Why does time sometimes fly quickly, then slowly stretch?
Editorial responseThe way we experience the duration of time within ourselves, independent of external indicators such as clocks or calendars, is what psychologists call subjective or experienced time. This sense of time may differ from the actual course of time. If we are in a good mood or are engaged in the usual business, time flies faster, but if a person is immersed in depression or is hard at mastering a new business, his time can drag on very slowly.
How mood affects the perception of time
The most common point of view is that good mood speeds up time (i.e. our subjective time turns out to be less than real, “external” time), while bad time stretches it. If you experience joyful moments in life or communicate with people who are pleasant to you, then time flies by unnoticed - as you know, "happy hours are not watched." The same applies to work: when we are passionate about work, striving for success, then time flies by unnoticed, and if it is a symptom of a weak interest in our work.
Depression and illness make us perceive the passage of time as painfully long. The same applies to communicating with people unpleasant to us - everyone is familiar with the awkward state when you wait and can’t wait for the person you don’t like to leave you.Efforts to gain new experience also affect the perception of time: if we are engaged in the usual business, then time flies by unnoticed, but mastering a new subject is difficult for us, which is reflected in subjectively longer time. For example, driving home from work in your hometown will seem shorter in time than the same journey that you make in an unfamiliar area.
How events and information affect the course of time
Other an important factor is the number of events that a person perceives - they are also called cognitive markers. When a person’s consciousness is saturated with a mass of events, these can be external events in which we participate, and a large flow of assimilated information - then we get a feeling of great speed of time: a stream of cognitive markers rushes by like telegraph poles outside the window of a fast moving train.
If events or interesting information it is not enough, then time seems to freeze - the human consciousness has nothing to grab onto in order to feel its course. This, by the way, can also explain why the perception of time modern man significantly accelerated compared with the measured life of people in the pre-industrial era. Today, we make more decisions, travel more, meet more people, or learn more from books and media in a year than, for example, an 18th-century peasant would in his entire life.
Another interesting phenomenon is that the monotonous period is extended for a long time only in the present, i.e. when we experience it. But as soon as he finds himself in the past, i.e. when you remember this period, it will seem surprisingly short. The reason is that a series of monotonous events is recorded in memory as one event, as one experience.
How does age affect the perception of time?
Age also affects the perception of the passage of time. The time of a child is more eventful and emotional than the time of an elderly person - therefore, a week or a year for a child lasts much longer than for an adult, and even more so for an elderly person. There is an interesting point of view that the “proportionality” effect affects the perception of time: for a 5-year-old child, one year is 20% of his life, and for a 33-year-old adult, only 3%. Therefore, in the perception of a child and an adult, this year takes a different amount of time.
Affects with age and accumulated experience, including emotional. With age, we do not perceive different events so dramatically, we better understand ourselves and those around us - therefore, a number of researchers believe that life satisfaction, mood in older people improves compared to younger years. Experience also means less effort that needs to be put in to get results at work. All this leads to the fact that with age, time begins to fly by unnoticed.
Time- a relative concept invented by people to denote the form in which physical and mental processes vital activity. Time is needed to measure life. But why does time pass faster with age?
More A. Einstein said that time is an illusion, just like space. Psychologists also agree with the great physicist.
How can you find out what the actual time is if the only one tool of knowledge - the human brain? Whole the world- subjective reflection of objective reality. The psyche determines the world and the course of time. Private life experience, consciousness, memory, thinking - all this is not somewhere outside, but inside.
If a person were to fly at the speed of light open space, he would perceive time as if he were walking on the earth, but year his flight would be equal hundred years on the ground!
Two people perceive the same event differently. The way a person is used to perceiving the world is the norm for him, he is so used to living. It is difficult to imagine and guess that the world is not the way we see it. A simple example: many people who suffer from color blindness learn about it quite by accident and only in adulthood. For example, in a driving course, it is found that a person does not distinguish red light at a traffic light.
Physics belongs to the category exact sciences, But physical dimension time does not match with the way the human brain perceives it. The psyche changes the laws of physics. Each person has their own internal clock.
When a person is happy, minutes pass very quickly for him, and when he is in a dangerous situation, a second practically stops, incredibly stretching. A period full of events, as time passes, is perceived as longer and longer. When a person is bored, the clock goes slowly, it seems that the day will never end, but after looking back at a series of such days, it seems that time has flown by very quickly and in vain.
Everything these days large quantity people notice that time flies faster with age, and scientists are increasingly taking up the study of this phenomenon.
Eat multiple versions why time passes faster with age. The most common of them:
- the space-time continuum changes and accelerates,
- time accelerates as the metabolism in the human body slows down;
- Men in last years began to perceive time as more and more accelerating due to information overload,
- with age, time speeds up due to the fact that life becomes less saturated with new experiences.
Most psychologists adhere to the latest version.
Life cannot be measured in hours
The human brain concentrates and imprints in memory new experience and significant events are more frequent and brighter than habitual actions. The amount of time lived is calculated not in years, but in important events.
Psychologists have proven that the perception of time depends on what a person thinks, feels and does at the current moment.
In childhood and adolescence, the child learns the world and himself. Every day he meets and learns something new, so the period of life up to 18 years always seems to be rich and long. Growing up, the individual finds less and less new things for himself, more and more repetitions and habitual actions. Template classes add up to “gray everyday life”.
An adult lives "on autopilot" therefore, the brain is less likely to “imprint” life. At the age of 5, in one day, the baby learned as much new things as an adult does not learn even in a year of life at 50 years old.
Doing something new, unusual, getting to know the world, a person “turns on” the brain, which most of the time works in “sleep mode”. When activated attention, thinking, imagination, sensation and other cognitive processes, time seems to slow down. Why and why? To be able to assimilate information, draw a conclusion, respond correctly.
It has been experimentally proven that in an emergency the brain works better. It is also known that in an extreme situation time slows down. The body reacts to stress, the instinct of self-preservation activates the brain and it starts to work better. In a split second in a dangerous environment, you can come up with a solution to a problem that would not be found in a calm environment.
Life is a series of lived events, not years. The richer life is, the longer it seems.
M. Keener scale
Australian designer M. Keener designed interactive scale explaining how perception of time changes with age. His project is based on the theory of P. Janet, developed back in 1897.
According to this theory, people perceive time relatively, comparing him with the already lived period of life. How more years lived, those Briefly speaking it seems every next year in relation to time spent:
- at the age of one year, the whole life of a person is equal to one year, this is 100% of life,
- at the age of two years, one year lived becomes 50% of life,
- three years - 33.3% of life,
- at twenty years one year - 5% of life,
- at thirty, one year is perceived as 3% of life,
- at ninety, a year is perceived as 1% of life.
At seventy-six years of age, a year of life is perceived in duration as a vacation after the first year at the university.
It's interesting that after thirty years the acceleration of life slows down and the perception of one year as approximately equal to 3% of life persists.
Thus, the older a person is, the shorter the period for him becomes a year. It is for this reason that subjectively older people consider the age of 18 as the middle of life and the best time.
The American psychologist H. Hershvild studied the phenomenon of procrastination (the habit of postponing even urgent matters “for later”) and found that a person imagines himself in the future as some other person. Postponing life for later, a person is deceived, thinking that it will not be he who will solve problems and live, but someone else.
Postponing life, a person wastes time in vain, and when looking back, it seems that life did not exist at all, it flashed like a moment.
To slow down the passage of time psychologists recommend:
- make your life more saturated with bright, new, emotionally deep events;
- constantly learn and learn something new;
- to feel and speak sincerely about feelings, without playing and without postponing “for later”;
- develop as a person;
- get out of the comfort zone;
- to do what you love and do interesting things;
- not be afraid to change your life, to do something that is not typical and not habitual;
- not be afraid to face difficulties, fears, conflicts, changes.
It is necessary to fill life with life, enliven it, enjoy every day, appreciate the moments and not waste time in vain!
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Perhaps each of us noticed that time, which was slow in childhood, is constantly accelerating as we grow older. And if at the age of 5 a year seemed like an eternity, then at 30 it flies almost unnoticed. What is the reason for this and is there a way to slow down time? We tried to figure it out and, it seems, found possible reasons this phenomenon.
website offers to find out why each new year goes by faster and what to do if you want to "slow down" your life a little.
Lack of new experiences
As a child, every day brings us a lot of new experiences, we learn and constantly see something for the first time. With age, there are fewer and fewer such moments, so we begin to measure the course of events biased. This point of view was confirmed by the neuroscientist David Eagleman, who conducted experiments showing people various images.
Some of these pictures the subjects had already seen before, and the rest were completely new to them. It turned out that, according to their subjective feelings, people spent more time looking at new images than viewing previously seen ones, although absolutely all the pictures were shown to them with equal duration.
It follows from this that for a person whose brain is busy processing new information, time subjectively flows more slowly. And this explains why childhood seems to us stretched out, and adult life seems fleeting. For example, some people think that the year 1970 was 30 years ago, but in fact it has already been 48 years.
chunk theory
This theory is also related to impressions, namely how our brain interprets them depending on age. American cognitivist Douglas Hofstadter believes that the human brain tends to collect individual impressions into a kind of "pieces" (chunks). For example, everyday activities like cleaning, cooking, and shopping are combined into a chunk called chores.
Imagine that a mother has gone for a walk with her baby. For a child, this event is full of new experiences: he met other children, saw an interesting butterfly or beetle, learned how to make Easter cakes from sand, etc. But for his mother, this is the most common event, not the first and far from the last in her life.
It turns out that throughout life, our brain “packages” impressions into fairly broad categories: family, work, entertainment, hobbies, sports, etc. Perhaps “chunking” helps the brain optimize memory, but as a result, past events seem to us transient.
Neurophysiological processes
IN human brain no structure was found that would be responsible for the time. But as a person grows older, the level of dopamine decreases, a neurotransmitter that (in addition to causing a feeling of satisfaction) plays an important role in providing cognitive activity. As a result, the ability to perceive time changes in adults and the elderly.
This is supported by the results of an experiment by University of Virginia-Wise college psychologist Peter Mangan. The scientist compared the ability to estimate a time interval of 3 minutes in two groups of people: young (19-24 years old) and older (60-80 years old). The subjects were asked to mentally mark the time at 3 minutes and say when, in their opinion, these 3 minutes had expired.
In the group of young people, time was estimated more accurately: for them, 3 minutes passed in 3 minutes and 3 seconds, and according to the elderly, 3 minutes passed in 3 minutes and 40 seconds of actual time. Thus, we can conclude that older people actually perceive time intervals as shorter than they really are.
M. Keener scale
Austrian BMW design consultant Maximilian Kiener has developed a scale according to which the longer you live, the shorter the year seems to you. For example, at the age of 5, a year is 1/5 of your life, which is quite significant, but at the age of 50 it is only 1/50, and therefore it does not seem like such a big amount. Procrastination can lead to the fact that, looking back, you feel that they were wasting their precious time in vain, and life passed so quickly, as if you did not live at all.
Therefore, do not be afraid of positive changes, for example, changing jobs if you have been dreaming about it for a long time, but did not dare to leave your comfort zone. Mastering the new kind activities that you enjoy will not only make you happier, but also slow down your personal clock.
Priest Alexander Shumsky said that strange things have been happening in recent years - even small children say that time flies very quickly. Meanwhile, adults have been organizing online consultations on the topic of what has happened over time for a long time.
Talking about modern children, the famous Moscow priest Alexander Shumsky told the Russian Line news agency: “Children's sense of time is changing. As children, it seemed to us that time flows very slowly, while in an adult, by definition, time flows quickly. I ask small children, but they say that time flies very quickly. My grandson went to first grade, and he says that time flies very quickly.
The priest is perplexed: why is this happening? He makes guesses: “Is the substance of time objectively changing, because it is the most incomprehensible substance, or is such an impression formed from information overload? But in any case, time subjectively passes faster than before.
According to Priest Alexander, all this is very dangerous, as it leaves an imprint on the psyche. He says that when a person's internal clock works in a measured way, then the psyche develops smoothly and there are no jerks. And when a person is overloaded with information, and time flies quickly, then he, and especially a child, may have mental breakdowns.
The Russian Internet is already full of discussions about the problem of time change. For example, on one forum, a person opened an extensive discussion with the following message: “People, who knows: why does time fly so fast? And every time it gets faster and faster! Or am I the only one who feels like this? Soon again the new year, but, it seems, recently was the last!
And even schoolchildren complain that time passes very quickly. For example, on one school forum, a girl writes: “Time flies very quickly, and I began to realize this a long time ago. I especially felt it when I came to the 12th grade in September and realized that three months flew by for me like two weeks. Now it’s also flying fast – June is already ending.”
Some forum visitors, referring to some unnamed scientists, say that something really happened over time. And others ask questions about this problem to priests on Orthodox websites. But they answer that nothing fundamentally new is happening. None of the scientists with official statements that time has accelerated its course, has not yet come out. On the contrary, they all say only that this category is subjective and little studied, and that time passes faster with age.
There are Christian prophecies, according to which, before the end of the world, time will change dramatically. In the "Posthumous broadcasts of the Monk Nil the Myrrh-streaming Athos" it is said that in the very last era existence of mankind, when the tyrant - Antichrist reigns, with time something incomprehensible will happen.
“The day will turn like an hour, a week like a day, a month like a week and a year like a month,” said St. Neil. “For human cunning made the elements become tense, began to rush and strain even more, so that the number prophesied by God for the eighth number of centuries would end as soon as possible” (here we mean the eighth millennium from the creation of the world).
Theory of Temporal Acceleration
Problem modern world is an acute shortage of time. At the same time, those who are over 50 will say that this shortage has not been felt so acutely before. There was enough time for work, and for rest, and for doing something around the house. Now, literally, you barely have time to do the most necessary things. Why is that?
Many modern scientists have paid attention to the issue of the transience of time, or rather, the fact that it began to run much faster than before. The passage of time is greatly accelerated. In general, this problem could be considered fictional, so to speak, attributed to the subjective perception of a person, if not for the theory of relativity of Albert Einstein, who in 1905, at the age of 25, revolutionized science and ordinary human thinking with his discovery.
He wrote: “Everyone who is seriously engaged in science is convinced that the laws of the Universe bear the imprint of a higher Mind, so superior to man that we, with our modest abilities, should reverently bow before Him.”
The beginning of the 20th century was the beginning of a particularly progressive development and formation of science. Einstein also made a significant contribution to this. Once, when journalists asked him how he makes discoveries, Albert Einstein replied: “I just turn to God, Who created all these laws, and ask Him how they work.” This answer was taken as a joke by journalists, and indeed, it could be understood as such, were it not for the fact that the discoveries made by Einstein exceeded the limits of ordinary human thinking.
He wrote: "The more science comprehends the physical world, the more we come to conclusions that can only be resolved by faith." The Bible says, "There is one Lord among all, rich to all who call on Him." (Rom. 10:12) “If any of you lacks wisdom, let him ask God, who gives freely to all and without reproach, and it will be given to him.” (James 1:5)
The special theory of relativity - SRT, refuted the concept of the constancy of many fundamental quantities, such as time, mass, length, etc. For example, in Newton's mechanics, time was considered absolute, it was believed that, as Newton wrote, “it flows in the same way, regardless of anything external ". "The duration or age of the existence of things remains the same, whether the movements are fast or slow or they do not exist at all." The constant synchronicity of time was considered in Newton's mechanics as obvious and independent of different frames of reference.
But in the theory of relativity, the opposite conclusions were drawn. As a result of the experiments, it turned out that Newton's statements are valid only for special cases when two or more events occur in the same frame of reference. From the postulates of SRT - the special theory of relativity, it follows that in different systems counting time is different. If exact clocks with exactly the same time readings are placed on different planets in space, then later it will be found that each clock shows different time. Different planets move in space with different speeds relative to each other, and each planet is an independent frame of reference.
The duration of events will be shorter in the frame of reference in which the point is stationary. That is, moving clocks run slower than stationary clocks and show a longer time interval between events. For example: If you launch a spaceship into space at a speed equal to 99.99% of the speed of light, then according to calculations, if this ship returns to earth in 14.1 years, then 1000.1 years will pass on earth during this time. The greater the speed of a moving object, the slower time passes on it.
Time dilation was directly measured in an experiment with chronometers placed on jet aircraft. This experiment was carried out in 1971 by two American physicists, J. S. Heifel and R. E. Keating. For the experiment, two fully coordinated cesium clocks were needed, accurate to 10 (-13), that is, with an error of 1/10,000,000,000,000. One of them stood motionless in the Naval Observatory in Washington, while the other was installed on a jet aircraft , which flew around the world, first from east to west, and then vice versa. In both cases, a distinct and well-measurable difference was found in the readings of the clocks standing still and the clocks flying on the plane. The difference completely coincided with the theoretically calculated value.
There is another confirmation of time dilation proven with the help of muons. A muon is an unstable, spontaneously decaying elementary particle. It has an extremely short lifespan of 0.0000022 seconds. Arising in the upper atmosphere, it moves to the ground and is recorded by instruments. And then it becomes noticeable that the path he has traveled, that is, the length of his flight path, must correspond to a much longer duration of the time that he can actually exist. It turns out that moving randomly in the atmosphere at a speed close to the speed of light, according to SRT, the muon lifetime runs slower. At the same time, the muon's own lifetime in its own frame of reference remains the same, but in the frame of reference of an earthly observer, the muon's lifetime has changed and become longer.
But back to the theory of temporal acceleration. Why did time on earth begin to run faster? It is known that in order to slow down the passage of time, you need to increase the speed, therefore, to speed up time, the speed must be reduced. Our planet had to reduce its speed. There needs to be a serious reason for this. And there is this reason.
American astrobiologists D. Brownlee and P. Ward came to the conclusion that the increase in temperature on planet earth is the result of solar activity, and it is due to the fact that our luminary is a young growing star. Expanding, the sun gradually absorbs our planet. This understanding is consistent with biblical prophecy, which says: “The fourth angel poured out his bowl on the sun: and it was given to him to burn people with fire. And a strong heat burned people, and they blasphemed the name of God. (Rev. 16:8-9) It is also said: “The heavens will pass away with a noise (“pass away” - the old Slavic word meaning - will cease to exist), the elements, having flared up, will be destroyed, the earth, and all works on it will burn. (2 Pet. 3:10)
It is worth noting that the extraction of minerals over the past century has reached fantastic figures. Many billions of tons of oil, billions of tons of gas, coal and other minerals have been mined and burned. They are forever destroyed, turned into energy that has been wasted. If we take into account the oxygen burned and other factors, then huge numbers are also accumulating here. The needs of mankind are growing, production continues and grows.
According to satellite imagery, mass melting and sliding of glaciers has already been noted, but the flooding of territories, which should be associated with this, does not occur, rather, on the contrary, the water disappears. Drying out inland seas. Evaporating, water vapor rises into the atmosphere, where it cools and falls back to earth as precipitation. Probably, supersaturated thermal masses, which always tend to rise up, prevent normal cooling. In other words, we began to lose water, it goes into space. total figure of the substance spent by the planet has far stepped over trillions of tons. By this amount, the mass of our planet has decreased.
According to the laws of gravity, any decrease in the mass of the planet should affect its orbit. The attraction of the growing sun will act in increasing proportion to the two ongoing processes. At the same time, the moon, the only natural satellite of the earth, will gradually begin to move away from us. The reason for this is the same laws of gravity. The fact that the moon is slowly moving away from us has already been noticed by astronomers. We are gradually losing it. Since its effect on the earth is extremely significant (tides, tides, and many others), the decrease in its influence due to its distance will lead to a number of natural disasters. Changing the orbit of the earth and its gradual approach to the sun should cause an increase in the average daily temperature and climate change. This is happening now. A phenomenon that is considered in the scientific world to be the “greenhouse effect”.
Several thousand tons of chlorofluorocarbon compounds are produced and used annually in the world. Getting into the atmosphere, they are able to remain there for 60 - 80 years, migrating over the planet. It is known that one molecule of chlorine oxide destroys a thousand molecules of ozone. "ozone holes" are formed. The ozone layer, like a blanket, protects our planet from the scorching sun, dangerous ultraviolet rays and solar radiation. The destruction of the ozone layer will also lead to an increase in the scorching solar effect.
The Bible says: “And there will be signs in the sun and the moon and the stars, and on the earth there will be despondency of the nations and perplexity; and the sea will roar and rage. People will die of fear and expectation of disasters coming to the universe, for the powers of heaven will be shaken. (Luke 21:25-26)
"Lift up your eyes to the heavens, and look down upon the earth: for the heavens will vanish like smoke, and the earth will decay like a garment, and its inhabitants will also die out." (Isaiah 51:6)
Year after year, revolution after revolution, our planet continues to change its orbit and approaches the sun. If we compare solar system with a model of an atom, where at a certain distance from each other, around the nucleus, electrons rotate, it is possible to understand how the speed of the earth's movement has decreased. Electrons that are closer to the nucleus rotate more slowly than those that are farther from the nucleus. The closer the planet is to the sun, the slower it will revolve around it, slowed down by the more powerful gravitational field of the sun. As the speed decreases, time will speed up. It will just go faster. This does not mean that the day will become 23 or 22 hours. No. The smaller trajectory of the orbit is compensated by the lower speed of rotation along this orbit. There are 24 hours left in the day, but these are not the 24 hours that were before.
In each individual frame of reference, time flows differently, but it flows the same for an observer in this frame. If on spaceship 14.1 years have passed, and on earth 1000.1 years, then the astronauts lived their 14 years quite normally, just like earthlings, they lived their 1000 years quite normally. Being in different independent reference systems, they did not feel any difference in the run-up. Everyone lived their own time, the same seconds, days, weeks, etc. They lived according to the same standard of time - a measurement, which is used as a constantly uniform process, for example: the swing of a pendulum, the movement of an arrow along a dial, etc. d.
The question arises: How, then, in general, could one see and realize temporal acceleration?
First: The change happened very quickly, in a short period of time - one human life. If it stretched out for 300 - 400 years, no one would have noticed anything.
Secondly: The change took place within the same frame of reference - this is our planet.
Third: Change is still happening. Time continues to accelerate, and this acceleration is within the perception zone of our biological clock, which is forced to constantly adapt to the ever-changing regime of transience. The speed of the planet is not a constant value now, it continues to decrease. This year will go by faster than last, and next year will go by faster than this one.
Any system tries to return to its normal state, that is, to balance, but the earth continues to reduce speed, increasing temporal acceleration. If the speed of the planet ceases to decrease and becomes a constant value, the earth will occupy a certain orbit and the acceleration will stop. Time will pass in its usual, normal mode. In other words, the uniformity of the course of time depends on the constancy of the speed. From this dependence it follows that time can not only be accelerated, but also slowed down if the speed is constantly increasing.
There is a speed limit at which time ceases to exist altogether. The limit at which time is zero. If we assume that even it can be stepped over, then we find ourselves where time has gone negative, i.e., in the past. But in this case, the speed should be equal to plus or minus infinity, that is, it should be so super huge that it will be much less than zero. A speed that is so far ahead of time that it begins to catch up with it. At such speeds, no matter is able to exist.
According to calculations, when moving at the speed of light, the length of an object is so compressed that it becomes zero. No material body can move with such speed. The speed of light is the speed limit for any material body.
Any matter consists of molecules, molecules consist of atoms, atoms consist of nuclei and electrons, and as a result, all this division comes to the point that everything consists simply of positive and negative charges and even less, or rather, from nothing, from emptiness. However, all this emptiness, or vacuum, is nothing but energy. The vacuum energy contained inside a simple light bulb is enough to completely destroy the earth. It is known from physics that the particles that make up any physical body move inside this body at speeds close to the speed of light. When we take any thing in our hand, we do not even think about what kind of movement occurs in it and how much energy it contains.
The speed of light is the limit at which matter ceases to exist, turning into energy. When moving at the speed of light, any matter turns into light. The sun is a huge reactor on which explosions of the greatest power occur. sunlight- this is the mass of the sun ejected into space at a speed of - 300,000 km / s. Light is a stream of tiny charged energy quanta called photons. Elementary particles, which make up any matter, continuously move inside its closed system at very high speeds close to the speed of light, but never reaching it. If some material body begins to move in space faster than the speed of the particles of which it consists, the system will “open” and the body will “crumble” down to photons. When the speed of movement of a physical body exceeds the speed of movement of its own particles, the closed system of this body breaks. This means that no matter can move faster than the speed of the particles of its constituents. Everything that starts moving at the speed of light turns into light.
Photons are the only particles that always move in space at the speed of light and do not have a rest mass. There are no resting photons. The resulting photons can exist forever until they are assimilated by matter, that is, transformed into material particles.
If two particles with opposite charges and equal masses, such as an electron and a positron, collide, they will both disappear in a bright flash of light. It is also known that light can turn into a particle: a photon can turn into an electron pair of an electron and a positron. When an atom passes from one stationary state to another, one photon is emitted or absorbed, that is, light is emitted or absorbed.
In fact, it turns out that any matter is created from light, representing its lower energy level. Gold and iron are made of this light, as well as the bread that we eat. Everything is made of light. Energy constantly forms matter, and matter, being annihilated, gives rise to energy. This cycle in the universe is constant. God created everything with His word: "He spoke and it was." In the scientific world, statements have already been made that matter is actually some kind of oscillatory waves similar to sound waves. By the way, according to the spectrum of light scattering, one can also judge the sounds that come from matter. After all, they make oscillatory movements that give rise to acoustic waves. But these same movements cause the play of reflected light. Therefore, the spectra of sound and light are fully consistent with each other.
The energy reserves are unimaginable. It follows from Albert Einstein's theory of relativity that every kind of energy has mass, and that every matter, having mass, is also energy. Expressing the ratio of mass and energy by the formula E=mc2, where the energy is equal to the mass times the speed of light squared, we get that 1 gram of matter contains 25,000,000 kilowatt-hours of energy.
Matter is like a repository of energy that is stored there until a certain time, so that it can be extracted again, creating everything new and new. But since the energy of photons always significantly exceeds the energy of the molecules of the substance from which they were formed, such cycles constantly increase the reserves of matter in the Universe. This means that if you split, for example, an ingot of gold, turning it into light, and then again create an ingot from this light, you will get not one ingot, but many more. This is very reminiscent of the principle of sowing and reaping discovered by Christ. What is sown will not bear fruit if it does not die, if it does not cease to exist. We won't get more if we don't sacrifice less. Speaking in parables, Christ revealed many secrets of the universe. He said to his disciples: "It has been given to you to know the mysteries of the kingdom of God, and to the rest in parables." (Luke 8:10) God is the Creator. This is his essence. He didn't just create and stop once. No. He continues to create always and unceasingly. Astronomers have already established that the universe is constantly expanding.
Returning to temporal acceleration, it can be noted that since time depends on speed and any material body already at the speed of light turns into light, that is, it is practically destroyed, only beings consisting of light itself can step over all these limits and exist where there is no time . It is noteworthy that the Bible describes angels as beings made of light.
If our planet stopped and stopped all movement altogether, then there would be the most fleeting time on earth than anywhere else in the universe, but we would not realize this. Of course, this will not happen, but time will go faster and faster. This may be a second, deeper understanding of the meaning of the words of Jesus Christ. Foretelling the events of the future, He said: “For then there will be great tribulation, such as has not been from the beginning of the world until now, and will not be. And if those days had not been shortened, no flesh would have been saved; but for the sake of the elect those days will be shortened.” (Matt. 24:21-22) And the days will become shorter, and they will pass faster. The temporal acceleration that has begun is a signal that everything has already begun. The great time of tribulation that awaits the earth is at hand.
Among all the civilizations of the Universe, created by the God of creations, only one Earth has fallen and lives in sin. The first earthly civilization was destroyed for its sins by water, by a worldwide flood. “For the Lord saw that the corruption of people on the earth was great, and that all the thoughts and thoughts of their hearts were evil at all times.” (Gen. 6:5) Our civilization will be destroyed by fire. But before that, so many disasters will fall on the earth and such a time of sorrow will come, which the earth has not yet known from its very creation. “But for the sake of the elect those days will be shortened,” says Christ.
Most the simplest example spatio-temporal relativity is a picture starry sky. Looking at Jupiter, we see what happened 40 minutes ago. If you look at the nearest star to us, Alpha Centauri, you will see what happened 4.3 years ago. The light from the star Sirius reaches us in 8.8 years, the light of Capella from the constellation Auriga takes 46 years, Canopus - almost 200. In the constellation Orion there is the star Rigel, its light reaches us only after 800 years. If you point the telescope at a small patch of fog a little higher than the average Andromeda star, then this means that we see the light of a new star system in another galaxy. More precisely, what happened there 2.2 million years ago. Right now you see not the present, but the past, in its various temporal distances. The picture of the present is created from the pictures of the past.
According to the theory of relativity, we are all in a curved four-dimensional space-time. Where time is the fourth dimension of reality. Any movement is now recognized as a displacement in time and space. The four-dimensional space of our universe is curved. Each point of this space is both the beginning and the end. Leaving any point in space and going around the Universe, you can freely return to the same point. But since space is four-dimensional and the fourth dimension is time, then, having left a certain time point and going around time, you can return to the same time point from which you left. If we could move along the fourth dimension, then the walls would not be an obstacle for us. We could leave and enter enclosed spaces without going through doors and windows. The Bible says: “In the evening, when the doors of the house where His disciples were gathering were locked for fear of the Jews, Jesus came and stood in the middle, and said to them: Peace be with you! They, embarrassed and frightened, thought they saw a spirit. (John 20:19; Luke 24:37)
In 1943, at the height of the Second World War, A. Einstein participated in the experiment of the US Navy - navy to create an undetectable ship. Using the strongest force field, scientists wanted to create a ship invisible to enemy radars. The destroyer Eldridge was specially equipped for the experiments. As a result, the ship became truly invisible, but then everything took an unpredictable turn, the destroyer disappeared. There was a movement of the vessel in time and space. All this led to a number of very strange events, both with the ship and with the crew on it. Subsequently, this experiment was called the Philadelphia experiment. At that time, Einstein was working on the unified field theory. This was to be another breakthrough in physics.
Everything that was achieved was used primarily for military purposes. This was probably the reason why, shortly before his death, Einstein destroyed his last scientific works, writing in his diary that humanity is not ready to possess such knowledge and uses everything for evil.
Back in the mid-1930s, two Russian physicists proposed a theory in which time was considered as matter or energy. It turned out that time can both be absorbed and released by matter. Both scientists were repressed, and one was shot. The second physicist N. A. Kozyrev survived, while still in the camp, he continued to work on his theory. It is noteworthy that in the 1990s a group of physicists from Russian Academy Sciences subscribed to this discovery, officially recognizing it as valid and confirming this with a series of experiments. Now we can say that the possibility of the existence of special zones on earth, with a changed course of time, is quite real.
God said: "Call to Me and I will answer you, show you great and inaccessible things that you do not know." (Jer. 33:3)
God is ready to reveal to us much more than we care to know. The Lord, who has no change and no shadow of change, is the complete possessor of time and space. Time is in his hands like clay, with which he is able to do whatever He pleases. The Creator is Incomprehensible, Unchangeable, Boundless, Infinite, Omnipresent, Omnipotent, Omniscient, Eternal… One of His names is Existing, which means existing always now. Just as any point in space is always “here” for God, so every moment of time is always “now” for Him.
Meister Eckhardt, who had a visionary encounter with God, wrote: “The exclusivity of the Lord lies in the fact that God is exalted beyond space and time. He lives in the continuous "now" and in the "eternal now", where the past, present and future are merged into one. For God, everything is at once. When we mortals talk about the past present or the future, it is because we are subject to time and think in terms of time associated with it. But for the Lord there is no time. This means that God will hear my tomorrow's prayers not tomorrow, just like my yesterday's prayers, he did not hear yesterday. No. He hears all my prayers right now, both yesterday and tomorrow.”
“And it shall come to pass, before they call, I will answer; they will speak yet, and I will hear.” (Isaiah 65:24)
On the Antichrist and the Acceleration of Time
Father, good afternoon!
I wanted to ask about one of the topical topics of the Orthodox part of the Internet - the Antichrist. Now, I noticed that time began to go much faster, which means that the end of the world is near. Misunderstood Americans think that the Lord, at the end of the world, will appear to destroy us, but this is not so. He only wants to save us from Satan, who will soon break free and get out of hell. So now I noticed one strange thing:
I used to do A LOT of homework last year, we were given so many assignments and had time to do everything before 7 pm, but now they don’t do enough, I come home at half past three and do my homework, do it quickly, then turn around ... Oops! 6 o'clock already! This is exactly the time has become much faster to go! I wanted to ask about this - but by whose will time is speeding up or is it the way it is? I just read somewhere that time was invented by Satan, in revenge on God, who invented eternity.
If the Antichrist comes, then the era of slavery will come for 3.5 years? And they say that he will force everyone to accept his mark. If there is a refusal, then - exile. I swore to God that if there was an Antichrist in my lifetime, then I would refuse his sign for anything. Although this may be a bluff, I feel with all my heart that I can refuse the temptation sign. I would rather die in a waterless wilderness for the glory of God than enjoy the false pleasures of Satan. Am I on the right track?
Time will be shortened in the last times by the will of God, and the Lord created it. Yes, when the Antichrist comes, after the first half of his reign there will be slavery for those who accept his seal. Yes, you are on the right track, but in order to correctly represent last times Read the Apocalypse. Save the Lord!
PHOTO Getty Images
“How quickly time passes,” we say, looking back. It would seem that quite recently they themselves went to the first grade, and now we are already collecting our own child for school. In childhood, it seems to us that summer is a “little life”, but time passes, and we no longer have time to enjoy even a two-week vacation. Why is this happening?
The French philosopher Paul Janet, who lived in the 19th century, believed that our subjective experience of time is based on comparison: we internally compare the volume of the usual measures of time (day, month, year) with the length of a life already lived. According to this idea, over time, our life in quantitative terms must inevitably “depreciate” more and more. Pretty pessimistic, isn't it?
Today, cognitive psychologists suggest starting from the emotional and information richness, which determine our perception of time. As we get older, we are more likely to encounter sensations and phenomena that are already familiar to us. The behavior of people seems to us more and more predictable, and we already know how these or those of our actions will turn out. When our brain accumulates new information, life seems to be full. But when it transforms it into experience—habits, attitudes, tastes—we spend less time and energy thinking about it. The more automatic our life becomes, the faster it goes for us.
Can we manipulate our perception of time? Yes. The key task here is to break the monotonous flow of life. Stylists know that a set of clothes of different colors can make a person visually taller. Similarly, our life, if it consists of many different activities and hobbies, constantly keeps us in a state of “here and now”.
Steve Taylor We are often in a hurry, in a hurry, complaining about the lack of time and the inability to cope with it. And each of us has noticed that in childhood, time flowed much more slowly, and the older we get, the more it speeds up. The book by British writer Steve Taylor is an attempt to explain why in different periods we perceive time so differently.
Here are some tips to help prevent time slippage.
Meditate
Meditation teaches us to listen to our body, its sensations, the processes that occur in the body, in our head. On the one hand, we become calmer. On the other hand, we begin to see the meaning and value of every moment.
Try something new
Start teaching new language, master the musical instrument. Diversify your day with something unusual: return home a different way, give a ride to a fellow traveler. Experiment with using only one hand or speaking without using certain words. So you will understand that even routine activities can be a source of new sensations.
Of course, we are not talking about radically changing the circle of communication. But making friends outside of your environment can be useful. So we can look at the world from an unusual perspective and rethink our usual views and beliefs. By contacting people with unfamiliar views or unusual lifestyles, we keep our minds open.
travel
A simple change of scenery can sharpen our perception of reality. Being in a new place, we receive a lot of new information from the senses: sounds, smells, visual images. The more sensory impressions we receive, the denser and richer time will seem to us.
Keep a diary
“Writing down what happened to us during the day, we kind of re-live it, reflect, draw conclusions,” says James Pennebaker, author of the expressive writing technique. This is how events find their place in our memory. So we learn to keep our own timing, which is controlled not by the running of the second hand, but by the depth of our own thoughts and feelings.
