Test.
Theme "Man".
Option 2
A1. The "second nature" of a person is:
1) the world of social and artificial objects created by man.
2) the world of the supernatural, mysterious and enigmatic.
3) the sphere of the true and the present, in contrast to everyday, boring and monotonous life.
4) the result of overcoming or denying the first - the natural biological nature of man.
A2. Human nature:
3) social qualities
4) biological needs
A22. Specify one of the signs human activity, which distinguishes it from
animal behavior:
1) manifestation of activity
2) goal setting
3) adaptation to the environment
4) interaction with the outside world
A23. What is the name of the process in which a person comprehends the essence of his "I"?
1) self-education
2) self-knowledge
3) self-preservation
4) narcissism
A24. The result of self-knowledge, in particular, is:
1) the accumulation of knowledge about man and nature
2) knowledge of the values of society
3) study social norms
4) idea of their abilities
A25. The process of self-knowledge includes the accumulation of knowledge about the features
1) own appearance
2) different types of temperament
4) interaction between man and nature
A26. The assertion that man is a product and subject of social
historical activity, is a characteristic of his
1) social entity
2) biological nature
3) physiological features
4) psychological qualities
A27. Man is a unity of three components: biological,
psychological and social. The social component includes
1) knowledge and skills
2) feelings and will
3) physical development
4) age features
A28. Are the following statements about personality correct?
A. Personality is a product of biological evolution.
B. Society has the greatest influence on the individual.
1) only A is true
2) only B is true
3) both judgments are correct
4) both judgments are wrong
A29. Are the following judgments about the connection between activity and communication correct?
A. Communication is part of any joint activities because the activity
involves interaction.
B. Communication is a special activity based on the exchange of knowledge, ideas,
actions.
1) only A is true
2) only B is true
3) both judgments are correct
4) both judgments are wrong
A30. The basis of human existence is
1) consumerism
2) activity
IN 1. Complete the phrase:
"At the heart of human needs are..."
Answer: ___________________________________
AT 2. Below is a list of terms. All of them, with the exception of one, are associated with the concept of "human biological needs".
Reproduction of the genus; nutrition; breath; movement; communication; rest.
Answer____________________
VZ. Establish a correspondence between the definitions given in the first column and the concepts given in the second column.
DEFINITION | |
1. A person who actively explores and purposefully transforms nature, society and himself | A. Individuality |
2. A single representative of the human race | B. Individual |
3. The unique originality of a person, a set of his individual properties | B. Personality |
AT 4. Find in the list below manifestations reflecting the social nature
human
1) interests
2) worldview
3) makings
5) heredity
Answer_________
AT 5. Read the text below, each sentence of which is numbered.
Determine what offers are: 1) actual character;
2) the nature of value judgments
(A) More and more people in the world use mobile phones: they not only make or answer calls, but also correspond with SMS messages. (B) The habit of communicating using short, simple texts can lead to the fact that a person will forget how to talk heart to heart, delve into the intonations of the interlocutor, and sympathize with him. (IN) In a number of European countries, dozens of phone users have been diagnosed with SMS addiction. (G) Department specialists bad habits one of the clinics recorded that people suffering from this disease can write SMS messages for seven or more hours a day.
Answer_________
AT 6. Read the text below with a number of words missing. Choose from the list below the words to be inserted in place of the releases. There are more words in the list than you need.
“In labor, teaching, ____ (1) all aspects of the psyche are formed and manifest.
A special question arises as to how relatively stable mental properties are formed and consolidated. The mental properties of ____(2) - her abilities and character traits - are formed in the course of life. Congenital _____ (3) of an organism are only ____ (4) - very ambiguous, which determine, but do not predetermine the mental properties of a person. On the basis of the same inclinations, a person can develop different properties - ____ (5) and character traits, depending on the course of his life and _____ (6) not only appear, but are also formed. In work, study and labor, the abilities of people are formed and worked out; character is formed and tempered in life's deeds and deeds.
Answer_________
AT 7. Find in the list below learning outcomes. Write the numbers in ascending order.
1) Teachers
2) Computer software
3) Knowledge of the basics of science
4) Visual aids
5) Students
6) Ability to apply knowledge
7) Practical skills
Answer___________
Keys to the test "Man".
Option 2.
INPUT CONTROL WORK
A basic level of
Run time -40 min.
Option 1.
1. The term "society" includes
1) the natural habitat of people 3) the principle of the invariance of elements
2) forms of unification of people 4) the world around
2. The hallmark of the concept of "personality" is:
1) articulate speech 3) the presence of physical needs
2) the ability to take responsibility 4) consciousness and thinking
3. Are the following judgments about the relationship of spheres correct? public life?
A. Separate works can be created by order of state bodies
B. The introduction of censorship in the media illustrates the connection between the political and spiritual spheres of life
societies
2) only B is correct 4) both judgments are wrong
4. In cognitive activity, unlike other types of activity, the goal is to
1) obtaining reliable knowledge 3) transforming the world around
2) communication with the outside world 4) assessment of the surrounding reality
5 .What function of science is illustrated by the development of new ways to protect a person's home from unauthorized intrusion?
1) cognitive 3) explanatory
2) prognostic 4) social
6. Perception is
1) a form of rational knowledge 3) a way of explaining the world
2) psychic inherent only to man 4) a form of sensory cognition
property
7 .And the norms of morality, and the norms of law
1) are expressed in official form 3) regulate public relations
2) created by the state 4) provided by the power of the state
8. Production of products mainly for own consumption is typical
for the economy
1) market 3) mixed
2) traditional 4) command
9. The negative effects of a market economy include
1) free pricing 3) competition
2) inequality in the distribution of wealth 4) unemployment
10 .The political regime, which is characterized by a clear separation of powers, a multi-party system, guaranteed freedoms of citizens, regular elections is called
1) totalitarian 3) democratic
11 .The distinguishing features of the rule of law include
1) implementation of the principle of separation of powers 3) the establishment and collection of taxes
2) the adoption of universally binding for 4) the operation of the principle of supremacy
population decisions of state power
Part B.
1 .
Examples of social communities formed on _______________ basis: children, adolescents, youth, the elderly.
2. Name the concept common to this series or uniting this series and write it down in response.
Family, state, church, media, trade unions
3. Establish a correspondence between legal relations and the branches of law that regulate them: for each position in the first column, select the appropriate position
in the second column.
LEGAL RELATIONS OF THE BRANCH OF LAW
1) the citizen was hired A) labor law
mechanic B) family law
2) the court established guardianship of a minor C) criminal law
3) the court found that the act was committed
in a state of necessary defense
4) the citizen was granted annual leave
5) the citizen was found guilty and sentenced
to imprisonment
Write down the sequence of letters in the table, and then transfer them to the answer.
Part C.
knowledge corresponding concepts social science,
and data experience.
"The family is the crystal of society." V.Hugo
INPUT CONTROL WORK
on the course of social science for grade 11
A basic level of
Run time -40 min.
Option 2.
Part A. Choose the correct answer.
1 .The characteristics of society as a system include
1) immutability in time 3) part of nature
2) ways of interaction and forms 4) the material world as a whole
associations of people
2. Man, unlike animals, is capable of
1) perform habitual actions 3) show emotions
2) pre-think about your own 4) takes care of offspring
behavior
3. Are the following judgments that characterize the relationship between the elite and the mass
culture?
Elite culture can
A. Be a source of ideas, techniques and images for mass culture
B. Funded by profits from popular culture
1) only A is true 3) both judgments are true
2) only B is correct 4) both judgments are wrong
4 .Work as opposed to knowledge
1) is purposeful
2) involves the mandatory use of technology
4) carried out only by a person
5 .What function of science does the creation of artificial sweeteners for
People suffering from various diseases?
1) cognitive 3) social
2) prognostic 4) explanatory
6. Specify the form of rational knowledge
1) perception 3) representation
2) concept 4) memory
7. The rule of conduct established and maintained by the state is
1) political norm 3) legal norm
2) moral norm 4) religious norm
8. The characteristics of a market economy are
1) the predominance of state ownership
2) regulation of prices by the state body managing the economy
3) the existence of government plans that are mandatory for manufacturers
4) the lack of planned regulation by the state of the quantity of products
9. The consumer is the one who
1) determines the quality of the product 3) affects the availability of the product
2) establishes a premium on the price of the goods 4) acquires and uses the goods
10 . The family, unlike other social institutions, performs the function
1) educational 3) emotional and psychological
2) reproductive 4) social status
11 .A characteristic feature of a totalitarian society is
1) the existence of universal suffrage and free elections
2) competition in the struggle for power of various parties
3) respect and legal protection of minority rights
4) the closeness of power from society, the lack of genuine information about its actions
Part B.
1 .Write down the missing word in the diagram .
Rights
Legal custom Judicial precedent Legal act Natural law
2 .Below are a number of terms. All of them, with the exception of one, characterize the concept
“signs of the state.” Find and write down the “drop-down” term in response:
Territory, taxes, republic, sovereignty, public authority
Answer: ______________________________
3 .Establish a correspondence between the criterion of social status and its type: for each
position given in the first column, match the corresponding position in the second column.
STATUS CRITERIA TYPES OF STATUS
1) nationality A) attainable
2) profession B) prescribed
4) education
5) social background
Write the sequence of letters in the table, and then in the answer.
Part C.
Expand the meaning of the statement and state your point of view on the position put forward by the author. Use with this knowledge corresponding concepts social science,
and data public life, own life experience.
“Laws should have the same meaning for everyone.” C. Montesquieu
The key to the entrance test in social studies for grade 11
a basic level of
Option 1.
Part A.
Part B.
For each correct answer - 1 point
1.age
3. 1a, 2b, 3c, 4a, 5c
Part C.
Essay maximum - 5 points
Grade:
20-23 points - excellent
15-19 points - good
12-14 points - satisfactory includes V myself of different quality elements- How natural, ... natural conditions and resources Fig. 36. The interdisciplinary nature of the problem " Society And Environment Wednesday" Total peace, about the degree and forms... changes environments a habitat of people. So...
“Hundreds and thousands of times they declared materialism refuted, and for the hundred and first, for the thousand and first time they continue to refute it to this day”
DocumentEnvironmental properties environmental environments are preserved.”2 In nature management concept « natural resources" includes V myself earth and subsoil, vegetable and animal world, forest...
The history and fate of geopolitics as a science is paradoxical. On the one hand, the concept itself seems to have become familiar, it is actively used in modern politics. Multiplier
Document... . Society governed by tradition. Fire element symbolizing pure spirit. Transcendental principle. Unipolar world geopolitical... surrounding peace individual of people varies depending on their profession. Inhabitant big city thinks yourself world ...
Methodical materials for graduate students rgufksit moscow 2010
Training course... element instability, change peace and balancing that element sustainability, immutability ... concept « Environment Wednesday". The nature of this interaction is determined, on the one hand, natural...groups and societies includes V myself also social...
First write down the task number (26, 27, etc.), and then a detailed answer to it. Write your answers clearly and legibly.
Read the text and complete tasks 26-31.
Art is a special form of social consciousness, which is an artistic (figurative) reflection of life. Art is practically a spiritual exploration of the world. In this regard, art includes various types of human artistic activity: painting, music, theater, fiction, sculpture, architecture. The term "art" is quite ambiguous and expresses the evolution of the aesthetic consciousness of mankind. It includes various forms of artistic creativity, crafts and "every skill". In a broad sense, the concept of "art" is an expression of skill in any field of activity.
Art originated at the dawn of mankind as an artistic reflection of the essential aspects human life(labor, rituals, hunting, war). The rock paintings that have come down to our time show the artistic forms in which our ancestor perceived the world. These are hunting scenes, ritual masks that characterize the rites of initiation (initiation), the first images of the ideals of human beauty and the beauty of nature.
The artistic representation of reality is based not on copying nature, but on the reproduction of a single phenomenon in such a way that it contains generalization, typification, symbolization, i.e. expression common features many such events. Thanks to the generalizing nature of the image, art acquires ideological and artistic significance. Art, embodying ideology, itself becomes its element. On the other hand, by opposing itself to ideology, art becomes a phenomenon of social consciousness. Being a form of social consciousness, art expresses all the features of the worldview, traditions, social ideals, social psychology.
The peculiarity of art is that it reflects the world holistically. The main subject of art is a person, his experiences, a place in public life. At the same time, art also reflects the human world, its habitat, nature in the form of landscapes, still lifes. Works of art express the idea of the author, their creator. Art exists as a system various kinds, each of which has specific features, but embodies meanwhile general laws artistic creativity, ideals of beauty, beauty; it is designed to educate people, to form in them a sense of beauty, an aesthetic worldview; to confirm the statement of Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky that beauty will save the world.
(A. Ivanov)
Highlight the main semantic parts of the text. Give a title to each of them (make a text plan).
Show answer
The following semantic parts can be distinguished:
1. The concept and types of art.
2. The origin of art at the dawn of mankind.
3. Art as an ideology and a phenomenon of public consciousness.
4. The peculiarity of art is a holistic reflection of the world.
Other formulations of the points of the plan are possible that do not distort the essence of the main idea of the fragment, and the allocation of additional semantic blocks.
Define art in terms of the two approaches the author is talking about.
Show answer
1. Art is a special form of social consciousness, which is an artistic (figurative) reflection of life.
2. In a broad sense, the concept of "art" is an expression of skill in any field of activity.
What is the basis for art to acquire an ideological and artistic basis? Write a sentence from the text.
Show answer
Offer:
“Thanks to the generalizing nature of the image, art acquires ideological and artistic meaning".
What was the function of art at the dawn of human civilization? Support your answer with two examples.
Show answer
Art was associated with the early religious beliefs of people and had a practical function. This is evidenced by rock paintings, archeological data, studies of relic tribes:
For example, drawings of hunting scenes and the performance of a special ceremony were supposed to contribute to success in hunting, and the performance of a ritual dance drove away evil spirits, helped to cure diseases, etc.
Other formulations of the answer are allowed that do not distort its meaning.
The author argues that, being a form of social consciousness, art expresses all the features of the worldview, traditions, social ideals, and social psychology. Do you agree with the author's point of view? Support your answer with two examples.
Show answer
The author is right in arguing that, being a form of social consciousness, art expresses all the features of the worldview, traditions, social ideals, and social psychology. This can be confirmed by the following examples:
1. I think that the writer, most likely, did not mean external (facial features, figure, clothes of a person), but internal beauty (kindness, generosity, beauty of thoughts, deeds). A person with such qualities is not capable of doing evil and cruelty, he will help others, delight people with his good deeds, to resist evil, that is, to save the world.
2. I think that a person who creates beauty, who knows how to see beauty in everything, who makes his own efforts to make the world beautiful and joyful, will not be able to rudely and cruelly destroy what was created by other people, violate their rights, disrespect their opinion. He is simply interested in maintaining peace and harmony in it.
Other formulations of the answer are allowed that do not distort its meaning.
Subject: Personality, its socialization and education
1. hallmark The concept of "personality" is the presence in a person
1) emotional-sensory reactions to environmental influences
2) responsibility for their actions and their consequences
3) conditionality of behavior by genetic characteristics
4) instincts of self-preservation and care for offspring
2. The dominant fact socialization of the individual advocates
2) innate characteristics of a person
3) communication with others
4) the specifics of social norms
3. A stable system of socially significant properties that characterize a representative of a particular society refers to the characteristic
1) human
2) individual
3) individuality
4) personality
4. A distinctive feature of the concept of "personality" is (are)
1) articulate speech
2) the presence of physical needs
3) the ability to take responsibility
4) consciousness and thinking
5. Are the following statements about personality correct?
A. The main thing in the characterization of personality is social entity.
B. A newborn person is a person.
6. Are the following judgments about personality formation correct?
A. Hereditary, innate, individual properties of a person do not affect the formation of his personality.
B. The formation of a person's personality is associated exclusively with social interactions.
1) only A is true 3) both A and B are true
2) only B is correct 4) both judgments are wrong
7. All forms of social impact on people, as a result of which they acquire life experience, - This
1) adaptation
2) education
3) education
4) socialization
8. Preparation for the development of various social roles, familiarization with the value standards dominant in society is the main component
1) social mobility in society
2) socialization of the younger generation
3) acquired social status
4) self-realization of the individual in the group
9. Assimilation by the individual of patterns of behavior, psychological mechanisms, norms and values necessary for a successful existence in a given society is called
1) self-realization
2) ability
3) self-knowledge
4) socialization
10. The primary socialization of the individual, during which he learns the norms and patterns of behavior, is carried out
1) throughout a person's life
2) in the period of maturity
3) first of all in childhood
4) after graduation from school
11. Are the following judgments about socialization correct?
A. In the course of socialization, the individual acquires social experience.
B. In the course of socialization, the individual enters the social environment and adapts to it.
1) only A is true 3) both A and B are true
2) only B is correct 4) both judgments are wrong
12. The terms "self-esteem", "self-realization", "self-development" refer to the characteristics of a person as
1) individual
2) personality
3) individual
4) biological individual
13. Complete the phrase:“The process of assimilation by an individual of patterns of behavior, social norms and spiritual values is called ________________________________.”
14 .Establish a correspondence between concepts and characteristics: for each position given in the first column, select the corresponding position from the second column.
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CONCEPT
1) a person actively mastering A) an individual
and purposefully transforming B) individuality
nature, society and oneself C) personality
2) individual representative
the whole human race
3) a person in the complex of his unique
unique properties
4) a person capable of consciously and responsibly
make a choice
Write down the selected letters in the table, and then transfer the resulting sequence of letters to the answer sheet (without spaces and other characters)
Social Studies Test
1. Nature as opposed to society
1) is influenced by human activity
2) is a human habitat
3) changes in the direction from lower to higher
4) able to develop independently of a person
2 . All kinds of ways of people's activity and forms of their joint life are covered by the concept
1) culture
2) society
3) nature
"4) civilization
3 . Works of mass art, as opposed to elite
2) provide for wide replication
3) have genre diversity
4) use a system of artistic images
4 . Step by step general education V Russian Federation is
1) preschool education
2) additional education
3) basic general education
4) professional general education
5 . Are the following judgments about social progress true?
A. B modern era progress has covered all areas of public
life.
B. Traditional society is not characterized by social progress.
1) only A is true
2) only B is true
3) both statements are correct
4) both judgments are wrong
6 . It is only in the process of scientific knowledge that
1) explanation of objectively acting laws
2) application of knowledge in practice
3) denial of previous achievements of the cognitive process
4) formation of a holistic image of the world
7 . Which of the following abilities is characteristic of humans and absent in animals?
1) the ability to feel the effects of the environment
2) the ability to perceive the surrounding reality
3) the ability to make choices and be responsible for them
4) the ability to meet their needs
8 . The hallmark of the concept of "personality" is the presence in a person
1) emotional-sensory reactions to environmental influences
2) responsibility for their actions and their consequences
3) conditionality of behavior by genetic characteristics
4) instincts of self-preservation and care for offspring
9 . Older teenagers help their parents to cultivate cucumber beds at the dacha. The subject of this activity are
2) beds with cucumbers
3) older teenagers
4) tools and country equipment
10 . Are the following judgments about the results of cognitive activity correct?
A. The result of cognition depends on the attitudes, goals and previous experience of the cognizing subject.
B. The result of cognition depends on the age and individual characteristics of the subject of cognition.
1) only A is true
2) only B is true
3) both statements are correct
4) both judgments are wrong
11 . What is the result of the monopolization of the economy?
1) the number of unemployed is growing
2) production costs increase
3) firms artificially increase product prices
4) the quality of goods and services to the population improves
12 . The subject of purchase and sale in the stock market are
1) insurance services
2) securities
3) means of production
4) new technologies
13. Articles state budget reflect
1) the size of the funds of public organizations
2) the volume of lending to firms
3) expenses for the elimination of the consequences of natural disasters
4) income of private investment companies
14 . The increase in oil companies' stock prices due to rising gasoline prices characterizes the situation on the market
1) capital
2) Raw Materials
3) labor
4) stock
15 . Are the following statements about production correct?
A. The division of labor helps to increase its productivity.
B. The increase in production volumes is facilitated by an increase in taxes on the producer.
1) only A is true
2) only B is true
3) both statements are correct
4) both judgments are wrong
16 . The middle class in developed countries includes
1) unskilled workers
2) managers of large enterprises
3) owners of small firms
4) persons engaged in physical labor
17 . The class division of society reflects
1) type of government
2) type of social stratification
3) the nature of economic relations
4) feature of the political system
18 . Among the factors of upward social mobility, sociologist P. Sorokin singled out
1) family ties
2) accumulated experience
3) family expansion
4) getting an education
19. Having believed in the special life-giving power of the pyramids, a resident of the Moscow region began to erect them in various parts of the region. This case can be seen as an example
1) adaptive behavior
2) conformist behavior
3) delinquent behavior
4) deviant behavior
20 . Are the following statements about social institutions correct?
A. Modern society is characterized by a low degree of institutionalization.
B. A social institution is a stable set of norms that regulate certain areas of activity.
1) only A is true
2) only B is true
3) both statements are correct
4) both judgments are wrong
21 . Which of the following is a sign of any state?
1) the presence of three branches of government
2) the presence of public authority, which has an apparatus of control and coercion
3) the presence of a system of checks and balances
4) the power structures have the right to establish the state ideology
22 . Elections to the Federal Assembly in the Russian Federation are carried out according to the electoral system
1) mixed
2) proportional
3) majority
4) minority
23 . A political regime characterized by tight control over society, the imposition of an official ideology, and the persecution of dissent is called
2) voluntarism
3) totalitarianism
4) absolutism
24. Are the following statements about the state apparatus correct?
A. To perform each of the functions of the state, a professional apparatus is required, acting taking into account the specifics of the work performed.
B. In the Russian Federation, only officials at the federal level are included in the structure of the state apparatus.
1) only A is true
2) only B is true
3) both statements are correct
4) both judgments are wrong
25. Unlawful practices are practices that
1) common in a small primary group
2) do not correspond to the system of social values of society
3) preserved as a relic of tribal relations
4) common among people of the same ethnic community
1)4. 2)2. 3)2. 4)3. 5)4. 6)1. 7)3. 8)2. 9)2. 10)3. 11)3. 12)2. 13)1. 14)4. 15)1. 16)3. 17)2. 18)4. 19)4. 20)2. 21)2. 23)2. 24.)1. 25)2.
