Literature      04/11/2021

How to learn to talk to people: the secret to easy communication. How to learn to communicate with people: expert advice

With the advent of mankind, a huge need for communication arose. Even in ancient times, without it, it was impossible to warn a fellow tribesman, express one's sympathy to a woman, teach children to survive and hunt, passing on their knowledge and skills to them. Today we have a clear system of symbols through which we can say absolutely everything we think. But even in modern society some people experience communication difficulties and do not always know how to overcome them.


Peculiarities

From birth, we begin to learn the language, which we subsequently speak all our lives. However, the ability to pronounce sounds in correct sequence does not mean that we have the art of communication, it can be compared with onomatopoeia. A person speaks when his words make sense, when they are used with some meaning in a particular situation.

As a person grows older, they have to communicate more and more. Successful socialization depends on this. kindergarten, the opportunity to “settle down” at school, the degree of success at the university and at work. When communicating with peers, it is important to try to become an interesting conversationalist for them, to be able to attract attention to yourself. Adults should see you as a worthy opponent, a person with whom it is pleasant to deal.




But being interesting enough for everyone is difficult, and for some, this goal can be almost impossible to achieve. There are several factors that prevent people from fully communicating:

  • Personal complexes and self-doubt. In this case, a person simply does not believe that he can interest someone in a conversation, he does not dare to express his thoughts and ideas.
  • The opposite phenomenon heightened self-esteem. Such people put themselves above others. People around do not understand them and do not seek to make contact with them.
  • Active use of social networks. Online communication can cause fear of real meetings, self-doubt.
  • Poor intellectual development. A small set of knowledge narrows the range of topics that a person can communicate with, so it quickly becomes boring with him.


The role of communication

Communication has always played an important role in human life. As soon as people learned to communicate with each other, it became important to be able to properly build a dialogue, to please the one you like, even to verbally punish the offender. There are so many different factors in a person’s life that you need to be able to control and subjugate to yourself that nothing can work out without the right communication skills. In addition, the consequences of not being able to communicate can even negatively affect your life.

Success at school or university is explained not only by pleasant appearance. For the most part, "popular" people are able to communicate, keeping the attention on their personality. Speech is also important in work and personal life.


At work, you may not be promoted, even if you deserve it, simply because you fail to successfully establish contacts and lead business meeting. IN family life you, too, will not be able to avoid problems if you do not learn to find a common language with a partner. If you don’t have common topics for conversation, or you can’t resolve controversial situations and find a compromise, relationships can “crack”.

All modern society is based on the ability to properly build speech and communicate with others. Well-known politicians, figures of science and art would not be so famous if they could not subjugate attention with one word a large number of people.

Therefore, if you want to be successful and happy, it is important to learn how to communicate with people, correct your speech shortcomings and improve in this area.


Ways to achieve efficiency

In modern society, the ability to properly conduct a conversation is an important aspect. In the process of communication, the interlocutors perceive each other, exchange information, personal and business interaction, search for solutions.

If you have not received oratory skills from nature, you should not hang your nose and give up. The ability to speak beautifully and achieve in a conversation desired results you can learn on your own. The main thing is to know what is required for this. For effective communication, it is important to decompose the communication process into components and specifically work out each of them:

  • Gaining self-confidence is important. First of all, in order to learn how to communicate normally, you need to start respecting yourself. You must confidently express your thoughts, even if they are erroneous, because your point of view has the right to exist. It will be clear to your opponent that you need to be reckoned with, that your judgments make sense, and they can be listened to.
  • Try to deal with your fear. Many insecure people behave in a dialogue passively. They are afraid to ask questions, to be interested in something, to express their opinion, so as not to bring down the indignation of others. They are afraid of judgmental looks, possible unpleasant comments addressed to them. Do not be afraid to carry on the conversation in a way that suits you, ask about everything that interests you.


  • Treat the interviewer with respect and tact. Do not interrupt the speaker, give him the opportunity to speak fully, even if you do not agree with his arguments. Only then calmly express your opinion.
  • Try not to get distracted by extraneous topics. The ability to express your thoughts beautifully and competently, while speaking to the point, will allow you to quickly earn respect in society.
  • Must be able to inspire the trust of the interlocutor. To achieve this goal, you need very little - just look into the eyes of a partner. Eye contact makes it easy to connect. If a person lowers or hides his gaze, his behavior is not always perceived as a sign of embarrassment. More often this is regarded as insincerity or even a lie. Such a conversation will not bring you anything good.


  • It is important to show genuine interest in the interlocutor. During a conversation with an unfamiliar person, you need to give him the opportunity to talk about himself, to express his thoughts. Don't talk too much. A monologue can quickly tire a person, and he is unlikely to want to talk to you again. You need to make the person feel at ease in your company. Interest in the conversation should be mutual. Don't forget to use your opponent's name. This nuance will also show your interest in it.
  • It is also important to be able to ask the right questions. This is especially necessary if you are just getting to know a person and want to learn more about him. Art correct setting questions makes it possible to receive full-fledged detailed answers instead of a restrained “yes” or “no”. So you can make the conversation easy and interesting, allowing the interlocutor to feel confident and free in your company.
  • Use of knowledge and erudition- no less important point. A person with a large stock of knowledge, it is easier to start and maintain any conversation. Communication with such people delivers a lot of positive emotions to all interlocutors.


How to be interesting?

If you wish to accept Active participation in discussions, and sometimes even become the initiator of a conversation, it is important to be able to win over people, to be interesting to others. Choosing the right theme is already half the battle. If you prepare in advance for a conversation, read as much information as possible on this issue, you will be well-versed in it and you will always find something to say. It is only important to give out information in portions and at the right moments, otherwise the communication will look like a report.

To make the topic of conversation interesting and convenient for everyone, it is important to clarify whether someone objects to this conversation, and only then start an active discussion. The unwillingness of someone from the group to communicate may show their poor knowledge in this issue or more self-doubt. If a person does not protest, but does not take part in communication, you need to involve him in a conversation, ask his opinion. Gradually, a person will gain confidence and become a participant in the conversation.

Do not be afraid to communicate with people of different professions, interests, social status. Over time, you will learn to adapt to any conversation and correctly “feed” yourself in society.



Communication in a team

In order for communication in a team to be pleasant and easy, it is important to consider only two main factors. The most important thing is to find an individual approach to each member of the team or a specific conversation. If you communicate with people new to you, try to exchange general phrases with each participant in the conversation in order to form an opinion about him, determine the type of his temperament, and learn about character traits.

Being engaged in building the right communication in the team, it is important to communicate with everyone at his level (except for people of higher positions). All team members should feel needed and respected. Only then will the communication process be pleasant and successful.


The second point is the ability to listen. We know how to speak from childhood, but the art of attentive attitude to the interlocutor is much more important. This is necessary in order for the conversation to be interesting, informative and enjoyable for all its participants. Don't interrupt the narrator. So you will give the impression of an uncultured person. In addition, your interference may throw the speaker out of his thoughts. Respect everyone involved in the conversation and you will be treated the same.


Dialogue with the opposite sex

Getting to know a person of the opposite sex requires special skills. Even with self-confidence and positive communication experience with your peers, it can be difficult to start communication with a member of the opposite sex. To make the acquaintance pleasant for both parties, it is important to follow some tips:

  • Be natural. Don't try to be funny all the time or be overly serious. If you want to produce good impression, be yourself. It is sincerity that will help attract attention to you, and then conquer your future soulmate. Only in this way can you make communication alive and exciting.
  • Starting a conversation, follow not only the vocabulary, but also the correctness of humor and the topics raised in the conversation. Inappropriate jokes and too personal questions can not only not interest a person, but even repel him.
  • When you first meet, keep your distance, respect your personal space. You should not hug a representative of the opposite sex without his consent. At the beginning of the interaction, it is better to focus on building a dialogue.
  • At the first contact, it is important to often look the interlocutor in the eyes and smile sincerely. This will show your openness, interest and sympathy for the person. Only in this way will you get a pleasant conversation that can later develop into something more.


The process of communicating with different people

In the course of daily communication, we encounter a huge number of people. Different characters, upbringing, social status, age and many other nuances affect the process of communication with each specific person. You must learn to apply an individual approach to different interlocutors, otherwise you may find yourself in an unpleasant situation.

Each person is a unique individual, and this must be reckoned with. If you disagree with someone, don't immediately criticize them. Calmly express your point of view and try to find a compromise.

If the phrases or jokes of the interlocutor annoy you, it is better to transfer the communication in a different direction, so you can avoid conflict. If you start making comments openly, you can provoke a scandal.

Communicating with some people, you should not discuss others. Firstly, your words may sooner or later "reach" the object of your conversation. Secondly, the reputation of a person who discusses and criticizes everyone will not bring you popularity. On the contrary, you will push people away from you. Few people want to openly communicate with such an unpleasant person.

To build a dialogue with any interlocutor, it is important to treat him with respect, try to understand the features of his character, choose topics that are of interest to both sides of the dialogue. Before fiercely engaging in a discussion with a stranger, it is worth checking the “ground”, talking about something neutral.


How to stop being afraid?

Often insecure people are afraid to start a conversation with someone they don't know. It can be difficult for such individuals to find friends, start a romantic relationship. In a conversation, they are afraid to take the initiative, because for them it is unacceptable to condemn their point of view, the risk of hearing ridicule in their address.

Such fear is often associated with events that occurred in childhood or adolescence. During these periods, the human psyche is still unstable, and it is easy to deal an irreparable blow to it.

If you are embarrassed to start a conversation or take an active part in discussions and cannot cope on your own, try special exercises. They will help you loosen up and gain self-confidence.

If you cannot cope with the problem even in this way, you should consult a psychologist. Professional help in this case will be the best solution.


To make communication with you interesting and enjoyable, do not forget about the main points:

  • be tactful and polite, respectful of the interlocutor;
  • carefully choose the words and intonation for the conversation so as not to offend anyone;
  • do not underestimate the role of gestures, many people use them to “read” your mood and attitude to the conversation;
  • be attentive to people, and they will answer you the same.

Secrets of communication skills - what affects the ability to communicate, how to overcome the fear of communication and become an interesting conversationalist?

Many people indicate such qualities as sociability, or the ability to communicate with other people, as their merits. However, in reality, it often turns out that their capabilities are limited to communication only in a certain company of persons close to them (relatives or friends), in front of whom certain rules of correctness may not be observed. For example, you can often see young people who, standing in a circle, express their thoughts and attitudes exclusively with the help of obscene language. At the same time, they can slap each other on the back, conduct a comic fight, laugh out loud and comment on the words of the interlocutors only with the help of short “obscene” words. When such people get into the company of people unfamiliar to them, their more than liberated behavior changes dramatically: they become stiff, they cannot say almost anything intelligible. When communicating with people of the opposite sex, the same situation may arise, especially if the person you like does not speak in their usual manner, but has the ability to clearly and clearly express their thoughts without resorting to "strong" expressions.

What factors affect the ability to communicate with other people

Often there are situations when a person whom we know as positive in all respects, an excellent interlocutor, suddenly begins to behave in a slightly different way. He can be absent-minded, at times react aggressively even to the most trifling remarks and remarks, generally refuse the intention to even maintain the appearance of a conversation and completely withdraw into himself. Insecure people usually perceive this completely at their own expense and begin to respond with the same aggression or leave the interlocutor.

The question arises, what's the matter? Before you start communicating with others, you need to distract yourself from any negative thoughts and states. If you yourself or your interlocutor got up on the wrong foot, all his charm can evaporate somewhere. Only an irritated grumbler will remain, who no longer inspires any warm feelings and with whom one simply does not want to be in the same room.

It happens that the interlocutors do not trust each other and the conversation in the company does not go well. Just sitting and looking at each other is not interesting, so someone takes the liberty of starting the conversation first. What is he doing? First of all, you need to get to know other people sitting around, give your name. A feeling of distrust arises if the person who started this process recognizes the names of other people present, but does not name himself at the same time.

Often the initiative in communication comes from one person.

Another nuance is to start or intervene in a conversation without relying on topics that are interesting and familiar to other people. Not knowing what others are talking about, you can get into trouble and then spend the rest of the evening angry at yourself and others for what happened.

The complete absence of any manifestations of emotions or, on the contrary, excessive emotionality, especially exaltation, also does not cause a desire to communicate with a person who demonstrates all this. One gets the impression that he is either too "frozen" in regards to expressing his feelings, or simply does not know when to stop if he shows his feelings. Both dramatically reduce the level of trust and the desire to communicate. Simulation of emotions, smiles and laughter out of place - these are clearly not the means that allow you to win over other people and create an atmosphere conducive to communication.

Have you ever seen how people who don't even know each other very well sometimes create interesting situations when they want to chat? They sit closer, but not so much that their communication looks too intimate from the outside. It is also difficult to imagine how you can interest another person in yourself, being at a distance of about 3-5 meters from him, and carry on a conversation on personal topics. On the other hand, if a completely unfamiliar person sits close to you, starts grabbing your hands, patting your shoulder or whispering annoyingly in your ear ... This behavior usually makes you want to quickly stop communicating and run away from your counterpart as quickly and as far as possible.

Or such a case when someone excitedly talks about something, not even paying attention to the reaction of others. At the same time, he accompanies his every word with immoderate gestures, annoying gazes, or does not look at anyone at all. One can only guess what desires ripen in the souls of those who were not lucky enough to be around ...

Failed Communication Experiences Can Make You Introverted

Summing up what has been said, we note that a person’s ability to communicate with others is influenced by factors such as:

  • emotional state of interlocutors;
  • common interests of those present;
  • visual contact and distance between interlocutors;
  • feeling of self-confidence;
  • emotional involvement in the process of communication;
  • the ability to listen to others.

How to learn to communicate with other people

Some people sometimes cause slight envy because they can easily communicate with those around them. It seems that the very possibility of approaching someone and starting a conversation with him is not difficult for them. And for others, the very thought of this seems simply frightening: what if this person says something that, after his words, you just want to fall through the ground? Or die on the spot?

It is often difficult to start a conversation

Let go of prejudice. Starting communication with another person, you need to abandon any ready-made attitudes and thoughts about him. It is various “cockroaches” like “what if”, “what if”, “God forbid” and so on that can already in the bud suppress your ability to see a person in front of you. A person, and not the label that you have put on him because of his appearance or behavior. Remember, no one is responsible for your load of failures or what you call your failure. You are also far from an angel, and other people have to put up with your shortcomings. Better turn your attention to positive traits the person you are talking to. As psychotherapists say, there are no flaws in a person, but there are peculiar virtues that you need to take a closer look at and learn to accept them.

Be confident. An important key to developing the ability to communicate with others is to be a confident person. Moreover, we calculate a person with such qualities intuitively. Such a person behaves without too much fuss, chooses words, is not afraid to look the interlocutor in the eye and express his emotions. At the same time, he does not stick out his knowledge and competence, he explains correct language, does not try to crush with its status and authority. Before giving an answer, he takes a short pause, speaks measuredly and quietly, but not in a whisper.

Maintain eye contact and use feedback . Usually people who are known to be good conversationalists know how to listen to others. This is expressed in the fact that they not only listen, but also ask various clarifying questions and encourage the interlocutor. At the same time, they from time to time look into the eyes of the interlocutor, but do not use x-ray staring. Usually, a police gaze usually makes one want to escape from such a deep dive into someone's inner world.

Learn to listen to your interlocutor

Do not decide for your interlocutor how to behave. Often in films on the topic of relations between men and women, a moment is played out when the cause of conflicts is shown - the inability to listen to another person. He talks about his, you talk about yours. Then everyone begins to accuse the other of inattention, but for some reason no one even thinks that their own egoism and wrong expectations regarding other people can be to blame for everything. In the sense that a person is more interested in his thoughts, feelings and relationships than other people from the immediate environment. It's like in a joke that a man, having gone into the bathroom to wash and shave, came out of there a divorced man in just five minutes. And all because the wife asked some question, answered herself, got angry, offended and ... finita la comedy.

Express your thoughts clearly and clearly. Learn to express your thoughts in an accessible and clear manner. Some people think that the omissions and the ability to read between the lines give a special flavor to the conversation. Usually, everything happens exactly the opposite: if someone does not fully understand what it is about, he begins to experience a feeling of irritation, boredom appears and a desire to simply retire somewhere else. Where everyone talks about understandable things and understandable language.

Avoid value judgments and be able to ask questions. It is also important to be able to avoid evaluative reactions like “Nonsense”, “Nonsense” or “You can think of it too!”. When the interlocutor receives such an assessment from a communication partner, he gets the impression that no one is interested in the questions that concern him. It awakens a sense of its own insignificance and inferiority. Whatever he says, you need to listen to him to the end. But do not bombard a person with an endless stream of questions, otherwise he will decide that he is under interrogation with prejudice, and will try to interrupt communication that is difficult for him.

Know how to manage the attention of the interlocutor. An important point that allows you to win over other people is the ability to control space and your body. This means that you need to be able to reduce or increase the distance between yourself and the interlocutor. For example, if you think the atmosphere is getting too high, it makes sense to use the excuse to leave the person alone with their thoughts for a while. You can disappear from his field of vision, but do not interrupt communication. You can ask questions or tell something, preferably with humorous overtones. It is better to switch the attention of the interlocutor to something else, to distract him in this way. For example, offer a cup of tea or coffee, offer sweets or fruits. The psychological meaning of this is that a person switches from a verbal, mental or emotional channel to the level of sensations and tension decreases.

Expand your horizons and lexicon . A person who knows how to express even the simplest things beautifully literary language immediately attracts attention. People begin to reach out to him simply out of a desire to communicate and listen. Remember how Dumas described the oldest of the musketeers - Athos? Despite his modest clothes, he immediately became the center of attention of any company. He was distinguished not only by his excellent manners, but also by his ability to keep up a conversation on any topic. He even surprised the king, who considered himself an expert in the field of falconry.

The most important - don't be afraid to communicate! Even if the answer is not the way you wanted, nothing terrible will happen to you personally. A negative result is also a result that gives life experience. But next time you will know that there are some nuances with which you need to be very careful. Without practice, any skill will atrophy by itself. Including the ability to say something ...

The world is arranged in such a way that some people talk too much, without stopping for a second, while others in society cannot squeeze out even a word. What is it connected with? The inability to express one's thoughts, maintain a conversation and conquer interlocutors with the filigree of a syllable depends primarily on complexes and self-doubt, and not on a lack of intelligence, as many believe. However, continue to close in on yourself, calming the soul with the dubious “I don’t like to communicate with people and I won’t!” not worth it by any means. Even the erudite, who have rich inner world, who have read more than one hundred books and are distinguished by remarkable intelligence, may experience difficulties in communication.

The word is one of the most powerful weapons of man.

The ability to communicate and influence people with the power of words is considered the golden quality of modern man. Without correctly constructed phrases, you will not be able to conclude a contract, make a banal congratulation at a wedding, win the heart of a girl, not to mention the fact that many promising professions will not be available to you. In the beginning was the word, and it always will be.

"Every thought, expressed in words, is a force whose action is infinite." These are the words of Leo Tolstoy, once again proving that one must learn and be able to communicate with people. People who know how to masterfully handle the word are everyone's favorites, all doors are open for them, it is much easier for them to build a career and achieve their goal. Their secret is that they know how to communicate with people, they know where, when and what to say, where to remain silent, and where to argue. However, they do not have any extrasensory abilities and developed intuition. Everyone can master the art of communication - there would be a desire.

Secrets of a fruitful conversation

The basic principle of communication with people is based on the mirror rule: "As you treat others, so they treat you." Your rudeness will cause a backlash, inattention will be paid in kind, and harsh gestures, jerky speech and a habit of interrupting will make you one of the most unpleasant interlocutors.

So, how to communicate with people correctly? The most important components of the right conversation are:

  • politeness;
  • interest;
  • interest;
  • attention;
  • moderate gestures;
  • leisurely and calm speech;
  • sensitivity and responsiveness;
  • listening skills.

As you can see, nothing supernatural! No need to memorize jokes and long tirades, no need to show tricks in order to be appreciated, just elementary politeness - and the interlocutor is favorable to you!

Consider 10 basic rules of communication, having mastered which, you will become one of the most pleasant interlocutors.

Smiling is another secret weapon in the arsenal of remedies that have a beneficial effect on people. After all, who would like to talk to a person whose face has a lifeless, detached expression? The same can be said about a person who constantly smiles - they can take him for an abnormal person. The main thing in a conversation is to strike a balance. It is polite to smile from time to time, but not to laugh inappropriately, especially at the moment when they tell you about their problems, but also not to laugh through force - the made laughter is noticeable from a mile away.

When communicating, try to look the interlocutor in the eyes, continuing to maintain a polite interest on your face even when the topic of conversation is not at all interesting to you. People do not like those who look at the floor or to the side - this indicates either the dishonesty of the interlocutor, or his bad upbringing. Follow these two rules, and soon the problem of how to communicate with people will be irrelevant for you.

Moderate gesticulation

In the psychology of communication, along with a smile, gestures are no less important. Try not to make sudden movements during a conversation and not fuss, giving the impression of a nervous person. And even more so, do not knock your cell phone on the table, do not drum your fingers, do not look at yourself in the mirror and do not paint your lips. The interlocutor, at best, will consider that you are bored, and at worst, they will form an opinion about you as an ill-mannered and impolite person.

All people, without exception, welcome slow, gentle gestures, open postures (no crossed arms) and palms. At the same time, observe the widespread method of “mirroring”: imperceptibly repeat the gestures of the interlocutor and position yourself in his pose. The method works flawlessly - a person on a subconscious level will feel some unity with you, and then sympathy.

I do not know how to communicate with people, or How to start a conversation

Have there been situations with you when you just needed to start a conversation, but you didn’t know how to start it, with what words and on what topic? In such cases, choose any universally secular topics, such as weather, news, work, people around, cars. If you are aware of the interlocutor's interests and hobbies, the best move is to ask him a question from this area, and then ask him to enlighten you. Communication will be provided to you!

If you are in an unfamiliar society, it is better not to enter into a conversation until you are imbued with a “common spirit” and understand what people are interested in. To do this, just listen carefully to each speaker. Your position as a listener, combined with well-aimed clarifying remarks, will be appreciated, because everyone loves to talk, but only a few know how to listen.

Don't interrupt

This is perhaps the main principle of any conversation, on which the ability to communicate with people is built. Unnecessary remarks, transferring the conversation to one's own person, impatience, not wanting to listen, but the desire to speak out, while brazenly interrupting the speaker, will not be pleasant to anyone. Such behavior will soon disperse your social circle, for selfishness, dominance and lack of sensitivity in conversation characterize you as an extremely unpleasant interlocutor.

Listening is what everyone needs

Ask the Right Questions

However, silently listening to the interlocutor, having managed not to utter a word for his entire monologue, is also not the best option. Ask him questions from time to time, showing your interest and letting him know that you enjoy talking with him and listening to him. Try not to overdo it with questions, otherwise the conversation will smoothly flow into the framework of an interrogation. For those who find it difficult to communicate with people, you can begin to deal with complexes with this particular method. In this case, questions can be something like: “Yes? Really? What happened next? Yah! Is it true? What are you? What's next?" In this case, the conversation is not recommended:

  • criticize the profession of the interlocutor;
  • unceremoniously interested in his income;
  • confuse his name;
  • load it with your problems;
  • show excessive familiarity (clap on the shoulder, shake, grab a button, etc.);

  • enter into an argument;
  • show his superiority in every way.
  • to be arrogant and arrogant, according to the principle “I don’t communicate with anyone, but I condescended to you (la), so be happy”;
  • Don't admit you're wrong, even though it's obvious.

Try to communicate with everyone in a friendly, polite manner, avoiding slang and familiarity. Do not complain to everyone in a row about your unfortunate fate, low-paid job, despotic boss, traitor friends. They will listen to you once, a second time, but on the third they will begin to avoid, since you have bad habit sow negativity. If you are open, optimistic and responsive in communication, the doors to any society will open before you.

Control negative emotions

How to learn to communicate with people and make long-term acquaintances? To do this, first of all, you should work on yourself, on those qualities of character that prevent you from winning over people.


The ability to communicate with people is a special kind of art that also needs to be worked on. This means that a person should be able to admit his mistakes and try not to make them in the future, as well as control negative emotions.

Expand your horizons

In order for you to be in the eyes of people not only an ordinary listener, but also a person with whom it is pleasant and interesting to talk, actively expand your horizons. Read books, be interested in news, events, people. Agree, a conversation with an erudite interlocutor is much more entertaining than with a person who cannot even connect two words. For a fruitful and exciting conversation, not only the rules of conduct are important, but also what you can give to the other side, whether you will be able to understand your interlocutor and keep up the conversation on a particular topic. After all, a comprehensively developed person knows how to communicate with people correctly, knows how to quickly adapt to a conversation and quickly finds a common language with people.

Speak clearly and distinctly

To learn how to communicate - communicate!

Many people, feeling awkward and embarrassed when talking, try not to talk to anyone, thereby further aggravating their situation. A person who avoids communication will never become a good conversationalist! You will learn how to have a casual conversation only in the case of active communication. Put aside your "I'm afraid to talk to people" complex and start talking. No one requires you to have a fiery speech by a leader, an exciting story by a speaker, a persuasive monologue by an advertiser, you can start by simply asking questions, talking on familiar topics and listening. Remember, the more you communicate, the faster you will learn the basics of communication. At the same time, you do not need to complicate your life by reading literature on this topic, studying hundreds of sources on the Internet and carefully preparing every word. You just need to communicate, regularly practicing skills with different people.

Talk to sellers in the market, in the supermarket and boutiques, communicate with colleagues and acquaintances. Each conversation, each new meeting will become a brick in your experience and will help increase your self-confidence. Record your monologue on video and watch facial expressions, gestures, speech. It will immediately become clear to you what you need to work on and what your advantage is. Practice and remember that the power of the word is great, multifaceted and can have a powerful impact on your life.

We hope that we have given exhaustive answers to the question of how to learn to communicate with people.

Life modern man closely related to interpersonal communication. Men and women cross daily at work, in a store or a sports club. But what to do when you are closed and do not know which side to approach, wanting to start a conversation? Only outcasts can live in an empty apartment without maintaining contact with anyone, so it is important to be able to find a common language with other people.

Ways to achieve effective communication

Eye contact
It is easy to win the trust of the interlocutor if you look him in the eyes during the conversation. Do not look away to the left and up, this sign indicates disinterest. If you look down and look to the right, the friend may think of a possible catch.

The ideal option is to look at the brow area of ​​the person you are in contact with. This technique is used by sales managers, wanting to "suck in" the goods. If at the same time the interlocutor looks at you, it will seem to him that you are looking into the eyes. It turns out a kind of optical illusion, use it.

Confidence is an undeniable trump card
Confident people can be seen from afar, they are characterized by a proud posture, a direct look and a high head. You want to communicate with such a person, he does not use a long prelude before starting a conversation, but immediately goes to the point. Be a confident interlocutor, so you will have an undeniable trump card up your sleeve!

Show your reliability and determination, attract others with these qualities. Such personalities leave an indelible impression in the soul of newly-made friends and do not suffer from a lack of attention.

"What's in a name…"
At the first meeting with a person, ask what his name is. It is important to remember that there is no sweeter song for the ears than the sound own name. Address the listener in this way. If third parties have joined the conversation and you decide to tell a story that includes the name of an acquaintance, do not use the pronouns “he” or “she”.

Try to associate the companion's name with positive emotions. Share funny life stories, smile sincerely, tell jokes. Solar personalities illuminate all who are in contact with them. Radiate positivity and energy!

genuine interest
Agree, it’s not interesting to listen for hours on end as a guy or a girl talks about their life without showing interest in your direction. Such individuals are rightfully considered egoists, do not consider yourself one of them. Show interest, be interested in life and do not burden others with your own troubles. Have a dialogue, not a monologue.

Let the person join the conversation, and then the conversation will take its course. Eastern wisdom says: "Say once, the other two - listen!". Stick to the great gurus of philosophy so that you don't get stuck in a traffic jam for a long silence, which is formed when two selfish persons meet.

Who doesn't risk...
... loses positive emotions. Advice goes hand in hand with confidence. People experience fear, wanting to ask again or ask a question of interest. They mistakenly believe that they will be rejected or humiliated, but this is far from the case. A situation of this kind occurs due to the alleged failure of the listener, who considers himself unworthy of the interlocutor.

Do not be afraid of rejection, analyze what has been said, ask relevant questions, express an opinion and give advice! Do not let emotions take over self-esteem, maintain dignity in any circle of people, regardless of the situation.

"Mirror" effect
Gesticulation emphasizes the spoken words, facial expressions characterize them. The two points are inextricably linked. Do not try to remove your hands when talking, such a sign will look unnatural. Excessive waving is also undesirable, the interlocutor may mistake the action for nervousness.

Be calm, do not fold your arms over your chest, this technique means closeness. Stand straight, bend your hands with boats and join your hands. Also, you do not need to clench your fists, keep your palms open, only in such ways you can win over those around you to your own person.

The greatest minds in the United States have proven the effectiveness of communication using the "mirror" method. The method consists in repeating the movements of the interlocutor and copying the intonation of his voice. However, do not do this like a parrot, the movements should be soft, inconspicuous and as similar as possible. Psychologists say that the "mirror" brings people together and helps them open up.

Knowledge is power
Read books, watch interesting programs and topical films. Stay up to date, it's nice to communicate with a comprehensively developed person who knows how to keep the conversation going. Such personalities win universal recognition and are erected on a pedestal of respect.

Try to join the company in the first hour of communication, create topics for discussion, draw others into the conversation. Do not hide your knowledge, but do not be too clever, so as not to alienate others.

Relevance of the questions asked
Avoid pauses in communication that will embarrass both sides of the conversation. When contact is just being established and people are not yet accustomed to each other's company, it is important to create the right atmosphere for further manipulations. The interlocutor said that he was going to the country at the weekend? Great, ask him how far it is and if fishing is welcome there. Do not answer memorized “I see”, this statement will mislead anyone.

Avoid questions that can only be answered in one word. Ask in such a way that the other side is forced to answer in detail. There is no need to throw a person with a number of questions, be interested measuredly and “in the subject”. If we are talking about construction, the automotive section will be out of place.

Correct wording of ideas
Did you suddenly have an idea? Do not rush to share it, think carefully about what you are going to say. Express yourself in understandable phrases, do not jump from one place to another, adapt people to your thought. The people around are not psychics, they do not always understand what is at stake, although they nod their heads in response. As mentioned above, "coaxing" comes from being afraid to ask or not wanting to listen.

Keep the story interesting, not monotonous, so that you want to know the continuation. It is important to realize that everyone has their own idea of ​​what is told. You imagined white sand and a blue ocean, and the interlocutor saw only shells and algae on the shore. Formulate your own thoughts, intriguing and fueling the interest of the public.

Openness is not a vice
Be honest and open, do not create misunderstandings due to inconsistencies. Share personal life but within reason. Choose “not closed” information for the narrative. When a man or woman cheats, the truth soon comes out and spoils friendly relations.

Now it is important to create that inextricable connection between opponents, because of which you will meet again for a cup of coffee. Open people they quickly find friends, but they are also often betrayed. Look at the situation, if the interlocutor does not inspire confidence - do not share the secret.

Openness is associated with decency and honesty - two qualities of a business person. As a rule, girls are more relaxed, and with a bottle of good wine, their tongue is completely unleashed. Guys in this regard are more difficult, they do not share experiences with the first person they meet.

Personality is determined not only by opinion, strength of character and the desire for more, but also complexes, fear and shyness. What to do when the break in communication was so long that a barrier formed? Let's talk about everything in order.

Lack of common themes
Don't know what to talk about? There are a number of common topics that will pave the way for further conversation. Discuss the latest in the film industry, popular sports, world news, and finally the weather and nature. When communicating on the above topics, you do not need to have astronomical knowledge.

Intrigue and gossip
Are you relaxing in the company, and a girl pesters you with conversations, about whom those other rumors are circulating? Do not succumb to provocations, "hammer" the gossips and envious people. Cultivate a useful quality - to judge a person based on your own convictions, and not on long tongues chatting behind your back.

adrenaline rush
The interlocutor is talking utter nonsense? Do you start arguing and proving that you are right? Stop. You need to be able to cope with the storm that destroys further communication. Get out in the fresh air, catch your breath.

It does not matter what the true motives of behavior are - discord with her husband or the departure of a girlfriend. Don't take your anger out on others by embarrassing yourself. You will say nasty things to your interlocutor, for which you will later suffer remorse.

It is difficult for closed personalities to step over themselves and say a couple of phrases to maintain a conversation. However, communication skills are just as important as the ability to write and read. Experts have developed a number of recommendations with which you will get off the ground.

imaginary conversation
As ridiculous as it sounds, talk to the furniture. Tell the closet how you spent the day and what you ate for lunch. Sociologists talk about the effectiveness of the procedure, because it is much more difficult to communicate with inanimate objects than with people. Try to build sentences coherently and interestingly. If the idea seems absurd, get a pet and interact with it.

Sweet praise
Pay attention to the personal qualities of the interlocutors, praise their skills. Did you like your colleague's blouse? Feel free to tell. Did you make excellent coffee in the cafe? Do not skimp on a sincere compliment. Words must come from the heart so that people believe you.

Chatting with random people
Set a goal to talk to strangers every day. Are you going to the grocery store? Chat with the saleswoman about the freshness of the product. Can't find the right street? Ask your grandmother for directions at the bus stop. Greet the concierge and smile. The method is effective, despite its simplicity. He will eradicate the fear of starting a conversation first.

Interaction with others is an integral part of everyday life. Real communication skills come with practice. Delve into your opponent's stories, ask questions, and be sincere. Use exercises to improve communication skills, overcome all sorts of barriers and fight emotions. Address the interlocutor by name, join the team and become the soul of the company!

Video: how to learn to communicate with people