Classic      08/19/2020

Admission to a higher educational institution after a technical school. How to enter a university after a college or technical school (SPO). A package of documents for submission to the selection committee

Today, higher education for many parents and students is considered almost a mandatory item in life. And even despite the fact that more than 60% of college students go to work outside their specialty, the demand for admission to college continues to grow. In today's article, we will talk with you about how easy it is to go to college. We provide recommendations from personal experience, and also answer a very painful question: "How to enter the Institute without the exam?". But everything is in order.

How to enter an institute (after a technical school, school or college)

In all cases, admission to the Institute is almost the same:
  1. Choosing an institute

  2. You choose a specialty;

  3. You submit documents;

  4. Passing an exam;

  5. You enter the Institute.

Of course, it’s a little easier to enter after a technical school or college, since in a college at an institute you can be prepared for this higher educational institution, and after a technical school there is a chance to enter the 2nd or even 3rd year right away (depending on the institute and the chosen faculty ). The exams that you will need to take, of course, differ and again depend on the chosen university and your education.

If you want to enter an institute on a budget, that is, not only not pay tuition fees, but also receive a scholarship, then you need to have an excellent school certificate, as well as pass the entrance exams perfectly. In addition, do not forget to take into account the city in which your future university is located. For example, to enter the Institute in Moscow for budget place, much more difficult (I would even say unrealistic) than in a small town. However, the attitude towards such a diploma will be different.

You can learn more about the list of documents, dates and amounts for training at the admission committee of any Institute. To do this, either come to the university yourself, or study the website of the institution, or call them by phone.

And most importantly, remember that you will have to study well at the institute, if you want to get into a good high-paying position later, therefore, most likely, our other article will come in handy:.

How to enter the institute without the exam?

In one word, then no way! The authors of the online magazine site studied this issue in detail and realized that on this moment You can't go to college without the exam. Even if you graduated from a school or technical school earlier, without the Unified State Exam, you will have to take it directly at the university itself.

There is an opinion that there are a number of institutions that accept students without the Unified State Examination on a paid basis, but it is not yet clear which Higher Educational Institutions we are talking about. Also, it is not clear whether this is actually the case.

If you want to express your opinion about the exam or about entering the institute, then feel free to unsubscribe in the comments. We welcome any opinion and are ready to discuss your question. We will also be grateful if you write your opinion about the allegedly existing institutions that are accepted without exams.

The abbreviation "ssuz" stands for Secondary Special Educational Institution and implies two levels at once - NGO and SPO, that is, primary vocational education and secondary vocational education. The first group is schools and lyceums, the second is colleges and technical schools.

NGO and SVE, despite the fact that they refer to the same term, have significant differences related to the time of study and the level of training. But after any loan, it makes sense to think about getting university education. What are the benefits for admission and study in high school waiting for graduates of colleges and lyceums - read below.

A little self-indulgence

Before you start reading the article further, a little information for auto-training: according to statistics, 70 percent of college graduates do not receive higher education due to the fact that they constantly postpone admission, "for next year." Therefore, there is no time to waste: as soon as you get a diploma, run to the university of your dreams right away, otherwise you risk staying with a secondary education. There's nothing wrong with that, of course, but still...

NOT a waste of time

Secondary specialized education, unfortunately, is not considered prestigious in our time. And the decline in the popularity of this class of educational institutions is completely undeserved. Suzes have many advantages. Of course, if you do not oppose them to universities, but perceive them as a qualitative step ahead of them.

At the end of the school nine-year period, students (mostly their parents) are considering whether to continue in the 10th grade or pick up a certificate and go to college. What to choose, what will help build a career better? Most believe that it is more reasonable to get a full secondary and then go to a university. These, according to statistics, 90 percent. And only a few decide on a different life scenario.

It is impossible to say unequivocally who is right and who is to blame in this situation, you just need to consider in detail the pros and cons of educational institutions, and choose the most convenient option.

Almost all mothers and fathers are sure that their daughters and sons are the smartest, and therefore after school they will enter universities without any problems. And here the clinging flare plays an unkind role for the colleges - only those who do not have time at school go there, and study there for "slave" low-paid specialties: a driver, a locksmith, a builder, a seamstress. This is true not only for parents, but also for students.

But in no case should a modern college or technical school be compared with that very terrible vocational school, with which strict teachers frightened for poor study. Today, many colleges provide high-quality vocational secondary education, which is very useful in life.

Some myths about secondary specialized educational institutions:

They take everyone. Now in many colleges the competition is no less strict than in universities.

Waste of time. Absolutely not. Firstly, the program of 10th and 11th grades is mastered in 1 year. And this is the real savings of the most valuable human resource. Secondly, there will already be a ready-made specialist in a certain field. And, thirdly, if you don’t like the profession, then it’s better to understand this while studying at a college than at a university - there will be fewer tears and resentments for wasted time and money - it’s less and cheaper to study, or even free.

Only working professions. And here is the confusion. Most modern colleges are polyspecialized, you can learn not only to be mechanics and plasterers, but also veterinarians, accountants, lawyers, and in some places even jewelers! However, despite the consonance, graduates of colleges or technical schools will never be equal in qualifications with university graduates.

After college, the path to the university is booked. In fact, everything is exactly the opposite. An existing education will be an excellent help to a student of a higher educational institution. We will talk about this in more detail below. The only obstacle to studying at a university after a technical school can only be laziness. Or young people will have to wait a year before entering the "tower" if they are called into the army.

Why is further education needed?

The main snag in getting a higher education after college is your own reluctance. Here everything depends on the character and purposefulness of a person, how he imagines his future. It happens that having a college diploma, young specialists do not see any point in improving their qualifications.

But the modern labor market still dictates its own conditions. It must be understood that without higher education it is difficult to find a prestigious job. Even a small company needs employees with higher education. Of course, already having a profession, thanks to the college, it is possible to find a job, but it is unlikely that you will be able to apply for leadership positions. The bosses believe that without a certain crust, the applicant cannot be qualified enough even with experience and excellent personal qualities.

The need to study higher is thought not only by representatives of the "white-collar professions", but also by workers or craftsmen. For example, seamstresses or builders who love their work and do an excellent job, are tired of “plowing for their uncle”, they want to start their own business, but they lack knowledge in economics.

There are many reasons. And for college graduates, whenever they enter higher education educational institution, there are a number of advantages over ordinary applicants.

Persona grata

When you, after graduating from a secondary vocational school, decide to go on to study further, then many pleasant surprises await you ...

It turns out to be much easier to enter than if you came right after school. And not just easier - but you can be taken to the 2nd, 3rd or even 4th year with open arms. You may need to pass exams - but the passing score is usually minimal.

Especially often this rule applies to the so-called friendly educational institutions (for example, when a college is attached to a university) - those universities that have entered into agreements with colleges or lyceums on the succession of students. But if the partner educational institution does not have the required specialty, then it is worth looking for another one.

There are no strict conditions from which course you can enter a university after college, this is established directly by the university administration. One institute, for example, taking into account past studies, enrolls in more senior courses, in another - no concessions are given, and you have to study all five years. Therefore, you need to choose in advance a university with the most convenient system.

How to shorten student years?

We continue to list all the benefits of getting a higher education after college. As mentioned above, post-college studies can be less than regular students. The Ministry of Education took care of this when, on May 13, 2002, it issued an order “On approval of the conditions for mastering the basic educational programs of higher professional education in a shortened time frame”.

In fact, there is no student “freebie” here, because getting higher education in a shortened time is, first of all, thanks to the re-credits and re-certification of many disciplines studied and passed back in college. How to do it? - easily. All data will already be recorded in the appendix to the diploma.

In general, it all depends on how many hours and subjects coincided in educational institutions (that's why it is advised to choose a specialized specialty), and then getting a higher education can take only 2.5 years!

Previously, when entering a university after a technical school, they immediately enrolled a course for the third. Now, nominally, only the first. The key difference is that earlier college graduates were attached to the formed groups of those 3-year students who entered after the 11th grade. But quite recently, universities have created special courses, consisting precisely of children who already have a secondary vocational education.

But here is the “fly in the ointment”. A convenient, practical reduced program does not apply to graduates of initial vocational education. However, they should not be upset, because they study less in the NPO than in the SPO.

Very often, out of ignorance, an abbreviated form of training is called accelerated. This is a big mistake. In these two cases, persons who have already received education in colleges are accepted. But unlike the shortened one, the accelerated program does not involve re-credits of disciplines, but the development of the main program in a shorter period.

In order to take advantage of such training, the student must write an application. Only this can be done not earlier than after successful delivery first session. The application is considered by the educational council, and if the decision on this issue is positive, then an order is issued and an individual schedule for training is developed. Usually, more than a year, it is not possible to reduce.

Remember that the student can always return to the full program. Both the reduced and the accelerated system are practiced in almost all public and commercial universities, institutes and academies, which make sure that young professionals have a continuous learning cycle.

Get to work soon

It is no secret that children from poor families often enter colleges in order to learn as quickly as possible and earn their own bread as soon as possible. In such a situation, there can be no question of further education in the daytime department.

Therefore, most of these applicants enter the evening or correspondence form. This makes it possible to effectively combine career activities with obtaining a “tower”. By the way, the reduced program is real in any form: full-time, evening, correspondence.

Is it bad to do without the exam?

As soon as our schoolchildren faced such a terrible phenomenon as a unified state exam, colleges have another category of students - those boys and girls who are not confident in their abilities that after graduation they can easily pass the exam and score enough points for admission to universities. And any secondary vocational education exempts from passing a unified state exam before entering universities.

But graduates of NGOs, most likely, will still have to pass the exam. But even with this shortcoming, the knowledge gained in the lyceum will be enough to simplify the learning process a little.

A small note on the subject of delay

One of the reasons why young people fail to get a higher education is the conscription into the army immediately after graduation. And here it is worth mentioning the category of lucky ones who will be able to achieve a deferral and calmly enter a university. A lot of guys finish the nine-year school at the age of 15. They immediately go to study, for example, they successfully study at an NGO for the prescribed program for three years, and then, at the age of 18, they enter a university. And according to the law, a deferment from the army is granted only 1 time, and since it was not taken during training at the school, it can be applied to higher education.

But if such a scheme is not possible, then another one can be used. And here, without any sarcasm, we need to thank the Ministry of Defense, which offered to allow students to take academic leave while serving in armed forces. Then all birds with one stone will be killed with one silver bullet: the army will receive recruits, and young people will leave to serve with a clear conscience - the knowledge gained in college will not be forgotten in 12 months and the guys will have somewhere to return, because they will have time to go to institutes.

P.S. To enter a university after a college or even a lyceum, an applicant needs only one thing - a sincere desire. And then neither conscription into the army, nor financial difficulties, nor a single state exam will be a hindrance. Believe in yourself and everything will work out. And if another “but” arises, then read the paragraph “a little for self-hypnosis”!

Image: © Depositphotos / Hemeroskopion

Answering the question “How to enter the tower without the exam (full-time, in absentia, remotely)?” it is advisable to consider three legal options for admission: through a college, through a retake, through a foreign institution. Where can I enter, or rather, which universities are allowed to enter without passing exams? It should be noted that the data list educational institutions is not secret, however, you will not see a sign on the assignment of each of them that the institute is recruiting students for education without the exam. Let us consider in more detail the legal options for entering an institute, university, university for higher education without passing the notorious USE.

First option

Without the Unified State Examination, it is possible by law to enter a college, and after receiving a secondary vocational education, it is possible, by law, without the Unified State Examination, to enter an institute and study under an abbreviated program.

This is the first option for a legal and official way to get a higher education without passing the exam that is, through college admissions.

Second option

Enroll in any foreign university and later transfer to a Russian university without passing the Unified State Examination. There are a number Russian universities, which can help with this, if the applicant does not, for some reason, have the necessary USE results Or he didn't give it up at all.

This option is not obvious, not as simple as it seems, but in practice it exists and it can be used absolutely legally and legally.

Third option

Less popular, but also the place to be. If the results of the exam are unsatisfactory, in this case, the law provides for its retake. Thus, you can study with a tutor and eventually score the required number of points for admission to compulsory subjects- "mathematics" and "Russian language" and additional subjects, at the choice of the applicant.

One of the disadvantages of this option is Lost time on the preparation and retake and the lack of guarantees that during the retake it will be possible to score the desired number of points.

The current legislation in the field of education allows you to enter a university, university, institute for higher education without passing the unified state exam - the Unified State Examination. In general, anyone can enter. Someone after the army, someone after college, there are students who want to study remotely (in absentia) and they graduated from school at a time when the USE was not mandatory for everyone. And some of the applicants simply did not score the required number of points and at the same time do not want to wait for a retake or the next set.

IN last years young people are increasingly choosing non-standard scenarios regarding their own professional path. Students are moving away from the usual "school - university - work" scheme. They often choose to go to college first, then to work in their profession, or continue their education at a university.

There are many reasons for this. First of all, studying under the program of secondary vocational education allows you to avoid the exam. Indeed, many - and for good reason - complain about the bias of this exam, the difficulty of passing, and other difficulties.

Other students prefer to graduate from a technical school first in order to get a profession as soon as possible and start earning a living. Still others are not initially burdened with ambition, preferring a modest college degree. But then, already in the process labor activity, come to the conclusion that it is necessary to get higher education . After all, work in many positions requires the presence of a university diploma.

Do I need to take the exam for those who want to study further?

Thus, the need to continue education for college graduates arises in many cases. Besides, apply to university after college in 2020 year is realistic. And that's why.

School graduates wishing to enter a university, according to the current legislation, must provide the results of the exam. But if we are talking about a college graduate, then the order of his admission is determined by the internal regulations of a particular university. As a rule, those who wish enter a university without an exam after college do not have to face special obstacles. Most educational institutions usually conduct entrance tests in three or four subjects. Only a few universities, although there are not so many of them, require USE results for admission.

The presence of universities and institutes that conduct internal entrance examinations for college graduates makes it not so necessary to pass the becoming traditional USE. Applicant with a high school diploma vocational education can continue their studies at the university; but for this he needs to pass a test of his knowledge directly at the chosen educational institution. It is carried out most often in writing or as a test. Test dates are determined by the university itself. Summing up is carried out by a commission specially appointed by the leadership of the educational institution.

What course are students enrolled in?