September 28 this day. Holidays and events in September

271st day of 2019 in the Gregorian calendar. There are 94 days left until the end of the year. the site invites you to find out what events this date was remembered for.

September 28 in history

In 1745, the first performance of the English anthem in the history of the country took place - "God save the King" ("God save the King"), which historians reliably dated.

In 1904, the Academic Drama Theater named after Vera Fedorovna Komissarzhevskaya was opened in the city of St. Petersburg. The first performance on the stage was the production of "Uriel Acosta" by K. Gutskov.

In 1968, the song of the famous Liverpool Beatles called "Hey Jude", which Paul McCartney dedicated to John Lennon's son, Julian, topped the hit parade in America for as much as 9 weeks.

In 2001, Gerard Mos, a 46-year-old Brazilian pilot, landed in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Thus, he completed the world's first round-the-world flight, which lasted 100 days in a motor glider.

In 2008, the first night race in the history of Formula 1 took place.

In 2009, the Chandrayaan-1 spacecraft from India discovered water on the Moon's surface.

September 28th were born

1803 - French writer, historian, ethnographer and translator Prosper Mérimée, author of Carmen.

1918 - Soviet teacher Vasily Sukhomlinsky.

1934 - famous French film actress Brigitte Bardot.

1963 - Russian athlete, showman and actor Vladimir Turchinsky.

1968 - famous English producer and actress, Naomi Watts.

1968 Finnish Formula 1 driver Mika Hakkinen. Winner of two championship titles in 1998 and 1999.

1972 - American actress, fashion model and singer Dita Von Teese.

19871 - American singer and actress Hilary Duff.

We think you will also be interested to know which ones promise more than they can deliver. Unfortunately, there are many such people around us.

What happened in the history of the world and Russia on the twenty-eighth of September? significant dates and historical events September 28th.

♦ 480 BC e. - Battle of Salamis.

♦ 1066 - Normans led by Duke William landed in England.

♦ 1106 - Battle of Tanshbre.

♦ 1542 - Spanish subject Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo became the first European to sail along the coast of California.

♦ 1618 - The first pawnshop in the world is opened in Brussels.

♦ 1745 - the first reliably dated performance took place english anthem"God save the King" - "God save the king."

♦ 1759 - Horullo volcano was born in the Mexican state of Michoacan in front of many eyewitnesses.

♦ 1760 - the capture of Berlin by Russian and Austrian troops during the Seven Years' War.

♦ 1773 - the Peasant War of 1773-1775 led by E. I. Pugachev began from the Budarinsky outpost, 85 kilometers down the Yaik from the Yaitsky town.

♦ 1791 - The National Assembly granted the Jews of France all civil rights.

♦ 1793 - Canada declares that all children of slaves born after this date will become free when they reach the age of 25.

♦ 1864 - The First International is formed - the International Workingmen's Association.

♦ 1904 - the Academic Drama Theater named after V. F. Komissarzhevskaya opened in St. Petersburg with the play "Uriel Acosta" by K. Gutskov.

♦ 1919 - the University of Latvia was opened.

♦ 1925 - the regulation on the Workers' and Peasants' Militia was adopted in the USSR.

♦ 1937 - By the Decree of the Central Executive Committee of the USSR, the West Siberian Territory was divided into Altai Territory and Novosibirsk region.

♦ 1939 - Second World War: capitulation of Warsaw.

♦ 1939 - The Treaty of Friendship and Border between the USSR and Germany was signed.

♦ 1944 - the beginning of the Belgrade strategic offensive operation, which led to the defeat of the German army group "Serbia" and the liberation of Yugoslavia.

♦ 1953 - elected First Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU.

♦ 1958 - A referendum was held in France, which adopted the Constitution of the Fifth Republic.

♦ 1961 - a military coup was carried out in Syria, as a result of which the withdrawal from the United Arab Republic was announced and the Syrian Arab Republic was proclaimed.

♦ 1968 - The Beatles song "Hey Jude", dedicated to their son Julian, topped the US hit parade for 9 weeks.

♦ 1972 - . During the television broadcast of the USSR-Canada hockey match, the commentator made his famous phrase “We don’t need this kind of hockey!”(The Canadians scored the game-winning goal with 34 seconds left to win the series 6-5).

♦ 1973 - The decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Ukraine on the creation of a state reserve on the island of Khortytsya in Zaporozhye was canceled.

♦ 1973 - A bomb exploded in the skyscraper of the Hispanic branch of the ITT Corporation on Madison Avenue in protest against the participation of the corporation in a coup d'état in Chile on September 11, 1973.

♦ 1979 - the military-political block CENTO officially ceased to exist.

♦ 1991 - Monsters of Rock concert with the participation of Metallica, Pantera, AC / DC in Moscow, at the Tushino airfield. Subsequently, it was called the Tushinsky massacre due to the beating of a crowd of fans by police forces.

♦ 1994 - the ferry "Estonia" sank in the Baltic Sea, killing 852 people.

♦ 2000 - Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak for the first time admitted the possibility of dividing Jerusalem. According to him, a peace agreement with the Palestinians, if concluded, will contain an agreement that West Side The city remains the capital of Israel, and East will become the capital of the Palestinian state.

♦ 2001 - Brazilian pilot 46-year-old Gerard Moss, having landed in Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), completed the world's first round-the-world flight on a motor glider "Ximango" ("Shimangu"), which lasted 100 days.

♦ 2003 - power failure in Italy.

♦ 2009 - Indian spacecraft Chandrayaan-1 found water on the Moon.

♦ 2010 - Russian President Dmitry Medvedev fired Moscow Mayor Yuri Luzhkov.

Today, September 28, 2017, they also celebrate the Day of the General Director, the Day of the Nuclear Industry Worker, World Rabies Day and other holidays.

On September 28, 2017, Orthodox believers remember Nikita Gotsky, who was elevated to the rank of great martyrs. Nikita lived on the banks of the Danube in the 4th century. Having been baptized, he began to preach Christianity. Upon learning of this, the pagans sentenced him to death.

On Nikita in the villages, the slaughter of geese began. At the same time, wild geese flew to warmer climes, and the hunters went out for the last hunt. They also sold birds. Baked intkbbee the goose was the main dish of the table.

On this day, our ancestors were treated to a baked water goose, as they believed that the spirit guards waterfowl. According to tradition, the best feathered bird was given to the water man, while cutting off his head. And it was also necessary that day to remove turnips from the beds, cut off her tops. So the celebration had another name - Reporez. This vegetable could often be seen on peasant tables, because it was very loved and revered.

On September 28, Russia celebrates the Day of the General Director. This holiday has an unofficial status. It is celebrated by the general directors of private and state form property, business founders.

CEO Day began to gain popularity with the development of entrepreneurial activity in Russia and the emergence of many new companies and leaders. It was initiated by the staff of the editorial board of the General Director magazine.

Day of the nuclear industry worker in Russia

The Day of the Nuclear Industry Worker is traditionally celebrated in Russia on September 28. In 2017, he copes for the 13th time. It is celebrated by employees of nuclear industry enterprises, research institutes: engineers, designers, workers.

The event is fixed at the official level by the Decree of the President Russian Federation V. Putin dated June 3, 2005 No. 633 “On the Day of the Nuclear Industry Worker”.

The date of the celebration is symbolic meaning and timed to order State Committee Defense of the USSR of September 28, 1942 "On the organization of work on uranium". The document ordered the institutions of the Academy of Sciences to conduct research work. Scientists were obliged to answer the question of the possibility of creating a new weapon. As its warhead, the processes of fission of radioactive nuclei were to be used. The task of using uranium as a fuel was also set. Since then, the nuclear industry began to develop rapidly.

world rabies day

Today is World Rabies Day. In 2017, the date is celebrated for the 11th time. Russia joins the international celebration.

This day was established in 2007 in the United States at the initiative of the Global Alliance for Rabies Control. The date of the celebration was chosen as the date of death (09/28/1895) of L. Pasteur, a microbiologist, one of the creators of the rabies vaccine.

Business Book Day in Russia

Every year on September 28, Business Book Day is celebrated in Russia. The initiators of the holiday should be the Russian publishing house Mann, Ivanov and Ferber. The date of the event was chosen due to the fact that on such a day the birthday of the MIF publishing house is celebrated.

Andrei, Vissarion, Gerasim, Grigory, Dmitry, Evdokia, Ivan, Ignatius, Joseph, Leonid, Lyudmila, Makar, Maxim, Maria, Nikita, Nikolai, Peter, Porfiry, Semyon, Stepan, Fedot, Yakov.

• 1618 - The first pawnshop in the world is opened in Brussels.
• 1864 - First International founded in London.
• 1939 - The USSR and Germany signed an agreement "On Friendship and Border", which secured the liquidation of Poland.
• 1953 - Nikita Sergeevich Khrushchev was elected First Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU.
• 1992 - Air Force Day in Russia is set for the third Sunday in August.
• 1994 - the cargo-and-passenger ferry Estonia sank in the Baltic Sea.

• Michelangelo da Caravaggio 1573 - Italian painter.
• John French 1852 - British military leader.
• Henri Moissan 1852 - French chemist.
• Boris Efimov 1900 - Soviet graphic artist.
• Irakli Andronikov 1908 - Soviet writer.
• Georgy Tovstonogov 1915 - Soviet theater director.
• Peter Finch 1916 - Australian film actor.
• Marcello Mastroianni 1924 - Italian actor.
• Bridget Bardot 1934 - French actress.

This day is not

Novonikitskaya Icon of the Mother of God (372).

The Novonikitskaya icon is one of the most ancient icons of the Mother of God. She appeared to the Holy Great Martyr Nikita (+ 372). The Martyr Nikita, a former soldier and disciple of Theophilus, Bishop of Gotha, even before he received Baptism, once saw in a dream a Child holding a Cross in His hand. Waking up, he pondered the meaning of the vision for a long time. One Christian girl, named Juliana, by revelation from God, told the young man to turn his gaze to his own chest.
To indescribable surprise, he found on his chest the image of the Most Holy Theotokos with the Eternal Divine Infant, kneeling on His Mother and holding the Cross in her hand. "This is the same image I saw in my dream!" exclaimed Saint Nikita. The appearance of the icon made such an impression on him that he immediately accepted holy Baptism. Soon the persecution of Christians began, and Saint Nikita, among other confessors, received the crown of martyrdom.

Vmch. Nikita (c. 372).

The Holy Great Martyr Nikita was a Goth. He was born and lived on the banks of the Danube. He suffered for Christ in 372. Then the Christian faith had already spread widely in the country of the Goths.
Saint Nikita believed in Christ and received Baptism from the Gotthian bishop Theophilus, a participant in the First Ecumenical Council. The pagan Goths began to resist the spread of Christianity, as a result of which internecine strife arose.
After the victory of Fritigern, who led the army of Christians and defeated the pagan Athanaric, the faith of Christ began to spread more successfully among the Goths. Bishop Ulfilas, the successor of Bishop Theophilus, created the Gothic alphabet and translated many sacred books. Saint Nikita also worked diligently in spreading Christianity among his fellow tribesmen. By his example and inspired word, he led many pagans to the faith of Christ. However, after the defeat, Afanarich managed to improve his strength again, return to his country and restore his former power. Remaining a pagan, he continued to hate Christians and persecute them. Saint Nikita, subjected to many tortures, was thrown into the fire, where he died in 372. A friend of Saint Nikita, a Christian Marian, at night found the body of the martyr, undamaged by fire and illumined by miraculous light, transferred it and buried it in Cilicia. Subsequently, it was transferred to Constantinople. A particle of the holy relics of the Great Martyr Nikita was later transferred to the Vysoki Dečany monastery in Serbia.

- After-feast of the Exaltation of the Cross;

- the memory of the Great Martyr Nikita (c. 372);

- the memory of the Hieromartyr John the Presbyter and the Monk Martyr Evdokia (1918);

- the memory of the Hieromartyrs Andrew, Gregory, Gregory, John the Presbyters (1921);

- the memory of the Monk Ignatius the Confessor (1932);

- the memory of the Hieromartyr Demetrius, presbyter (1935);

- the memory of the Hieromartyrs John, James, Peter, Nicholas the Presbyters and Nicholas the Deacon, the Monk Martyr Mary and the Martyr Ludmila (1937);

- Uncovering the relics of St. Akaki the Confessor, Bishop of Melitinsky (III);

- the memory of the Martyrs Maxim, Theodotos and Askliada (Asklipiodota) of Markianopol (305-311);

- the memory of the Martyr Porfiry (361);

- Uncovering the relics of the First Martyr Archdeacon Stephen (415);

- the memory of the Monk Philotheus the presbyter, in Asia Minor (X);

- the memory of St. Joseph, Bishop of Alaverdi (570) (Georgian);

- memory of Vissarion I and Vissarion II, archbishops of Larissa (Greek);

- the memory of the New Martyr John of Crete (1811) (Greek);

- the memory of the Monk Gerasim, hegumen;

- the memory of St. Simeon, Archbishop of Thessalonica (1430);

- the memory of St. Joseph the New, of Partosha, Metropolitan of Temisoara;

- the memory of St. Mirin, hegumen of Pasley.

The Day of the Nuclear Industry Worker was established by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 633 of June 3, 2005 "On the Day of the Nuclear Industry Worker" and is celebrated annually on September 28.

September 28, 2015 is celebrated in Russia new holiday- Business Book Day. Its establishment was initiated by the Calend.ru project and the Russian publishing house Mann, Ivanov and Ferber.

He always has a lot to do, he makes deals, seeks and finds new sources of profit. The mood of each employee of the enterprise depends on his activities. He is the General Director, and every year on September 28 we celebrate his professional holiday.

World Rabies Day was established at the initiative of the Global Alliance for Rabies Control and has been celebrated annually on September 28 since 2007.

"Saint Wenceslas, governor of the Czech land, do not let us perish, nor our descendants!" On September 28, the Czech Republic celebrates the day of its patron saint, St. Wenceslas (Czech - Svatý Václav), this day is also the Day of Czech Statehood.

The International Technical Fair in Plovdiv (International Technical Fair ITF) is one of the largest exhibition events in Southeast Europe. Every year more than two thousand Bulgarian and foreign participants from almost 60 countries present their achievements.

Birthday of Confucius in China, or National Teacher's Day.

Sukkot - Feast of Tabernacles - 2015. The Jewish Feast of Tabernacles begins on the 15th day of the new year (Tishrei 15) and lasts 7 days. The date of the holiday is unique for each year.

Engineer's Day in Ukraine .

Teacher's Day in Taiwan.

International Day of Legal Knowledge (International Right to Know Day).

Referendum Day in Guinea.

World Maritime Day.

Events September 28 that took place in the world,

V different years

Events

The world's first pawnshop in the form in which it exists and operates to this day opened September 28, 1618 in the Belgian city of Brussels under the brand name of the House of Lombardi, which soon became the owner of a network of mortgage lending institutions throughout Europe, and even royal families were its clients.

In Russia, pawnshops appeared in early XVIII century, when the Mint began to issue loans against the security of gold and silver things. In 1772, the St. Petersburg and Moscow loan treasuries were opened, which were government pawnshops.

Private pawnshops appeared in Russia in late XIX century and soon became widespread and in demand among the population. After October revolution In 1917, the entire banking sector was nationalized, and the development of private entrepreneurship in the pawnshop business was stopped. Again, private pawnshops appeared in Russia only in the early 90s of the XX century.

History of development and state of the art pawnshop industry in the world show that pawnshops have great prospects and play an important role in the economy of any country.

1864 - The First International, the International Workingmen's Association, was founded in London.

1919 - The University of Latvia was opened.

1925 - in the USSR, a regulation on the Workers - Peasants' militia was adopted.

1937 - by a decree of the Central Executive Committee of the USSR, the West Siberian Territory was divided into the Altai Territory and the Novosibirsk Region.

1944 - the beginning of the Belgrade strategic offensive operation, which led to the defeat of the German army group "Serbia" and the liberation of Yugoslavia.

1953 - Nikita Sergeevich Khrushchev was elected First Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU

1979 - the military-political block CENTO officially ceased to exist.

1992 - the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Russian Federation on the celebration of the Day of the Russian Air Force on the third Sunday of August was adopted. Previously (since 1933) the holiday was celebrated on August 18.

1066 - The landing of the Normans led by Duke William in England. 1106 - Battle of Tanshbre. 1542 - Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo, a subject of the Spanish crown, became the first European to sail along the coast of California. 1618 - The first pawnshop in the world is opened in Brussels. 1708 - Battle of Lesnaya. 1745 - The first reliably dated performance of the English anthem "God save the King" took place - "God Save the King". 1759 - In front of many eyewitnesses, the Horullo volcano was born in the Mexican state of Michoacán. 1773 - from the Budarinsky outpost, 85 kilometers down the Yaik from the Yaitsky town, the Peasant War of 1773-1775 began under the leadership of E. I. Pugachev. 1791 - The National Assembly granted the Jews of France all civil rights. 1793 Canada declares that all children of slaves born after this date will become free when they reach the age of 25. 1864 - The First International is formed - the International Association of Workers. 1904 - in St. Petersburg, the Academic Drama Theater named after V. F. Komissarzhevskaya opened with the play "Uriel Acosta" by K. Gutskov. 1919 - The University of Latvia was opened. 1925 - In the USSR, a regulation on the Workers 'and Peasants' Militia was adopted. 1937 - By a decree of the Central Executive Committee of the USSR, the West Siberian Territory was divided into the Altai Territory and the Novosibirsk Region. 1939 - World War II: Warsaw capitulates. - The "Treaty of Friendship and Border between the USSR and Germany" was concluded. 1944 - the beginning of the Belgrade strategic offensive operation, which led to the defeat of the German army group "Serbia" and the liberation of Yugoslavia. 1953 - Nikita Sergeevich Khrushchev was elected First Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU. 1958 - A referendum was held in France, which adopted the Constitution of the Fifth Republic. 1961 - A military coup was carried out in Syria, as a result of which the withdrawal from the United Arab Republic was announced and the Syrian Arab Republic was proclaimed. 1968 - The Beatles song "Hey Jude", dedicated by Paul McCartney to John Lennon's son Julian, topped the US hit parade for 9 weeks. 1972 - During the television broadcast of the USSR-Canada hockey match, commentator Nikolai Ozerov uttered his famous phrase "We don't need such hockey!" (The Canadians scored the game-winning goal with 34 seconds left to win the series 6-5). 1973 - The decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Ukraine on the creation of a state reserve on the island of Khortytsya in Zaporozhye was canceled. 1979 - the military-political block CENTO officially ceased to exist. 1991 - The legendary Monsters of Rock concert with the participation of Metallica, Pantera, AC / DC in Moscow, at the Tushino airfield. Subsequently, it was called the Tushinsky massacre due to the beating of a crowd of fans by police forces. 1994 - The ferry "Estonia" sank in the Baltic Sea, killing 852 people. 2000 - Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak first acknowledged the possibility of dividing Jerusalem. According to him, a peace agreement with the Palestinians, if it is concluded, will contain an agreement that the western part of the city remains the capital of Israel, and the eastern part will become the capital of the Palestinian state. 2001 - Brazilian pilot 46-year-old Gerard Moss, having landed in Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), completed the world's first round-the-world flight in a Ximango motor glider (Shimangu), which lasted 100 days. 2003 - Grid failure in Italy. 2008 - Parliamentary elections in the Republic of Belarus. - The first night race in the Formula 1 class. 2009 - Water on the moon is found by the Indian spacecraft Chandrayaan-

IN 1803 The famous French writer Prosper Mérimée was born in Paris. From foreign literatures for Merimee, there were only two - Spanish and Russian. He knew Pushkin's work well and admired the "Russian genius". Merimee's translations of Russian classics have not lost their cultural significance to this day.
IN 1066 The fleet of the Duke of Normandy William I the Conqueror landed on the coast of England. Stepping on the ground, Wilhelm slipped and fell. So that the warriors would not think this was a bad omen, the duke said: "Glory to the Lord, the English land is in my hands." On the same day, the Battle of Hastings began, in which William's victory marked the beginning of Norman dominance in England and put an end to the Anglo-Saxon era. Already at night, King Harold and his army surrendered.

William was crowned at Westminster Abbey on Christmas Day. The Norman conquest of England made William the richest landowner in Europe at the time.

IN 1918 Vasily Aleksandrovich Sukhomlinsky was born. A talented teacher and thinker, he devoted more than 30 years of his life to children. His books “I Give My Heart to Children”, “A Conversation with a Young Director”, “Three Letters of Love” were a rare example of humane pedagogy in the 60-70s of the 20th century, which found a brilliant embodiment in the practice of his “School of Joy”. “The alpha and omega of my pedagogical faith is a deep belief that a person is what his idea of ​​\u200b\u200bhappiness is,” he argued.

IN 1984 The Moscow Department of Culture issued a resolution recommending "to ban the playing in the city of records, compact cassettes, videos and other products reflecting the work of the following foreign groups and performers: Sex Pistols, Pink Floyd, Duran Duran, Depeche Mode" ... In total, the list included 75 titles and names. Of the domestic ensembles and rock bands, it was recommended to ban Bravo, Aquarium, Kino, DDT - a total of 38 groups.

On the night of September 28 1994 in the Gulf of Finland, 100 kilometers from the Swedish coast, the ferry "Estonia", heading from Tallinn to Stockholm, drowned. There were 776 passengers and 189 crew members on board. The ship's crew on the fateful voyage consisted entirely of Estonians, and the passengers were mostly elderly Swedes. The giant ship, built in 1980 in Germany, became the grave for 852 people.

By the number of secrets that keep the holds and decks of the ferry, "Estonia" is still one of the darkest and most mysterious maritime disasters of the past century. Dead crew members are suddenly "resurrected" in third countries, and the survivors die under mysterious circumstances. At the site of the death of the ferry, any diving operations are prohibited. There are several versions of what happened, including the most incredible. The official one is as follows: the design flaws of the bow hatch could not withstand a strong storm.