Methodological recommendations for the academic year. Formation of curricula of educational institutions. Department of Education of the Administration of the Nevsky District

Everyone who studied at school is familiar with the work of teachers. Over the years of their work, they manage to do a lot of things: conduct lessons, check notebooks, organize various instructive conversations. And this is not the whole list of teachers' duties, which they must follow from year to year. Most of the time teachers spend writing a whole mass of paper documents.

The most important and responsible moment in the teacher's activity is methodical work. In order for it to pass at the proper level, we use instructive-methodical letters 2017. Thanks to the right methodical work, students receive a sufficient amount of knowledge, and the teachers themselves understand how to properly conduct training and what techniques are best used in this important matter.

the main objective

Instructive and methodical letters that are distributed on the territory of Russia, Kazakhstan and Belarus are echoes Soviet Union when total control over all spheres of life was practiced.

Especially the board controlled the educational process and made sure that only the necessary knowledge was put into the head of the students. It is hard to say how useful this system is, because in many ways it is atavism. But it is impossible to completely abandon the recommendations, because they really have noble goals.

The modern educational process moves according to a strictly established order, which was approved by the "top" of the educated system. But, if we take, for example, a school, a kindergarten or a vocational school, then here they do not stop only at the study of subjects and the transfer of scientific knowledge.

Most often, educational and extracurricular work is also practiced in these institutions. Thanks to the approved methodological guidelines, the nationwide educational and educational process, as well as increasing the labor fuse of teachers, which can be directed to the development of certain qualities in teachers and their students.

Wishes "from above", as a rule, relate to a number of problems that the modern society. It can be love for the Motherland, patriotism, aesthetic education, humanism, respect for nature and living beings, etc.

In addition, instructive-methodical letters help to develop the moral education of the younger generation and allow them to show the following qualities:

• Love for creative activity
• erudition
• respect for elders
• military patriotic training
• Interest in knowledge
• Compliance with all safety rules

Besides, guidelines relate to the problem of assessing knowledge, designing the school territory and corners, working with difficult teenagers, introducing and developing circles and libraries. Such letters are received even in juvenile colonies, because in these places the educational process is also conducted.

Innovations in methodological support

With the advent of 2015, some changes appeared in the methodological cover letters, and these changes were supported by the order. The provisions of this document state that all textbooks must have their own electronic version. There is a set list that is mandatory. It should be noted that the electronic version must be completely identical to the printed one.

This innovation will help government programs Russia will quickly switch to the tablet way of learning. This is very convenient and practical, officials from the Moscow Region say, because the student can synchronize the tablet with an interactive whiteboard, a textbook on another subject, or a reference book at any time.

Such an approach will help not only speed up the learning process, but also save paper, and also develop children more informationally. One tablet holds a hundred books, so the price gain is excellent. In addition, students do not have to carry heavy briefcases behind their backs, which affect the health of the child, including posture.

But this technique has reverse side medals. Nothing can replace the magical energy and special meaning of the book, which helps to remember the material covered for a long time. And in general, reading from a paper edition is much more pleasant.

A whiff of an era

In recent years, a totalitarian revival of patriotism has been practiced in Russia. In society and means mass media the slogan "We defeated Hitler - we are the best!" is actively spreading. Now Victory Day is the most important holiday in the state, residents go to parades, dress up in costumes of those times and do their best to support the veterans, who are already few.

Old traditions are also being revived in schools: veterans are invited to lessons, “Zarnitsa” are held, “Smuglyanka” is sung. In the guidance letters for 2017, a special chapter will be devoted to this topic. Military themes can be used in various subjects: in literature, in history, in drawing, in music, in geography.

What are we to expect?

A lot of new and interesting things will bring with it the new year 2017. To a simple teacher he will have to face a number of requirements and instructions, which will sometimes go against his personal convictions. Letters will be sent to all schools, and teachers will have to follow all the orders. At any time, an inspection may come to the city, which will require a detailed report on the work carried out.

In order to instill in children knowledge and love for the Motherland, it is not necessary to pile up educational institutions with a huge number of methodological literature. After all, no orders will help the student to become better if he does not want it. The country should encourage conscientious educators who sacrifice their personal lives for the good of the country.

Despite all the difficulties and problems in educational system, every year in Russia there are more and more first-class and versatile teachers who are ready to make every effort so that worthy citizens of their homeland come out of the students. And each of them hopes that the years of study will not be in vain and that our country will soon reach a completely different standard of living.

Curriculum - a document that defines the list, labor intensity, sequence and distribution of academic subjects, courses, disciplines (modules), practice, other types of training periods learning activities and forms of intermediate certification of students.

The curriculum is part of the educational program of the educational organization. General educational organizations develop educational programs in accordance with the Federal State Educational Standards and taking into account the relevant approximate basic educational programs.

The procedure for adopting the curriculum involves:

• acceptance by the self-government body of a general education institution in accordance with the Charter of the educational institution;
• approval by the director of the educational institution indicating the number and date of the order;
• examination of the approved curriculum by the founder according to certain parameters.

Formation of curricula for the 2019/2020 academic year

Federal level

Regulations

1. the federal law dated December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ “On education in Russian Federation» (with changes as of 06/07/2016)

2. Federal basic curriculum, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation dated March 09, 2004 No. 1312

3. Federal component of the state standard general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation dated March 05, 2004 No. 1089 "On approval of the federal component state standards primary general, basic general and secondary (complete) general education” (for V - XI (XII) classes)

4. Federal State Educational Standard for Primary General Education, approved by Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation No. 373 dated 06.10.2009(with changes)

5. Federal state educational standard for basic general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation dated December 17, 2010 No. 1897 (for V-VI classes of educational organizations, as well as for VII-VIII classes of general educational organizations participating in the testing of the Federal State Educational Standard of basic general education in the 2015/2016 academic year)(with changes)

6. Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation of 13.08.2013 No. No. 1015 "On approval of the procedure for organizing and implementing educational activities on the main general educational programs - educational programs of primary general, basic general and secondary general education.(with changes)

Methodical letters

1. Letter from the Department of General Education of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated 12.05.2011. No. 03-296 "On the organization extracurricular activities with the introduction of the federal state educational standard of general education"(When applying the document, it should be borne in mind that the letter of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated December 14, 2015 N 09-3564 sent Methodological recommendations on the organization of extracurricular activities and the implementation of additional general educational programs in educational organizations.)

2. Department letter public policy in the field of raising children and youth of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation dated 12/14/2015. No. 09-3564 "On extracurricular activities and the implementation of additional general educational programs."

3. Letter of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated 04.03.2010. No. 03-413 "On methodological recommendations for the implementation elective courses»

Regional level

Orders, instructive-methodical letters, recommendations

1. Order of the Committee on Education of St. Petersburg dated March 23, 2016. No. 846-r "On the formation of curricula educational institutions Petersburg, implementing the main general education programs, for the 2016/2017 academic year".... (Word format). Placement address: (pdf format).

2. Letter of the Committee on Education of St. Petersburg dated April 15, 2016. No. 03-20-1347 / 16-0-0 "On the direction of the instructive-methodical letter "On the formation of curricula of educational organizations of St. Petersburg, implementing the main general education programs, for the 2016/2017 academic year."(Word format). Placement address: (pdf format).

3. Letter of the Committee on Education of St. Petersburg dated 10.05.2016. No. 03-20-1643 / 16-0-0 "On the direction of the instructive-methodical letter "On the formation of curricula of educational organizations in St. Petersburg, implementing adapted basic general education programs for the 2016/2017 academic year."Part 1.Part 2.(Word format). Placement address: (pdf format).

4. Letter of the Committee for Education of St. Petersburg dated 02.06.2015 No. 03-20-2216 / 15-0-0 "On the direction of the instructive-methodical letter" On the organization of the work of educational organizations of St. secondary general education, providing in-depth study of academic subjects, subject areas"

5. Letter of the Committee for Education of St. Petersburg dated May 21, 2015 No. 03-20-2257 / 15-0-0 "On the direction of the instructive-methodical letter" On the organization of extracurricular activities in the implementation of federal state educational standards for primary general and basic general education in educational organizations Petersburg"". (it is possible to use the recommendations in the 2016/2017 academic year)

6. On the choice of elective subjects in the development of the curriculum of an educational organization for the 2014/2015 academic year (materials of the open meeting of the ENMS APPO with the participation of the Department of General Education of the Education Committee, employees of the APPO and IMC districts)(it is possible to use the recommendations in the 2016/2017 academic year)

Database of elective courses of St. Petersburg Academy of Postgraduate Education

7. Letter of the Education Committee dated 06/10/2014 No. 03-20-2420 / 14-0-0 “Methodological recommendations for organizing the study subject"Technology" in educational organizations in the 2014/2015 academic year."

8.M methodological recommendations of the Committee on Education dated July 11, 2014 No. 03-20-2913 / 14-0-0 “Methodological recommendations for organizing the study foreign languages in state educational organizations implementing basic educational programs"(possible to use in 2016/2017 academic year).

9. Information letter of St. Petersburg Academy of Postgraduate Education about textbooks on the subject "History and culture of St. Petersburg"

10. Guidelines "On the organization of extracurricular activities in educational institutions of St. Petersburg, implementing general educational programs of basic general education in the context of the introduction and implementation of the Federal State Educational Standards LLC in the 2015/2016 academic year." ...

11. Letter of the Education Committee dated March 18, 2016 N 03-20-859 / 16-0-0
About direction guidelines on the implementation of the requirements of the ICS in the transition to a linear model of the study of history.

Department of Education of the Administration of the Nevsky District

1. Materials of consultation on the formation of curricula for deputy directors for water resources management of educational institutions. ..

2. Curriculum layout for 2016/2017 academic year. .

3. Order of the administration of the Nevsky district of St. Petersburg

Regulatory documents for the formation of teaching materials of a general educational organization

1. Order of the Ministry of Education and Science dated December 14, 2009 No. 729 “On approval of the list of organizations engaged in the publication teaching aids, which are allowed for use in the educational process in educational institutions that have state accreditation and implement educational programs of general education"

2. Order of the Ministry of Education and Science dated March 31, 2014 No. 253 “On approval of the federal list of textbooks recommended for use in the implementation of state-accredited educational programs for primary general, basic general and secondary general education.”(with changes)

3. Letter from the Department of State Policy in the Sphere of General Education of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation dated April 29, 2014 No. 08-548 “On the federal list of textbooks”

4. Letter of the Education Committee dated March 11, 2016 N 03-20-758 / 16-0-0
On the direction of methodological recommendations for the choice of teaching materials in mathematics.

METADICHNY RECOMMENDATIONS on pharmaceutical cultures in the camp and writing in the institutions of education, how to implement the educational program of the educational program. DOWNLOAD

INSTRUCTIONAL-METHODOLOGICAL LETTER "On the activities of institutions of general secondary education, structural divisions regional (Minsk city) executive committees, city, district executive committees, local administrations of districts in cities exercising state authority in the field of education, in the 2018/2019 academic year"