Health      03.02.2020

Military ranks by years of service. Senior sergeant: length of service, assignment, promotion and demotion. The procedure for conferring the next military rank

Article 22. General conditions for awarding special titles

Special ranks to employees of internal affairs bodies are assigned personally, taking into account their qualifications, education, attitude to service, length of service and position held, as well as other conditions provided for by this Regulation.

Depending on the sequence of assignment, special ranks are divided into first and next. At the same time, the type of special police rank assigned, internal service or justice must correspond to the special rank provided for by the position held.

The special rank of an ordinary police officer, an ordinary officer of the internal service, an ordinary officer of justice is assigned by the chiefs who have been granted the right to be appointed to the positions of an ordinary and junior officer. commanding staff.

The first and next special ranks of the junior commanding staff are assigned by the heads of the internal affairs bodies, who are granted such a right by the Minister of Internal Affairs Russian Federation.

Citizens accepted for positions of senior and senior commanding staff may be awarded the first special rank not higher than police major, major of internal service or major of justice, if they do not have a higher reserve military rank.

The first special ranks of middle and senior commanding staff are assigned by the Minister of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.

The next special ranks of the commanding staff are assigned in sequential order, if the next rank corresponds to the rank provided for the position held, and after the expiration of the established period of service in the previous rank, with the exception of cases provided for by this Regulation.

The head of the internal affairs body, who unreasonably delayed the submission of a subordinate for the assignment of the next special rank, bears disciplinary responsibility.

It is forbidden to establish the conditions for conferring the next special ranks that are not provided for by these Regulations.

Article 23

The following terms of service are established in special ranks of ordinary and junior commanding officers:

in the rank of an ordinary police officer, an ordinary officer of the internal service, an ordinary officer of justice - one year;
in the rank of junior police sergeant, junior sergeant of the internal service, junior sergeant of justice - one year;
in the rank of police sergeant, internal service sergeant, justice sergeant - two years;
in the rank of senior police sergeant, senior sergeant of the internal service, senior sergeant of justice - three years;
in the rank of warrant officer of the police, warrant officer of the internal service, warrant officer of justice - five years.

Terms of service in the rank of foreman of the police, foreman of the internal service, foreman of justice, senior warrant officer of the police, senior warrant officer of the internal service and senior warrant officer of justice are not established.

Article 24

The following terms of service are established in special ranks of middle and senior commanding staff:
in the rank of junior lieutenant of the police, junior lieutenant of the internal service, junior lieutenant of justice - one year;
in the rank of lieutenant of police, lieutenant of the internal service, lieutenant of justice - two years;
in the rank of senior lieutenant of the police, senior lieutenant of the internal service, senior lieutenant of justice - three years;
in the rank of police captain, captain of the internal service, captain of justice - three years;
in the rank of major of police, major of internal service, major of justice - four years;
in the rank of police lieutenant colonel, internal service lieutenant colonel, justice lieutenant colonel - five years.

For employees of the internal affairs bodies who have been awarded the first special rank of lieutenant of the police, lieutenant of the internal service or lieutenant of justice after graduating from a higher educational institution with a period of study of five years or more and who are serving in the internal affairs bodies according to the specialty received at an educational institution or a related specialty, the term length of service in the rank of lieutenant of police, lieutenant of the internal service or lieutenant of justice is set at one year.

Terms of service in the ranks of police colonel, colonel of the internal service, colonel of justice, as well as in the ranks of the highest commanding staff are not established.

Article 25

The first special ranks of junior lieutenant of the police, junior lieutenant of the internal service, junior lieutenant of justice are assigned to:
a) employees of the internal affairs bodies holding the positions of ordinary or junior commanding officers who have completed special courses of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation under a program approved by the Minister of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, secondary special educational establishments other ministries and departments and appointed to the positions of middle commanding staff;
b) employees of the internal affairs bodies, who are in positions of ordinary or junior commanding staff, who are studying in the last courses of higher or secondary specialized educational institutions, and also who have an unfinished higher education(not lower than the third year) and appointed to the positions of middle commanding staff;
c) citizens who graduated from secondary specialized educational institutions and were appointed to positions of middle commanding staff;
d) listeners and cadets of higher educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, as well as students of special faculties of higher educational institutions when they are transferred to the last year.

Article 26

Special ranks of lieutenant of police, lieutenant of internal service, lieutenant of justice are assigned to:
a) junior lieutenants of the police, junior lieutenants of the internal service, junior lieutenants of justice after the expiration of the period of service established by these Regulations in a special rank, and those who graduated from higher educational institutions - regardless of the period of service in this rank;
b) employees of the internal affairs bodies who have special ranks of ordinary and junior commanding staff, graduated from higher educational institutions or secondary specialized educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation and appointed to the positions of middle commanding staff;
c) persons who have graduated from full-time training in higher or secondary specialized educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation;
d) citizens with higher education and appointed to positions of middle or senior commanding staff.

Article 27

The next special ranks of middle and senior commanding staff are assigned to:
a) up to the lieutenant colonel of the police, the lieutenant colonel of the internal service, the lieutenant colonel of justice inclusive - by the deputies of the Minister of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, the heads of the internal affairs bodies, to whom such a right has been granted by the Minister of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation;
b) up to police colonel, internal service colonel, justice colonel inclusive - by the Minister of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.

Special ranks of the highest commanding staff are assigned by the President of the Russian Federation on the proposal of the Minister of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, as well as in the manner established by Article 20 of this Regulation.

The next special ranks of middle and senior commanding staff to students, adjuncts and doctoral students of educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation are assigned in accordance with the full-time positions that they held before entering studies, without taking into account changes in special ranks in the states for these positions, made after admission to study; upon graduation from an educational institution, postgraduate studies, doctoral studies - if the next special ranks correspond to the ranks in regular positions to which employees are appointed after graduation.

Article 28. Assignment of special ranks when moving from one service to another

Employees of internal affairs bodies transferred from one service (unit) to another, for whose personnel other special ranks are established, such ranks are assigned in the manner prescribed by Article 22 of this Regulation. At the same time, the new special rank should not be lower than the special rank that the employee has.

Article 29

A citizen who is in the reserve of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, after being appointed to the position of commanding staff in the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation, is assigned a special rank corresponding to his military rank.

When reserve officers are appointed to positions of middle, senior and senior commanding staff, the first special rank may be awarded to them one step higher than their military ranks, if by the day of appointment to the position they have served during the period of active military service and being in the reserve in the assigned them military ranks for a fixed period.

Article 30

The next special rank of the commanding staff may be awarded before the expiration of the established period of service in the previous rank or one step higher than the special rank provided for by the current position, in the order of encouragement for achieving high results service and exemplary performance of official duties.

At the same time, special ranks of junior commanding staff are assigned by the chiefs indicated in part four of Article 22 of this Regulation, and middle and senior commanding staff - by the Minister of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.

A special rank is assigned ahead of schedule within the rank provided for by the position held, and employees of the internal affairs bodies who have degree or academic title, may be awarded one step higher than the rank provided for by the position (with the exception of special ranks of the highest commanding staff).

Article 31

The period of service in a special rank is calculated from the date of signing the order on conferring this rank. The time spent by an employee of the internal affairs bodies in a reduced special rank in the term of service in the restored rank is not counted.

Employees of the internal affairs bodies with the ranks of ordinary and junior commanding staff, appointed to the positions of middle commanding staff, are presented for the assignment of the first special rank of middle commanding staff, regardless of the length of service in the existing rank.

The term of service in a special rank is calculated from the moment the term of service in the previous special rank ends. In the event of an unlawful delay in the assignment of a special rank, an employee of the internal affairs bodies is compensated for the monetary and clothing allowance that he would have received if he had been awarded a special rank in a timely manner.

Article 32

Representation for the assignment of the next special ranks of employees who are at the disposal of the relevant internal affairs body or who have disciplinary sanctions (except for those announced orally), as well as in respect of which a criminal case has been initiated or an internal audit is being carried out on the facts of violation of official discipline, is not carried out, respectively, before appointment , removal of a disciplinary sanction, termination of a criminal case on rehabilitating grounds or until the end of an internal audit.

Article 33

The reduction in a special rank by one level of employees of internal affairs bodies with the rank of junior commanding staff is carried out as a measure of disciplinary action by the decision of direct superiors, who have been granted the right to confer these ranks.

Reduction in a special rank by one step of employees of internal affairs bodies with the ranks of middle and senior commanding staff is carried out only by the Minister of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.

Employees of the internal affairs bodies, reduced in a special rank, are restored to their previous special rank, regardless of their regular position, by orders of the chiefs who made the decision to reduce the rank, their equal superiors and higher, but not earlier than one year from the date of reduction in rank and in the presence of a positive certification.

Until the restoration of an employee of the internal affairs bodies in the previous special rank and the assignment of the next special rank to him, a second reduction in the special rank is not allowed.

Employees of internal affairs bodies, as well as persons with a special rank with the addition of the words "retired", may be deprived of special ranks upon termination of citizenship of the Russian Federation or upon conviction for a crime.

Each serviceman is assigned a personal military rank, which is important for ensuring clarity in relations between them, maintaining military discipline, organization and order, especially in a combat situation. The established categories of servicemen and their corresponding military ranks make it possible to mark the military and special qualifications, service experience and merits, official position and authority of each serviceman. Relations of subordination are built on military ranks in addition to subordination by position

Military ranks are assigned to military personnel personally. It can be first or next. The form and content of submissions, the forms of other documents and orders for conferring military ranks, as well as the procedure for their execution and submission (with the exception of senior officers) are established by the head of the federal executive body in which military service is provided.

The first military ranks are:

for the "officers" - junior lieutenant, lieutenant;

for the composition of "ensigns and midshipmen" - ensign, midshipman;

for the composition "soldiers, sailors, sergeants, foremen" - private, sailor.

The next military rank is assigned to a soldier on the day of the expiration of his military service in the previous military rank, if he occupies a military position (position), for which the state provides for a military rank equal to or higher than the military rank assigned to the soldier.

For military service in the following military ranks, the terms are set:

private, sailor - five months;

junior sergeant, foreman 2 articles - one year;

sergeant, foreman of the 1st article - two years;

senior sergeant, chief foreman - three years;

warrant officer, midshipman - three years;

junior lieutenant - two years;

lieutenant - three years;

senior lieutenant - three years;

captain, captain-lieutenant - four years;

major, captain of the 3rd rank - four years;

lieutenant colonel, captain 2nd rank - five years.

The military rank of a senior officer may be awarded to a serviceman after at least two years of his military service in the previous military rank and at least one year in the military position (position) held, subject to replacement by senior officers.

The terms of military service in the military rank of Colonel General (Admiral) and General of the Army (Admiral of the Fleet) are not established.

The term of military service in the military rank of lieutenant for military personnel passing military service under contract, graduated military educational institution for full-time education with a five-year term and above, two years are established.

The term of military service of military personnel in the assigned military rank is calculated from the day the military rank was awarded. The period of military service in the assigned military rank includes the time spent in military service.

While serving a sentence in the form of restriction in military service or arrest, a soldier cannot be awarded the next military rank. The time of serving a sentence in the form of restriction in military service or arrest is not included in the term of military service in the assigned military rank.

Finally found one developed by the political department of the Ministry of Defense and recommended for Armed Forces ritual of celebrating one of the main events in the life of any soldier - washing the assignment of the next ( extraordinary) military rank.
(for more than 20 years of service, I have not seen any options, but more and more home-grown ones ... but in any business there must be order!)

I am sure it will be perfect for officers of the Civil Defense Troops and the Ministry of Emergency Situations, the Internal Troops and the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Border Troops and the FSB-MGB, Railway Troops Ministry of Railways, as well as all employees of any "power" structure who wear epaulettes on their shoulders and regularly change stars, rhombuses, etc. for them.

Order
holding an officer meeting with the agenda
"Assignment of the next military rank"

1. An officer who has been awarded the next military rank, must:
- appoint the place, time of the officer's meeting and the uniform ( preferably everyday, but if the officer is a high-ranking commander or immediate superior, then subordinates can also wear front dress as a sign of respect);
- invite to the meeting of officers whom he wishes ( his immediate superior and officers of his structural unit- undoubtedly);
- Appoint a moderator for the meeting preferably an officer in a lower military rank and, if possible, a light drinker);
- arrive half an hour before the appointed time at the appointed place in dress uniform clothes ( shoulder straps and stars - according to the military rank in which the officer served before being awarded the next rank);
- check the menu layout, product yield, uvar, availability of dishes ( and definitely - faceted glass ), spoons, forks, table setting;
- upon the arrival of the officers of your unit and other officers - to meet them, while showing them where the places for smoking, cleaning shoes, washing, etc. are located;
- upon arrival of the chiefs from the commander of the unit and above, give the command: " Comrade officers! and report: " Comrade Colonel! Officers such a division assembled for an officers' meeting. Commander such a division (job title) lieutenant colonel Ivanov";
- accompany the chief to the place of honor at the head of the table and give the command: " Comrade officers! Please to the table";
- Take a seat to the right of your immediate superior.
2. The officers who arrived at the officers' meeting are required to observe silence and be always ready for action.
3. The immediate superior of the officer who was awarded the rank, must (if there is no more senior commander or chief):
- check the presence of a faceted glass, accessories (stars), alcoholic beverages and the state of health of your subordinate;
- in the ensuing silence, personally pour a full glass to the subordinate vodka(!), lower the stars into it according to the assigned rank.
4. The officer who has been awarded the rank takes a combat stance, raises his glass to chest level and reports: " Comrade Colonel! Comrade officers! Commander such a division (job title) lieutenant colonel Ivanov. I introduce myself on the occasion of conferring another military rank of colonel on me.". Having drunk vodka to the bottom, he puts down a glass, takes out stars from his mouth, takes a military stance and reports:" Colonel Ivanov". The chief announces: " Our regiment has arrived! Get your clothes in order". At this command, two officers in a lower rank screw one next star on both epaulettes directly on the shoulders of the officer, then each of the officers present at the celebration personally pours into his dishes vodka(!) Exactly as much as he respects and honors the "newly baked" colonel. Everyone drinks first toast arbitrarily, clinking glasses to the bottom ( but without toasts and comments).
Second toast for congratulations is given to the boss.
Third toast also announces the chief: " Comrade officers! For those who are not with us". Officers drink silently, standing, without clinking glasses, to the bottom.
Further, the chief transfers the right to conduct an officer meeting leading.
fourth toast (collective) he provides to all officers in the military rank in which the hero of the occasion was previously. They characterize the officer in turn, make complaints and claims, if any, announce the shortcomings that need to be eliminated and prevented in the new rank and conclude - do they release it in a new quality or not Release from the team of lieutenant colonels".
Fifth toast (collective) is granted to all officers in a military rank equal to the new rank of the hero of the occasion. They characterize the officer in turn, make complaints and claims, if any, announce the shortcomings that need to be eliminated and prevented in the new rank and conclude - whether they accept it in a new capacity or not. After that, one of the officers who is in rank the longest announces a collective decision and proposes a toast: " Adopt a Colonel".
Further, the leader gives toasts to the officers in turn, depending on the position, rank, age.

Note:
If the officer who was awarded the rank is a non-drinker, he is allowed to replace vodka with low-alcohol drinks.
Vodka can be replaced by other people present with other drinks only after the third toast.

Abridged version

Comrade officers! Lieutenant Colonel Ivanov.
I introduce myself on the occasion of conferring another military rank of "colonel" on me!
(sometimes added - "Order of the Minister No. ... dated ...")

A full glass of vodka (250 grams) with 3 stars at the bottom is drunk to the bottom, the stars are not swallowed (!), but remain in the mouth, after which they are carefully and accurately spat out onto a previously prepared shoulder strap or onto a shoulder strap on one of the shoulders.

Comrade officers! Colonel Ivanov.

Military ranks

1. Article 46 federal law The following military personnel and military ranks have been established:

Compositions of military personnel

Military ranks

military

shipborne

Soldiers, sailors, sergeants, foremen

corporal

Lance Sergeant

staff Sergeant

foreman

senior sailor

foreman 2 articles

foreman 1st article

chief foreman

chief ship sergeant major

Ensigns and midshipmen

ensign

Senior Warrant Officer

senior midshipman

junior officers

Ensign

lieutenant

senior lieutenant

Ensign

lieutenant

senior lieutenant

lieutenant commander

senior officers

lieutenant colonel

colonel

captain 3rd rank

captain 2nd rank

captain 1st rank

senior officers

major general

lieutenant general

colonel general

army General

rear admiral

vice admiral

fleet admiral

Marshal of the Russian Federation

2. Before the military rank of a serviceman serving in a guards military unit, on a guards ship, the word "guards" is added.

The words "justice" or "medical service" are added to the military rank of a serviceman or citizen who is in the reserve, having a military registration specialty of a legal or medical profile, respectively.

To the military rank of a citizen who is in the reserve or retired, the words "reserve" or "retired" are added, respectively.

3. The seniority of military ranks and compositions of military personnel is determined by the sequence of their enumeration in Article 46 of the Federal Law: from the military rank "private" ("sailor") to a higher one and from the composition of "soldiers, sailors, sergeants, foremen" to a higher one.

Military and naval military ranks corresponding to each other are considered equal.

4. Military ranks are assigned to servicemen personally.

Military rank can be first or next.

5. The form and content of submissions, forms of other documents and orders for the conferment of military ranks, as well as the procedure for their execution and submission (with the exception of senior officers) are established by the head of the federal executive body or federal state body in which military service is provided.