If you have repaid your debt to the Motherland, it's time to think about higher education. We will tell you how to change a military ID to a record book and what bonuses you can count on.
After serving in the army, you can get benefits when entering a university
Admission procedure
You have the right to apply to 5 universities at once, for 3 directions in each. For admission, you need to pass the exam and pass internal tests at the educational institution, if necessary.
The results of the exam, which you received immediately after school, are valid for 4 years. This means that you can use them after serving in the army. You can try to improve your scores by turning in the missing items. At the same time, you decide for yourself which year points to provide to the university.
All relevant information on admission is presented on the official websites of universities, as well as in the selection committee.
What benefits exist after the army and how to get them
Of course, the army will not open the door to everything, but you can still count on some bonuses. You'll get:
- The right to pass for free training courses at the university. If you are not confident in your abilities, this is a great opportunity to improve your knowledge. After completing such courses, the chances of admission increase significantly. A prerequisite is the presence of a completed secondary education.
- Enrollment advantage if you and another applicant score the same number of points .
Applicants who have served on conscription or contract can take advantage of such benefits.
To the main package of documents you need to provide:
- military ID;
- letter of recommendation from the head of the military unit in which you served.
It is best to get a recommendation in advance. To do this, a month before the transfer to the reserve, contact your immediate superior (company commander). When a positive decision is made, he petitions for a recommendation to the commander of the unit. Make sure that the document has his signature and the seal of the military unit.
Recommendations can also be obtained after dismissal. It must be issued upon your written application, which must be considered within a month. The issuance of the document is recorded in the military ID, in the "Special Marks" section. The record is also certified by signature and seal.
- the presence of an unresolved disciplinary sanction;
- bringing during the service to administrative or criminal liability;
- expulsion from the previous university due to violation of discipline and academic failure.
If denied, you must receive a written response explaining the reasons.
Special admission rights for those who served in the army
Only applicants who received during the military service disability, severe injuries and diseases. They are eligible for priority admission to the budget, subject to successful completion of internal tests. You can use this benefit only in one university, only in one direction. To provide it, you need to obtain a certificate of disability or the conclusion of a medical commission.
Features of admission to a military university
If you decide to link your future fate with the army, you can count on special benefits when entering a military university.
These include:
- out-of-competition admission;
- advantage for admission with equal results with applicants who have not completed military service.
The university itself establishes the procedure for the distribution of benefits. Mandatory conditions for obtaining them are the presence of a recommendation from the commander of the military unit and the successful completion of professional selection.
You have the right to apply to a military university directly from the service(urgent or contract). To do this, you need to submit a report addressed to the head of the military unit, in which you need to specify detailed information about yourself and the chosen university. The report must be accompanied by:
- copies of the birth certificate and identity document;
- a copy of a high school or college diploma;
- autobiography;
- description from the place of service;
- service card;
- professional psychological selection card;
- medical examination card and other medical documents;
- 3 photos 4.5 x 6 cm without headgear;
- copies of documents confirming benefits and individual achievements.
If a positive decision is made, the unit commander himself sends the documents to the university. For military applicants, the educational institution conducts a 25-day training camp, where preparation for professional selection takes place.
If you enter after dismissal from the service, the documents must be submitted independently to the military registration and enlistment office at the place of registration. A letter of recommendation from the commander of the military unit must be attached to the application and the main package of documents.
After passing pre-selection in the military registration and enlistment office or military unit you are admitted to professional selection at the university. It includes:
- determination of the general state of health;
- study of the socio-mental state;
- internal tests, which consist of assessing the level of general education (USE), passing sports standards and creative exams (in some specialties).
If you have successfully passed the professional selection, you can count on priority admission to the university.
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If you were expelled from the university for no good reason, the army does not provide benefits
You can not only give back to the Motherland, but also get something in return. You will receive the most benefits if you enter a military university. However, for several years now, discussions have been underway so that for those who have served in the army, all universities allocate a special quota for admission to the budget.
Answering the question “How to enter the tower without the exam (full-time, in absentia, remotely)?” it is advisable to consider three legal options for admission: through a college, through a retake, through a foreign institution. Where can I enter, or rather, which universities are allowed to enter without passing exams? It should be noted that the data list educational institutions is not secret, however, you will not see a sign on the assignment of each of them that the institute is recruiting students for education without the exam. Let us consider in more detail the legal options for entering an institute, university, university for higher education without passing the notorious USE.
First option
Without the USE, it is possible by law to go to college, and after receiving the secondary vocational education there is an opportunity, according to the law, without the exam to enter the institute and study under an abbreviated program.
This is the first version of the legal and official way to get higher education without passing the exam that is, through college admissions.
Second option
Enroll in any foreign university and later transfer to a Russian university without passing the Unified State Examination. There are a number Russian universities, which can help with this, if for some reason the applicant does not have the necessary results of the exam, or he did not pass it at all.
This option is not obvious, not as simple as it seems, but in practice it exists and it can be used absolutely legally and legally.
Third option
Less popular, but also the place to be. If the results of the exam are unsatisfactory, in this case, the law provides for its retake. Thus, you can study with a tutor and eventually score the required number of points for admission to compulsory subjects- "mathematics" and "Russian language" and additional subjects, at the choice of the applicant.
One of the disadvantages of this option is Lost time on the preparation and retake and the lack of guarantees that during the retake it will be possible to score the desired number of points.
The current legislation in the field of education allows you to enter a university, university, institute for higher education without passing the unified state exam - the Unified State Examination. In general, anyone can enter. Someone after the army, someone after college, there are students who want to study remotely (in absentia) and they graduated from school at a time when the USE was not mandatory for everyone. And some of the applicants simply did not score the required number of points and at the same time do not want to wait for a retake or the next set.
All guys after finishing school and receiving a certificate of full general education or incomplete higher education is waiting for the same question - to go straight to the army or to college?
The important point is to decide who you want to be and where to start?
Consider different variants development of events and the possibility of their solution.
Should I go to college if after the 11th grade - the army?
The choice is difficult, because on the one hand, you need to master the profession - without a diploma you won’t get a highly paid job and you will have to study one way or another. On the other hand, passing military service it is unlikely that it will be mandatory and “slope down”, and the army for guys can be very useful, both in terms of growing up, and when applying for a job in the police, the Ministry of Emergency Situations or an ordinary security guard. According to the legislation, persons who are 18 years old at the time of obtaining a certificate of complete secondary education are required to be drafted into the army. But there is an opportunity to take a deferral for the period until October 1 of the year in which the student graduates from school and takes the unified state exam. We decided to study - go ahead, they give such an opportunity, did not go to college - a direct road to the army and easy service.
Post-Army College Benefits
Since I had to serve in the army, the issue of training becomes an edge. The state took care of those who returned from the army and wish to receive knowledge and a diploma. One of these benefits can be considered the operation of the USE protocol for 2 years. What does it mean? When graduating from school, each student is tested - a unified state exam, the results of such testing are valid for 1 year, but for those who are after grade 11 autumn call retired test results are valid for 2 years. And upon returning from service during the year, the applicant has the right to go to college according to the old USE results. Such a benefit is very useful, because for a year in the army the school training course is forgotten and it will be very difficult to pass the new exam without courses and tutors.
Deferment from the army if going to college after 11th grade
Once you managed to enter before October 1, then be a student. But no one canceled the draft age, and even when entering college, law enforcement agencies will diligently “invite” young men into the army. In order to get the desired education in the specialty, there is another delay. Such a deferral is issued until the young man reaches 20 years old, but if, upon reaching 20 years old, the guy does not have time to graduate from college, he will be drafted into the army. This grace period can only be used once.
College recovery after the army
College recovery is possible. Since, when leaving for the army, a student was expelled for a good reason - the passage of compulsory military service in the army, then there is a right to restoration. A student can be enrolled in the course and the semester from which he was expelled, in the very specialty with the form of education (paid or budget), provided that there are reserve places in the group. In other words, if there are no places, then it will not work. But the right to restoration is valid for 5 years from the date of expulsion for good reasons.
So it’s up to the young man to decide where to go straight to college or the army, and for this it’s worth setting all the priorities correctly.
Perhaps you will be interested.
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Many young people are interested in what benefits exist for former conscripts when entering a university after the army, whether there are proper quotas, whether an educational institution should provide privileges to a former military man, whether there are regulatory conditions for receiving benefits during training. Higher education for young people who have served in the army opens up broader life and professional prospects.
Therefore, it is advisable to find out in detail whether there is a preferential right to enroll in a budget form of education. For many young people, the critical material point vision, it becomes possible to study at a place that is budgetary, where the state academic scholarship and there are all sorts of software programs. Let's consider what preferential offers a former conscript soldier can count on when entering an institute.
Features of the admission of a conscript soldier
Previously, for admission to a university after the army, only free enrollment in the preparatory department of the selected university was a privileged form. This opportunity remains today, but it is supplemented by another preferential standard. When enrolling in the first year, a conscript soldier is given preferential rights over an applicant who has equal USE scores with him, but who has not served.
How to calculate your competitive score?
Men or women who have served in the army enter civilian higher educational institutions on a general basis, that is, according to the results of passing the Unified state exam, which are valid for two years: those points that were obtained after school, before being drafted into the armed forces, can be used. Thus, when entering a university, the results of the Unified State Examination are counted, or if the time of service in the army has exceeded two years, the young man goes to the preparatory department in order to then facilitate his admission.
With equal scores
If a former soldier wants to become a student, the only benefits will be that applicants after the army have a priority right to enter under equal other conditions with other competitors. In other words, if another applicant has the same USE scores, the former soldier formally has the advantage. However, get free benefit Even then, it's not easy. Far from all educational institutions usually meet the needs of former military personnel.
This is due to the fact that this benefit is advisory in nature and does not have clear standards for documenting. Much here depends on the goodwill of the university leadership, as well as its relations with the district military commissariat. In any case, the former conscript must correctly go through the procedure for obtaining benefits and draw up the necessary documents.
The procedure for granting benefits upon admission to a university
In order for the process of preferential admission to be launched, it is necessary that the university receive a paper, which is a petition from the unit where the applicant served, or from the local military commissar. The problem is that even the form of drawing up such applications is not clearly fixed.
Therefore, in some civil institutions, such papers are simply not accepted as a weighty argument for obtaining admission benefits. And many conscripts, after being discharged from service in the ranks of the armed forces, prefer to enroll in a military university, where such letters of recommendation from units or military registration and enlistment offices are always accepted as the basis for preferential admission.
Documents for obtaining benefits
To facilitate enrollment for those who served in the army on the basis of preferential terms, it is required to provide it to the selected educational institution.
To repay the debt to the Motherland, or to get a higher education is a question that arises for almost every conscript.. As practice shows, it is quite difficult to achieve success in a career without the army, but how to combine the army and higher education. The Federation Council approved a law that provides preferential conditions for admission to the country's universities. So every 20th conscript within the framework of special quotas, has the opportunity to enter budget department educational institution. Back in 2014, the government of the Russian Federation at the legislative level adopted benefits for admission.
Conditions for admission after the army
A soldier can enter an educational institution after being discharged from the army on the following conditions:
- According to the results of the unified state exam;
- According to the results of internal entrance examinations.
It is worth noting that a young person has the right to use the results of the Unified State Examination within one year, after demobilization. If he did not pass the exam, then admission is carried out on the basis of internal tests of the university.
Benefits for admission to conscript soldiers
According to the "Federal Education Legislation", young people who have served in the army, in order to facilitate admission, can take preparatory courses at the chosen educational institution. Contract soldiers who have served in the army for at least three years and who have provided recommendations from the military authorities are also entitled to take advantage of this benefit.
If, based on the results of the Unified State Examination or exams passed, several candidates apply for one place at the institute at once, then the one who has completed military service will be enrolled.
For the most part, quotas relate directly to military universities, but according to the rules, each university must allocate at least 5% budget places for quotas for young people after the army.
Another benefit that a former soldier can take advantage of is that if he has a complete higher military education, then at the end of the service such an applicant is admitted to any university, without passing the entrance exams.
The procedure for granting benefits
In order to serve military term young man enrolled in budgetary framework he must provide educational institution recommendation from the commander of your unit or military commissar. Unfortunately, this petition does not have a specific form, and, accordingly, legal force.
The entrance committees of many universities in the country simply do not take into account this document, not paying attention to the priority enrollment. Therefore, in order to use the right to preferential admission, the applicant must additionally provide the university, along with the application, with a copy of the military ID. In fact, the decision on concessions when enrolling a conscript soldier is made by the leadership of the educational institution.
