There is an opinion in our country that in medical school do not act without a bribe. What is it - the truth or excuses for losers?
Of course, medicine is a prestigious area. Many applicants aspire to become doctors. For successful admission, you must score at least 90 points in each of the three subjects - chemistry, biology and Russian.
There are also those who, not wanting to strain, open the door for themselves with a ruble.
It makes no sense to talk about what kind of "doctors" these candy kids will become. God forbid you and your loved ones get on the table to such a surgeon!
However, this is not the point. I'll tell you how I myself entered the First medical University named after Ivan Pavlov - without a bribe, without cronyism and connections. It was 1993. And just like now, then they said that it was impossible to enter without a bribe, that there were no vacancies and everything was scheduled a long time ago, and entrance exams were an empty formality.
There was no USE then, the exams were conducted by the institutes themselves. However, the essence of this did not change. It was necessary to be well versed in biology and chemistry, as well as write an essay on "5".
I graduated from school with a gold medal and had the right, having passed only one exam with excellent marks, to enter the coveted medical university. The difficulty was that no one knew in advance which exam would be the first - chemistry, biology or composition. Applicants were divided into groups according to incomprehensible signs that could not be calculated, and the lists were posted the day before the exams.
Thus, on the appointed day, some applicants passed biology orally, others wrote a control in chemistry, and still others - an essay. So I had to prepare for all subjects at once.
I knew chemistry remarkably, because there were Olympiads, and encyclopedias, and increased interest behind my back. Problem collections were solved up and down. I bought all the manuals and additional literature a year ago at admission committee First honey. All the more so was my fear of what the first exam would be like.
I also knew biology perfectly, but still not like chemistry.
As for the composition, she was confident in herself, because she composed poetry, and her literacy was excellent. The only weak point is not all works school curriculum I found it necessary to read. Many of the literary heroes have never been of interest to me, and therefore their names and role in the plot of the work floated out of my memory. Everything needed to be refreshed! I prayed earnestly, got nervous and crammed every day: from 9 am to 2 pm - chemistry, from 2 pm to 7 pm biology, and from 7 pm to midnight - literature.
Finally, the lists were posted. On trembling legs, I approached the board, which was crowded with excited applicants. I had to take chemistry.
It was real luck for the tortured honors student. I noticed a long time ago that not everyone is lucky, but only those who work hard. Those who plow are lucky systematically.
There is another interesting phenomenon: those who know nothing, and those who know a lot, are very worried. If you don’t know a damn thing, or rather, just a little bit, then you very much hope for fate, Providence, God. What if they come down to you, and you pull out the only ticket that you learned? Or, by some miracle, will you be able to choose the correct answers in the tests?
The second category of those who are worried are excellent students and louts. They know a lot, but not everything. And when they get an unfortunate ticket that they did not have time to repeat - this is a real bummer, panic, a sense of injustice and cruel karma. What could be worse?
As fate and choice are at stake life path, many are nervous to the point of stupor, and I was no exception. I think that excellent students are more worried. First, so much effort has been put into it. Secondly, working endlessly and denying yourself joys and pleasures for the sake of a lofty goal, you feel a completely different motivation. The lower the probability of defeat, the more dramatic it is perceived.
A students have one weak point - they are perfectionists and therefore try to study every exam question too carefully. This leads to the fact that some questions simply do not reach! An excellent student does not know how to work poorly, and oddly enough, this is his weak point.
I can give valuable advice to all excellent students. Dear citizens of five! When you have a couple of days left before the exam, and you have not repeated everything, with your usual fanatical thoroughness, divide the remaining time by the number of questions and give each at least a little time.
What does it give? - Guaranteed answer to any question. And when some answers are brilliant and some are normal, you generally have a chance of getting a perfect score. If in a number of questions you have excellent knowledge, and in others you simply have zero without a wand - this creates a nightmarish tension and horror before the upcoming exam.
In order not to pull the cat by the bow, I’ll say right away that I passed chemistry with 5 points. Compared to the miserable tasks that came across to me, I knew so much that I kept scribbling, with endless additional details, on many pages. I did not notice how several hours flew by. I wanted to give away everything I learned. Most of all, I was worried that I would not have time to show the fullness of my knowledge. Suddenly, the time was up, and I did not have time to rewrite the solutions for a clean copy! I didn't stand a chance.
Taking a draft, I wrote right on top of the sheet in calligraphic handwriting:
“Dear examiners! I am terribly worried about the fact that there are corrections in my work. I really hope they don't influence your decision. In an effort to give everything away, I neglected the clean copy!
My life depends on this exam.
I don't remember how long we waited for the result of this exam. Every day in the morning I went to the patch, where applicants besieged information boards.
I did not have the strength to repeat biology and literature. All these damned Chichikovs, Sobakevichs and Natasha Rostovs are intertwined in my head with stamens, pistils, as well as the laws of Gregor Mendel and his experiments with peas.
I've always been a study freak. Having heard that I would be strangled during the exam for the slightest mistake, I was shaking like an aspen leaf, delving into the structure of the cell. At night, mitochondria and ribosomes floated before my eyes. It seemed to me that I was one big axon, and thousands of dendrites grow from me in all directions.
On the third day I could neither eat nor drink nor sleep.
When the crowd retreated from the board, I crawled, you can’t say otherwise, to the information sheet, where marks, mostly in triplets, were drawn in small squiggles, pale and staggering. A howl of disappointment and tears stood around the booth. Parents consoled the tantrums. Some fought on the shoulder of others. Others smoked while cursing. The two neighed nervously, saying, “Fuck him, no need to prepare anymore!”
In front of my last name, I saw a squiggle, from which my mind was clouded. I couldn't figure out if it was 3 or 5! Burying my nose in this smeared sheet, I saw that there were three pluses in front of my squiggle. I got through one exam!
It's no secret that medicine is very limp in last years in our country. There are many reasons for this. For example, poor funding, a weak administrative apparatus, corrupt officials and doctors themselves, lack of necessary equipment and medicines. The faith of the people in state medicine is fading faster and faster. But the health of the nation is supported not only by state finances. One of the issues facing an edge is the quality of personnel.
Demand for the profession
Where do workers, specialists, professionals in their field come from in any sphere of society? From institutes, universities, other institutions for obtaining and advanced training. In most cases, the professionalism and competence of employees are determined precisely by the process and quality of training. Medical institutes in Moscow should raise a new generation of worthy doctors. This profession is in great demand. Not everyone is able to do this kind of work because of the temperament and nervous system, as well as the duration and complexity of training. So, if you decide to join the ranks of doctors, help people, save lives and health, you need to choose a decent medical institute. In this regard, Moscow offers extensive prospects.
Why is it better to study in Moscow
Moscow is the capital of a vast state, a city of great opportunities. Millions of people flock here. She is not always friendly to visitors, and this is precisely the first difficulty. Medical institutes in Moscow imply greater competitiveness of applicants, the selection will be more stringent, and the quality of education will be higher. The capital has no right to dishonor itself with low-quality personnel. And the passage of a difficult life school far from home will only strengthen the character and the desire not to give up. Especially if some stages have already been passed.
Directions of study
Medical institutes in Moscow offer about seven areas of study for future specialists. These include "Medicine" - the main form, the basis for the entire classification of the personnel of any hospital or clinic. The duration of study is six years. "Medical biophysics" means the specialty of a doctor who is able to conduct radiation, ultrasound diagnostics and therapy, conduct examinations with modern electronic devices, and so on. The term of study is also six years. Medical biochemistry and cybernetics, pediatrics, dentistry, pharmacy - all this is also offered by the first medical institute. Moscow, as the capital, is famous for its higher educational institutions and professorial staff.
Medical institutes in Moscow
Moscow boasts six higher educational institutions that teach various areas of medical science. All of them are known. Education in them is prestigious and has a high value in the further search for work. Most Respected Institute medical technologies(Moscow) - I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health Russian Federation. Already by the name it is clear that this institution is under the patronage of the government apparatus. In second place is Moscow State University. Lomonosov. The third one is the Peoples' Friendship University of Russia. Next - Research Medical University. Pirogov. Fifth - Maimonides State Classical Academy. And the last one is the University of Medicine and Dentistry.
What is needed for admission
For applicants for different specialties, there are different conditions for admission, different passing scores and exams. So for "Biophysics" you will need to pass Russian, physics and biology (chemistry). The passing score of the USE is 35-70. For "Biochemistry" Russian, mathematics and biology (chemistry) surrender. The passing score here is 48-97. For "Cybernetics" it is important to pass exams well in Russian, mathematics and biology or physics. The passing score is from 42 to 73.
Of course, the higher it is, the more chances you have to enter, get ahead of your competitors for a place of study. General medicine, pediatrics and dentistry will require you to know the Russian language, chemistry, biology (or physics) with an average passing score of at least 35. Of all these areas, General Medicine and Biochemistry are the most popular among applicants. There will be a lot of competition for these specialties. Of the eleven thousand who wished to enter last year, only three and a half thousand applicants entered the Sechenov First Medical Institute. This means that the competition for a place is three to four people. To protect yourself from missing a whole year, apply to several universities at once. Training is quite long, and therefore every year is worth its weight in gold. In the future, you will have to undergo an internship for several years. In order to take a high position in the field of medicine, you need to work hard and study long years. Good knowledge in this structure is too important.
Moscow medical institutes: tuition fees
Education is not a cheap pleasure. However, without it, our life is nowhere. Let's take a look at the rates at medical schools. So, a year of study at the Sechenov First Medical Institute will cost from 67,500 rubles. This is for one year. Lomonosov University charges students an amount of 325,000 rubles for one year of study. Pirogov University will cost students at least 120,000 per year of listening to lectures. Maimonides Classical Academy will charge you 125,000 rubles. Russian University Friendship of Peoples estimated training services at 70,000 rubles per year. And this is the minimum. The final amount depends on the specific specialty.
According to the latest statistics, the profession of a doctor is still considered one of the most important and necessary. At the same time, about half of school graduates do not even think of studying to be a doctor - they are under the pressure of the responsibility of this profession. But, despite this fact, the number of applicants to medical schools is incredibly high. Many young people think about how to enter a medical university and whether it is worth it. We will help you to enter any medical institution!
Is it worth doing
Before entering, you should clearly define your goals and accept the problems that may await you in the future. To do this, answer the questions below.
- Why do you want to go into medicine? Do not pay attention to all the fabulous legends around the medical professions. Very often the profession of a doctor is quite difficult, dangerous and even ungrateful.
- Are you aware of the responsibility of this profession?
- Remember that at any medical faculty you will have to study even the smallest subtleties of medical science for a long time and hard.
- Do you love working with people? Are you a mobile person? Plodding? Thoughtful? All of these factors are extremely important. For example, you can't be a nurse if you don't like people. Therefore, when choosing a faculty, consider all your advantages and disadvantages.
If you have firmly decided to become, for example, a doctor, please read the second part of the article.
How to get into medical school
If you are a graduate of the school, then the admission process to medical institute is no different from entering any other institution.
The only caveat - do not stop studying biology and chemistry.
If you already have higher education, then you may well be given time to pass the exam.
It is worth noting that now it is not necessary to go directly to the institute. In almost any city you can find various medical colleges, schools or academies.
How to get into medical college
In order to enter Medical College you will need:
- Completed application.
- Passport.
- Certificate of secondary education or diploma of higher education.
- Special certificate o86 / y.
- Printed 6 photos of 3x4 cm format.
Of course, each college can set its own rules for applicants, so this question It is better to check with the chosen educational institution. If you are a citizen of the Russian Federation, then for sure you will need USE results.
Some medical colleges and schools may accept beyond 9th grade. Therefore, ask yourself the question of how to enter medical school and be sure to find the answer to it. It is also possible that you will have to pass a written exam in Russian, biology or chemistry. Some departments also have a written exam in algebra. If you enter after the 9th grade, then the enrollment will be guided by the state final certification, but if after the 11th grade, the orientation will be based on the results of the exam.
Often, the term of study in any medical colleges and schools is 3 years 10 months for those who entered after the 9th grade and 2 years 10 months for those who entered after the 11th grade.
Don't forget about preparatory courses, which are often given by each educational institution before admission.
How to get into medical academy
Pretty reasonable to enter the medical academy. The admission process is also quite similar. You will need USE results and possibly pass certain exams.
As you can see for yourself, the admission process has become quite simple since the introduction of the USE. Nowadays, you will rarely see entrance exams that are held by an educational institution.
I hope after reading you have no questions left about how to enter a medical school, college, academy or college. Choose the profession that is interesting for you and is your passion. Good luck!
Doctor - is considered one of the most important and noble professions in the world. Many girls and boys, after graduating from school, strive to enter the best medical universities in the Russian Federation. How to do it? You can find the answer to this and many other questions in our article.
Rules for the selection of a medical university
Choosing a good medical university is quite simple, the most important thing is to adhere to the following rules:
- Territorial location. Many applicants try to choose an educational institution closer to home, so that it is convenient to get there.
- Kudos. Enough great importance has popularity, as well as the credibility of a particular university.
- Educational base. When choosing a medical university or academy, you need to pay attention to Teaching Staff educational institution, availability of research laboratories, libraries, quality of food, living conditions in a hostel (for non-resident students).
List of documents for admission
Admission to a medical university begins with the submission of the necessary documents:
- passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
- SNILS;
- a written statement;
- filled blitz;
- certificate of secondary general or diploma of secondary specialized education;
- the results of a unified state exam(USE) in selected and compulsory subjects;
- 2 photos 3x4 cm;
- health certificate in the form of "086-u" (issued by a local therapist);
- special documents confirming the right to receive benefits (orphans, a disabled person of 1 or 2 groups, an incomplete or dysfunctional family).
Training courses
It is necessary to think about entering a medical institute or university in advance, starting from the 9th grade. Usually, schools hold various extracurricular activities to help high school students prepare for future exams. In no case do not skip and do not neglect such preparation, because it will be useful to you in the future. If possible, you can hire a tutor for the subject that is the most difficult. It is also recommended to find out when the so-called “Day of open doors". On this day, the staff of the educational institution acquaints the future applicant with the rules, the "surroundings" of the university, some teachers, talk about curriculum and additional education.
Entrance exams
In order to become a first-class doctor, one desire is not enough, because you need to pass difficult entrance exams in the following subjects:
- Russian language - from 65 points;
- mathematics - from 70 points;
- chemistry - from 75 points;
- biology - from 70 points.
Above were the approximate minimum scores for which subjects must be passed. Of course, these figures are approximate and average, because every year different universities set their own threshold. Also, some educational institutions accept the results of the exam taken at school, and some educational institutions conduct their own exams.
- long before passing the exams, a future applicant can go to a hospital, hospital, polyclinic in his or any other city and take a referral to a certain medical university, so that after graduation he will return to work in this particular healthcare institution, this method is called targeted recruitment;
- before passing the exam do not forget to write an application addressed to the rector educational institution on admission to the submission of documentation to the selection committee;
- if you previously studied at a medical school, then you have some advantages over schoolchildren: you can immediately enter the 3rd year of a medical university, institute or academy;
- the legislation of the Russian Federation provides for preferential conditions for admission to universities for disabled people, orphans, a child with one parent, so find out more about this in the selection committee;
- if you already have a higher medical education, then you can enter a specialized university for a master's degree, internship or residency to improve your skills;
- if the educational institution is not in your city, then be sure to check the availability of vacant places in the hostel, and also find out about the quality of living there;
- do not forget to check whether the educational institution has the degree of accreditation and licensing in the state register (this information can be found on the official website or in the dean's office).
List of the most popular medical universities
Let's look at the top 10 medical universities in Russia. The most popular and prestigious are:
- Moscow State University named after Lomonosov (Moscow State University);
- Moscow State Medical University named after Sechenov (MSMU);
- St. Petersburg State Medical University named after Pavlov (SPBGMU);
- St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University (SPBGPMU);
- Pirogov Russian Research Medical University (RNIMU);
- Yaroslavl State medical Academy(YAGMA);
- Siberian State Medical University (SibGMU);
- Kuban State Medical University (KubGMU);
- Kazan State Medical University (KSMU);
- Rostov State Medical University (RSMU).
Advantages and disadvantages of the profession "doctor"
Like any other profession, the specialty "doctor" has a number of advantages and disadvantages that each applicant must take into account before entering. Let's look at them in more detail.
The advantages include:
- official employment, "white" wages;
- the possibility of part-time jobs, for example, in paid clinics;
- work in a friendly team;
- preferential medical care;
- annual bonus;
- demand in the labor market.
The disadvantages of this profession are:
- increased responsibility;
- military duty (after students enter the military register, even girls);
- irregular work schedule;
- permanent retraining;
- duration of study at the university (6 years).
In our article, you got acquainted with a lot of useful tips on how to enter a medical university, learned what documents are required for this, how to better prepare for entrance exams, about approximate passing scores, and also how to choose a medical university.
The profession of a doctor by nature is considered a noble and valuable specialization. But today she is completely devoid of nobility, and good doctors can be counted on the fingers. Despite the fact that medical schools are packed with students, the country still suffers from an acute shortage of highly qualified personnel. After all, having a diploma from a medical university does not mean that a student can and can work effectively. But if you have long dreamed of linking your life with medical practice and taking the Hippocratic Oath, then why not take the chance to enter a medical school?!
How to choose the right medical school?The choice of an institute should be approached very seriously, as it will become a second home for the next 6-7 years. It is worth starting to select a university for yourself not in the last half of the graduation class, but while still in the 10th grade. Only then can you slowly evaluate each selected university separately and stop at 2 or 3 options (fortunately, the state allows you to apply to several institutions at once). The university should be selected according to certain criteria:
- educational base: the presence of laboratories, libraries, attached clinics and hospitals, cooperation with the mortuary, Internet resources;
- infrastructure: hostel, location of buildings, student life, sports complexes and more.
Also, you need to decide in advance on the specialty, it depends on how soon the preparation for entering the institute will begin. When choosing a specialty, you should make sure that future profession will be in demand.
Pre-university training
Since it is difficult to enter a medical school, you should start preparing for the entrance exams of the year 2 before admission, that is, in the 10th grade:
- Having studied in advance in which disciplines the entrance exams and the Unified State Examination are accepted, the emphasis in studies should be placed on them. Such disciplines are: Russian language, literature, biology, chemistry, and possibly physics. In biology and chemistry, you will have to pass a unified state exam, since the selection committee requires results in these subjects, and they must be quite high.
- If studying the necessary subjects is not so easy, then you can hire a home tutor who will “bring up” your knowledge.
- You can enroll in two-year courses at the chosen institute. During this time, teachers will give all the necessary knowledge for successful admission.
- If there is no opportunity to attend courses for as long as 2 years, then you can take accelerated courses before entering.
What documents are required for admission?
To try to enter a medical school, you must submit a certain package of documents:
- application addressed to the rector;
- school certificate;
- USE certificate;
- photocopies of the passport;
- photos;
- reference 086;
- insurance policy;
- military ID or registration certificate (for boys);
- benefits documents.
It is better to write the application on budget places, and if suddenly it doesn’t work out, then it can be rewritten for paid ones.
Entrance exams
As mentioned above, you can enter a medical school with high score USE in chemistry and biology. You will also have to pass the entrance exams in Russian language and literature. Exams may differ at different faculties, so you need to find out about this in advance.
If the exam is supposed to be oral, then the speech in the answer should be confident, clear. The gaze should contact alternately with the eyes of the members of the selection committee, confident gestures are welcome. If the exam is written, then take the trouble to do the work neatly, in an understandable handwriting, by no means medical.
After delivery entrance exams the most lingering time comes - the time of waiting for the results.
Helpful Hints
Why not go after the 9th grade to the medical college at the institute?! In doing so, you can save time and money that can be spent on preparatory courses.
In many regions, institutes open special medical schools, in which, from the first grade, there is additional preparation for entering a particular university. Or you can visit medical classes at odd hours, where classes are held for additional study of biology, chemistry, physics, Russian and literature. By visiting them, it will be easier to enter medical school.
Better to apply for state institute and make several attempts to enter than to enter the first time in a non-state. In the latter, in addition to a dubious diploma, you can get a number of restrictions in the implementation of medical activities. In addition, when applying for a job, they require a diploma of a state standard.
