the morning, the earth and trees sparkled with lights. A ray of sunshine flared up in every blade of grass. (60 words)
TOPIC: "HOMOGENEOUS MEMBERS OF THE OFFER"
Restored dictations (write out homogeneous members of the sentence from each sentence, and then write down the entire sentence from memory)
The summer sun floats over the fields, over the dusty road. I lie in the green grass, inhaling the damp smell of earth and plants. White, gold, blue flowers sway overhead.
(I. Sokolov-Mikitov)
I sprinkled bread crumbs on the sparrows, and then immediately threw a whole crust. The sparrows huddled in a flock, jumping on the humpback, striving to pinch more.
(E. Shim)
The cat saw Kashtanka jumped up, arched his back, lifted his tail and ruffled his fur. The dog was frightened, barked loudly and rushed to the cat.
(A. Chekhov)
Red-headed boletus, greenish and pink boletus, slippery milk mushrooms and fragrant mushrooms grow along the edges of the forests.
(I. Sokolov-Mikitov)
Visual dictations
Indicate the missing punctuation marks orally and write down sentences under dictation.
1) A frog frog was sitting in a swamp catching mosquitoes and a midge in the spring croaking loudly with her friends (V. Garshin). 2) A heron flew to the lake, entered the water on her knees, bowed her head and hid (I. Drobkov). 3) There is a short but marvelous time in the initial autumn (F. Tyutchev). 4) I saw foliage not only gold and purple, but also scarlet purple brown black gray and almost white (K. Paustovsky). 5) The month of September is the time for variegated leaves, leaves fly, spin, fall, jump (N. Sladkov).
Test dictations
Petka
Petka lived in the reserve. It was a big, black, serious bird. Once I gave a raven a cookie. He took the biscuit and hid it in his beak bag. I took out a small coin and showed it to Petka. He also hid this coin. Then Petka flew off onto the road, made a round hole with his beak, and hid the gifts in the sand. The raven pulled out a patch of grass and stuck it into the sandy house. (58 words)
(I. Sokolov-Mikitov)
Words for reference: in the reserve, a coin, too, sandy.
Marten
Night in dense forest. The moon has come out from behind the clouds. Snowflakes sparkled, glittered on the branches, on the fir trees, on the pines. The trunk of an old aspen was silvered. At the top of it blackened hollow. There lived a flying squirrel. A long animal ran up the snow with soft leaps. He stopped, sniffed, raised his sharp muzzle up. The upper lip lifted up. Sharp, predatory teeth flashed. It was a marten. The marten ran along the aspen to the hollow. The squirrel noticed the predator and easily jumped onto the branch of a nearby pine tree. (71 words)
(V. Bianchi)
Words for reference: her, because of, neighboring.
End of August
Summer was ending. Yellow strands appeared in the green foliage of birches. Rooks and swallows huddled in huge flocks. The rooks walked around the meadow, getting various bugs and worms. Swallows rushed over the meadow, over the river, hunted for midges and mosquitoes.
Sunday was a warm but overcast day. Fallen leaves lay on the grass, on the paths in the forest. There were many mushrooms in the forest. Boletuses, whites, and blackies peeped merrily out of the grass. In the clearing I saw two porcini mushrooms. The legs are thick and strong. (77 words)
