School is the first important stage in your child's conscious life. It is she who gives him the necessary knowledge, allows him to socialize, learn to live in a team, and also choose the sphere of future activity. Therefore, it is necessary to take the most responsible approach to the issue of the child's admission to school, to understand all issues regarding this educational institution.
Such issues include the choice of a particular institution, and the rules for admission, and any legislative norms that will be in force in 2017. It is also important to pay attention to the benefits for admission to high school provided by the state for certain categories of citizens. In this article, we will consider each of these issues in as much detail as possible.
Choosing the right educational institution
First and most important question- This right choice schools. Today, not only educational institutions, but also educational institutions with in-depth study of any subjects. Assess your child's abilities. It is quite possible that it would be much better for him to choose the second option. Otherwise, you run the risk of repelling all the desire for learning from the baby, making it boring and uninteresting.
For children who do not show special learning abilities or have a number of health problems, a regular school is the best choice. In the latter, mental and physical stress meet the general requirements.
In the selection process, pay attention to exactly where it is located. educational institution. The ideal option is its location in the immediate vicinity of the house. If the child spends a lot of time traveling back and forth, he will be very tired and will not be able to concentrate normally on the learning process.
Do I need to prepare for school
Many parents ignore the need to take care of their children at home before entering school. Let's just say that this is a serious mistake. Yes, it is the responsibility of an educational institution to teach a first grader to read and count, but if you give him basic knowledge, learning will be much easier.
Today, a huge amount of literature for preschoolers is being produced, which can be a great start. Make time for your child, and his entry into educational process will be as comfortable as possible.
What are the conditions for admission to the school
In 2017, admission to general educational institutions will be carried out according to the following rules established by the current legislation:
- as before, children aged 6 to 8 are allowed to study in the first grade. If you think that your child is already ready to cope with school curriculum, do not rush to give it to study. The legislation provides for exceptions for well-developed children, but they can enter school only after passing a special interview with an experienced psychologist;
- According to the new rules, children are admitted on the basis of a residence permit. That is, the primary right to enter a particular educational institution will have a child living in its immediate vicinity. Each school now has a list of addresses that should be prioritized. Previously, we recall that the first to be enrolled were those children whose parents had previously submitted an appropriate application;
- if the parents of the child choose a general education institution located on the territory of another municipality, then they can apply only after August 1. First, the institution considers the appeals of citizens living in the district (they have the opportunity to send children to school from March 1);
- a general education institution may well require any documents on the registration of a child in the territory of a particular municipality;
- admission of first-graders is carried out on the basis of an application. In addition, it is necessary to attach a whole package of additional documents to it, the composition of which we will discuss below.
Documents required for admission to school
The list of papers that are required to be attached to an application for admission to a school is usually determined by a particular educational institution. But in the vast majority of cases, it includes the following documents:
- a copy of the birth certificate with an insert confirming citizenship;
- certificate of passing a medical commission with the conclusions of doctors;
- conclusion on all necessary vaccinations. Legislation today allows you to refuse them, but we do not recommend doing this, as there may be problems with accepting a baby in kindergarten or school;
- registration documents (not required, but the administration of some educational institutions insists on the need to submit them);
- a copy of the civil passport of the legal representatives of the child (one of the parents or guardians).
Additionally, the educational institution may require other documents, so it is better to clarify information about this in advance.
School enrollment benefits
The state grants preferential rights to certain categories of the population. For example, benefits for admission to school are:
- children, older brothers or sisters are already studying in a particular educational institution;
- come from families of military personnel and law enforcement officials;
- children from large families (3 or more children);
- children whose parents died as a result of participation in armed conflicts or in the performance of their official duties.
Who else is eligible for priority admission to school? Beneficial categories also include children with disabilities or people from families in which another child with disabilities is brought up.
Hello, friends! Evgeniya Klimkovich is with you! Today's article is addressed to those parents who are raising three or more children. That is, large families, and those who are going to become them. Do you know what benefits are due to parents with many children when their children enter school? And you need to know about it! For no one will take care of us but ourselves. And you may not get quite tangible help simply because you don’t know anything about it.
In the article I will tell you about how the school and the state help me specifically, as a mother of three children. Before I start, I want to clarify that in different regions Russian Federation benefits may vary. I am responsible for my Lipetsk region and for my school. You can supplement the article with information about your region and your school by posting it in the comments. I will be very grateful to you for this. You look, so the whole world and make up a complete picture.
Lesson plan:
Transport
To date, of all my children, only the daughter of Alexander is a schoolgirl. She is in the fourth grade. And has the right to free travel on public urban and suburban transport. My two sons, Denis (he is a student) and Artem (he is still in kindergarten), do not have such a right. This is only for students.
In order to take advantage of this benefit, it is not enough to present a certificate in transport. You need to contact the social security authorities and issue a preferential travel document in the name of the child.
It is very convenient if you have to go to school every day, and then back again. Moreover, the fares are not so small.
Nutrition
I knew that my child should have preferential meals at school. But, as it turned out, she knew far from everything. There was such a situation. In the first grade, Alexandra attended an after-school group, in the common people after-school. And when they started asking me for money for school food, I was extremely outraged. I already wanted to raise a storm, like: “You have no right!”. It turns out they have.
The fact is that kids from large families are really entitled to free meals at school. That is breakfast and lunch. But the free afternoon snacks that children are fed on after-school, no one promised anyone. So they had to pay for it. Now Sasha does not go to aftercare. And that's why we don't pay a dime for food.
School and sports uniform
Every year I receive compensation for sports and school uniforms. At the beginning of the school year on my bank card transfer a certain fixed amount of money. Of course, friends, this amount does not cover real expenses, but, as they say, thanks for that. All listings come from the school.
Performances for children
It happens that during the school year, the whole class goes to the theater or museum, or on an excursion. For them, this is a pleasure, and you have to pay for the pleasure! Parents pay. Everyone, except for large families.
For us, most of these events are free. Please note that most often, not always. You should definitely ask your teacher about the availability of such an opportunity.
School Security Payments
The fact that not only teachers, but also security guards work at the school today will not surprise anyone. And the guards receive their salary thanks to parent fees. It's called "donating money for protection."
To be honest, I don't sell them. Some people think it's rude to do so. But I thought, if the school gave me the right not to pay for security, like other large families, then why would I give up this right? In my opinion, this is stupid.
extracurricular life
It often happens that when a child goes to first grade, some sections, circles appear in his life, music schools and so on. So it happened with us. Alexandra has been studying choreography at the Children's School of Arts for 4 years now. Education at the school is paid. But we, as a large family, have a 100% discount on payment. That is, we do it for free.
I want to clarify that for trips on tour, participation in competitions, tailoring of concert costumes, we pay on a common basis. The benefit only applies to education.
So, if you are going to enroll your little schoolboy or in a circle, ask about benefits for large families.
How to get school benefits?
In order to be eligible for benefits, you need to confirm your preferential status by submitting a whole package of documents to the school.
At the beginning of each school year, I bring the following “papers” to school:
- a copy of the certificate of a large family;
- copies of birth certificates for all children;
- a copy of your passport;
- certificate from the place of study of the eldest son;
- a copy of the agreement with the bank in which I have a card;
- certificate of residence (from the passport office).
The package of documents is updated annually.
Well, it seems that everything has been told. Now it's your turn) How are things going with your benefits and compensation? Tell me? We look forward to your comments.
And this video is from the Altai Territory. Just on our topic)
I wish you all the very best!
Hello kids, as always!
Always yours, Evgenia Klimkovich!
Dear parents!
Here you can get acquainted with the main aspects of obtaining the enrollment service. We have tried to collect answers to the most pressing questions that parents have.
The Portal provides two services for enrolling children in schools:
- enrollment in grade 1 of the 2019/2020 academic year: for initial enrollment a child in the 1st grade for the next academic year;
- enrollment in grades 1-11 of the 2019/2020 academic year: for translation child to another educational organization(applications for enrollment in grades 2-11 from September 1, 2019/2020 academic year are recommended to be submitted from June 1, 2019).
When can I apply?
Submission of applications for enrolling children in the first grades for the 2019/2020 academic year (beginning of education on 09/01/2019), as well as last year, will be carried out in three stages:
- 15.12.2018 - 05.09.2019 : Submission of applications by citizens whose children have a preferential right for admission to school. note, in the period from 12/15/2018 to 01/20/2019, the application should indicate only those schools in respect of which there is a pre-emptive right of enrollment. Other schools listed on the application will be denied;
- 20.01.2019 - 30.06.2019 : submission of applications by citizens whose children live in the assigned territory. During this stage, the application should indicate only those schools located in the assigned area. All other schools listed on the application will be denied. In the event of an application after 30.06.2019 enrollment is made on a general basis;
- 01.07.2019 - 05.09.2019 : submission of applications by citizens whose children do not live in the assigned territory.
Please note that main criterion for admission children in first grade is the proximity of the school to home. Date and time of application within your stage do not affect to make a decision on enrollment. If you mistakenly sent an application before the start of your stage (for example, you clicked on the “Submit” button before 07/01/2019 - as part of the 2nd stage, but your child does not live in the assigned territory), then such an application will be denied . In this situation need to re-fill the application and send it within your stage. Please be careful.
What are the benefits? How is a federal benefit different from a regional one?
- employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation;
- police officers who died or died from injuries or other health damage, provided that the injuries were received in the course of their official duties;
- employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia who died due to a disease received during the course of the relevant service;
- fired due to injuries (or who died within 1 year after dismissal) employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, provided that they received injuries during the period of work, after which service in the bodies is excluded;
- police officers whose children are or have been
dependent on them; - employees of relevant bodies who have received special titles;
- military personnel (pensioners, disabled people), including those under contract;
- other categories of citizens in accordance with applicable law.
In addition to the categories of children established by federal law who have the priority right to enroll in education, there are regional benefits established by the order of the Committee on Education dated November 18, 2014 No. 5208-r for:
- brothers and sisters of children studying in this educational organization;
- children of parents (legal representatives) who hold a full-time position in this educational organization.
Can I complete and submit an application in advance if my child does not have priority enrollment?
Electronic application form is available to view and complete to all applicants from 12/15/2018. Also from 12/15/2018 it is possible to save draft pre-filled application. Send the saved draft is necessary when the enrollment stage corresponding to your case arrives. Again draw your attention to, that according to the applications sent before the start of the stage, negative decision(refusal).
The shelf life of a draft electronic application is 3 months.
What is a "fixed territory"? What documents confirm the child's residence in the assigned territory?
The fixed territories are the territories of the districts of St. Petersburg, within the boundaries of which the selected educational organizations are located (18 districts of St. Petersburg). At the same time, in each region there is a division into neighborhoods assigned for holding primary registration of children. Thus, at the second stage (01/20/2019 - 06/30/2019), children living in neighborhood, which refers to the corresponding school.
detailed information on the definition of microdistricts of educational organizations for the primary registration of children available via link.
To confirm the fact of the child's residence in the assigned territory, it is necessary to present a certificate of registration of the child at the place of residence or at the place of stay in the assigned territory or a document containing information about the registration of the child at the place of residence or at the place of stay in the assigned territory.
What is the difference between temporary registration and permanent registration?
According to the Federal Law of 06/25/1993 "On the right of citizens of the Russian Federation to freedom of movement, choice of place of stay and residence within the Russian Federation", if a citizen is away from his place of permanent residence for more than 90 days, then he is obliged to register with the FMS department and obtain a certificate of temporary registration. Temporary place of stay there may be a rented accommodation in which it is necessary to register. A document confirming the existence of temporary registration is issued up to 5 years.
Permanent Registration- this is migration registration at a permanent place of residence. The fact of permanent registration is recorded in the passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation in the form of a stamp with the address of the place of residence. Permanent registration, as opposed to temporary, has no expiration date.
Can a parent who is not registered at the same address as the child apply for admission to the school?
According to Art. 20 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, children aged up to 14 years old can be registered at the place of residence only with parents or one of the parents. When applying for enrollment in the first grade, it is required to provide the school with a document on the registration of the child at the place of residence or stay.
Apply to enroll in first grade either parent can, regardless of whether he is registered at the same address as the child.
Can I apply electronically to a school without provisional registration?
The impossibility of enrolling a child in grade 1 without temporary registration is not enshrined in the Law. However, enrollment takes place on a territorial basis, therefore proof of residence is required; without him the child will be considered for enrollment only after children from among those living in the assigned territory, subject to free places, that is at the 3rd stage of enrollment.
What are preparatory courses? Are they required to attend for admission? Do foundation courses guarantee admission?
Training courses to school can be group and individual. Group courses are often held in schools as well as private development studios. Courses include general preparation of the child for future schooling.
Training courses are not required to visit. If parents believe that the child does not need to attend courses, then this service can be refused.
We remind you that the passage of preparatory courses does not affect further enrollment in the school. The main criterion for enrollment in an educational institution, according to the Law, is territorial principle. Each school is assigned a certain number of houses of the territory or district.
Is it possible to go to preparatory courses without temporary or permanent registration?
Yes. Preparatory courses can be taken regardless of the area of residence. Linking courses to temporary or permanent registration is not provided by the Law.
Can I be admitted to a designated school without applying for Grade 1 admission?
Enrollment in class 1 is possible only when submitting an electronic application personally on Portal of public services of St. Petersburg or in MFC.
Can I apply to different schools with registrations in different districts?
No, you can only apply for residency to schools one district of St. Petersburg.
Can I apply if the child is under 6.5 years old?
At the time your child enters school must be six years old and six months. According to parents the founder of the school has the right to allow admission children for education in an earlier or later age.
Prior to the provision of the State First Class Admission Service to applicants whose children are under the age of six years and six months (or after they reach eight years of age), it is necessary to apply for permission to the St. Petersburg authority in charge of the school in question.
How many schools can I choose to apply for and what criteria should I choose?
The parent (legal representative) of the child may choose from 1st to 3rd schools when submitting an electronic application. When enrolling in the first grade for the next academic year, the territorial principle is taken into account, that is, the main criterion for enrolling children is the proximity of the educational organization to the home.
Where can I get information about Open Days in schools?
Petersburg schools hold "Single Open Day". In 2018, these events took place on October 13 and November 17. To learn about days open doors V 2019 need to keep up-to-date information on the websites of educational institutions. Parents of future first-graders can visit an unlimited number of Open Days.
How can I apply for 1st grade for the 2019/2020 school year through the Portal?
To submit an electronic application, you must:
- Log in to the Portal.
- If you do not yet have a username and password for public services, then do not forget verify your account(in person at the MFC or otherwise).
- Familiarize yourself with the description of the service presented on the Portal, and only after that proceed to filling out the electronic application form.
- Fill out the electronic application form step by step and click the "Submit" button (or, if necessary, save draft and return to submitting the application later).
- Get in Personal account on the Portal and at the address indicated by you Email notification confirming that the application has been accepted for processing.
The electronic application is filled in by the parent (legal representative) of the child. The parent (legal representative) must have a verified account in the ESIA.
Can I submit multiple electronic applications at the same time?
No, you can apply only one email using your individual verified ESIA account.
Can I apply through the mobile app?
No, you can only apply through the website website or in branches MFC.
Is SNILS required when applying on the Portal?
you specify SNILS data upon receipt verified ESIA account. Thus, your SNILS number is stored in the Personal Account on the Portal.
How many days does it take to process an application?
Do not wait invitation for admission to the school to submit documents immediately after sending the application. Educational organizations send out electronic invitations to parents (legal representatives) within the following terms:
- at the 1st stage - not earlier than 10 days from the date of admission (12/15/2018), but not later than 30 days from the date of application;
- at the 2nd stage - not earlier than 30 days from the date of admission (01/20/2019), but not later than 45 days from the date of application;
- at the 3rd stage - no earlier than 10 days from the date of admission (07/01/2019), but no later than 30 days from the date of application.
The legislation of the Russian Federation provides benefits for certain categories of citizens when enrolling in a school.
Depending on the status of the family, the list of privileges may vary.
Foundations
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The grounds for receiving benefits are the presence of one of the following statuses for parents, such as:
- dead or deceased law enforcement officers due to injury or other damage to health during the performance of official duties;
- deceased employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation due to injury or illness;
- dismissed employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation or who died within the first year after the reduction, the main condition is the reduction or death due to injuries caused to health during service;
- police officers who have dependent children;
- , including and ;
- other categories of citizens.
A complete list of beneficiaries is specified in federal legislation.
Legislative regulation
To the main legal acts accepted to refer to:
- the federal law“On Education in Russia”;
- Order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation.
School Entry Benefits
School enrollment benefits depend on the status of the parents whose children are planning to receive an education soon.
The main benefits that apply to all beneficiaries include extraordinary enrollment and the opportunity to enter a place other than a previously assigned one.
Children of military personnel
Benefits for enrolling in school in 2019 for children of military personnel of citizens provide for priority enrollment.
- the procedure for enrolling in an educational institution at the place of residence;
- rules for the admission of children of those parents who died while serving in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, received a disability, quit due to reaching the maximum age limit, or died within the first year after the reduction.
Regions have the right to make their own adjustments. For example, on the territory of the Nizhny Novgorod region, children of military personnel are in the second priority for admission.
Combat veterans
Education on preferential terms is completely identical, as for military personnel. If parents are endowed with the status, then their children can count on extraordinary enrollment, provided that there are vacant places in the educational institution.
Some educational institutions provide for the possibility of additional provision of free meals and school uniform however, this should be fixed at the regional level.
Police officers
Benefits are provided in accordance with. Children of such citizens have the right to enter an educational institution out of turn at their place of residence.
You can only get rejected if there are no vacancies.
single mother
There is no right to early enrollment for children.
In the case of admission to an educational institution, the child can only count on free meals.
The exception is regional programs, which may provide preferential enrollment.Disabled child
Can count on extraordinary enrollment, but subject to availability in an educational institution.
Additionally, you can be denied admission (even on a general basis) in the absence of specialized equipment for their education.
The administration makes a decision regarding the possible enrollment in strict accordance with the recommendations of the attending physician. Disability can be established for various reasons.
For example, for the visually impaired of the 2nd group, it is necessary to use special means (not only the use of special glasses and contact lenses), but if we are talking about problems with the limbs, it is impossible to do without additional care.
Families with many children
Families with many children are not provided with privileges by federal law. At the same time, they can be approved by educational institutions independently or by the regional executive power.
Enrollment procedure
The procedure for enrolling a child in an educational institution is simple and is as follows:
- Initially, parents should choose the most suitable school for further application at their place of residence.
- With the developed Regulations of the rules for admission and other important information on the work of a particular institution, you can get acquainted directly with a personal appeal. On specially designed stands, you can study information about the availability or absence of vacant seats.
- Collection of the necessary package of documents.
- Submission of documents and waiting for the appropriate decision by the administration.
Information about administrative acts, as a rule, is placed on information stands or on the official website of the school.
After receiving a positive decision, the school administration must create a student's personal card and decide on the educational program in strict accordance with his medical indications and the results of a psychological examination in accordance with Federal Law No. 14.
Required documents
Without fail, parents draw up an application in which they indicate information about the child:
- full initials;
- place and date of birth;
- initials of parents;
- place of residence - address;
- current contact details.
The application form can be downloaded here.
The procedure for submitting the necessary supporting documentation may be:
- non-standard - for the privileged category of citizens;
- general - when enrolled on a general basis.
1. What benefits does an orphan child have when entering a cadet school?
1.1. What benefits an orphan child has when entering a cadet school you should find out by writing an application to educational part schools.
2. Are there benefits for an orphan when entering the 10th grade of a school.
2.1. Hello! When entering the 10th grade of the school, there are no benefits for orphans. Look at performance. Good luck to you and all the best!
2.2. Good day! Orphans have the right to preferential admission to general education institutions. Good luck and all the best.
2.3. Hello, such benefits for orphans are not provided will first of all look at your grades Thank you for visiting our site good luck and all the best.
3. Is there a benefit when a child enters school if the parent is disabled.
3.1. Good afternoon. Under the new rules, children are admitted on the basis of registration. Benefits for admission to school are: children, older brothers or sisters are already studying in a particular educational institution;
come from families of military personnel and law enforcement officials;
children from large families (3 or more children);
children whose parents died as a result of participation in armed conflicts or the performance of their official duties; as well as children with disabilities.
4. I am a widow. For children 2.5 and 11, what benefits do we have when entering kindergarten, at school.
4.1. Good afternoon,
In this case, we can only talk about benefits for the loss of the breadwinner. This is a free ride to public transport, two meals a day at school, provision of textbooks, the opportunity to attend free of charge cultural objects. There may be some benefits in the regions, but you need to find out in the social. protection.
There are no benefits for admission to kindergarten or school.
5. Do employees of the court apparatus have benefits when entering a school that is not registered?
5.1. Court staff are civil servants, but they do not have such benefits at the federal level. It is possible that they are at the regional or local level, but with this question you need to contact the department of education or social services. protection of the population.
We live in the city of Balashikha, my husband is a veteran of military operations in Chechnya. Can we calculate the tax on admission to the first grade and kindergarten. The first child is 7 years old, this year to go to school, in one school we were denied due to lack of places. And in the second training conditions are terrible and paid. With the second child, we are on the waiting list for the kindergarten, we are still 1 year old, but they said in the administration that we do not have a benefit. When the turn comes then go to the garden. Read answers (1)
6. The husband is a pensioner, a police officer of the Federal Drug Control Service, are there any benefits when entering school.
6.1. Good afternoon
No
GOOD LUCK TO YOU!!!
6.2. I wonder what perks you mean. child benefits?
6.3. there are no benefits - not at the place of registration only if there are vacancies.
7. Does the child have benefits when entering school if the father is a pensioner of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
7.1. there are no benefits.
7.2. Alas, there are no perks.
8. I have a niece, she is 16 years old, this year she graduated from school and is entering universities, please tell me if she has benefits when entering these universities, since she does not have a mother (she died) and a father (father in birth certificate is entered, but my niece did not participate in the life and development from birth), my grandmother has been her guardian since the age of three for her granddaughter and my niece. I don’t know for sure, maybe her father is deprived of parental rights, because her grandmother is a guardian.
8.1. Has no benefits. Because there is a father. And the fact that he does not take part in the life of the rights to benefits does not give. She is not one of the orphans. And guarantees in the field of education are provided for them.
Federal Law of December 21, 1996 N 159-FZ (as amended on December 25, 2018) "On additional guarantees for social support for orphans and children left without parental care", Article 6
8.4. Hello, she has benefits, as left without parental care, i.e. the father did not take part in her upbringing, on the basis of the provisions of the Federal Law of December 21, 1996 N 159-FZ (as amended on December 25, 2018) "On additional guarantees for social support for orphans and children left without parental care" Article 1. Concepts used in this Federal Law
For the purposes of this Federal Law, the following concepts are used:
children left without parental care - persons under the age of 18 who were left without the care of a single parent or both parents in connection with the deprivation of their parental rights, restriction of their parental rights, recognition of their parents as missing, incapacitated (limitedly capable), declaration their deceased, the establishment by the court of the fact of the loss of parental care by the person, the serving of sentences by the parents in institutions that carry out punishment in the form of deprivation of liberty, the presence in places of detention of suspects and those accused of committing crimes, avoidance of parents from raising their children or protecting their rights and interests, refusal of parents to take their children from educational organizations, medical organizations, organizations providing social services, as well as if the only parent or both parents are unknown, in other cases of recognizing children as left without parental care in statutory okay; Only to recognize the fact of the father's avoidance of her upbringing must be recognized in court.
The educational benefits are as follows:
Article 6. Additional guarantees of the right to education
1. Orphans and children left without parental care, persons from among orphans and children left without parental care have the right to study at the preparatory departments of educational organizations higher education at the expense of the appropriate budget of the budgetary system of the Russian Federation in the manner prescribed by the Federal Law of December 29, 2012 N 273-FZ "On Education in the Russian Federation".
...
4. Orphans and children left without parental care, persons from among orphans and children left without parental care, persons who have lost both parents or a single parent during the period of study, studying full-time training in basic professional educational programs at the expense of the relevant budgets of the budget system of the Russian Federation, along with full state support, state social scholarship in accordance with the Federal Law of December 29, 2012 N 273-FZ "On Education in the Russian Federation", an annual allowance for the acquisition educational literature and writing utensils. Those. free courses and full state support, as well as a social scholarship. Only first it is necessary to recognize in court a legally significant fact, as described above.
9. I am a mother of many children, I wanted to send my child to a cadet school, will there be benefits for me when entering school?
9.1. Each region establishes its preferential categories for applicants to cadet schools.
In the capital, for example, in accordance with Appendix 1 to the order of the Moscow Committee of Education dated 09.04.02 No. 242 regarding the rules for the admission of citizens to cadet schools, clause 1.5. The priority right to enter a cadet school (cadet boarding school) is enjoyed by:
Children of military personnel who died in the line of duty;
children of military personnel passing military service in zones of military conflicts;
orphans;
children left without parental care;
children from large and low-income families;
children of single mothers (fathers);
children under guardianship (guardianship).
10. Brothers and sisters of children already studying at this educational institution, as well as children of teachers teaching at this school, also have benefits when enrolling. academic year and how parents can defend their rights if the municipality forces such a category of citizens to send their parents at the registration, although the children have temporary registration for admission to the school where one of the children studies.
10.1. You can defend your rights only in court. By proving Article 56 of the Code of Civil Procedure of the Russian Federation that in this situation the municipality is wrong.
11. If the child's father is a combatant, is this a benefit when entering a cadet school.
11.1. Benefits are provided only for children of fallen combat veterans (Article 21 of the Federal Law of 01/12/1995 N 5-FZ (as amended on 10/30/2017) "On Veterans". Unfortunately, this question not regulated by federal law, but may be subject to any benefits introduced by legislation at the regional level.
12. Graduated from high school general education school in 1998. I did not pass the exam. I have a certificate of secondary full education-11 classes.
I intend to enroll in a secondary school vocational education in 2019.
I am a military veteran, I have the appropriate certificate.
Am I entitled to any benefits upon admission?
12.1. According to Art. 16 of the Federal Law "On Veterans" if you have participated in counter-terrorist operations in the North Caucasus region since August 1999, you have a privilege for out-of-competition admission to study at any university, but only a state one, that is, one that has state accreditation of an educational institution higher professional education.
Admission out of competition, according to the Law "On Education", means - admission subject to successful completion of entrance examinations, that is, you will have to pass exams.
13. Everywhere I read that when entering the first grade, the benefit for the child is "... Brothers and sisters of children studying in this general educational organization;"
In the law "on education" and in Order N32 of the Ministry of Education and Science. There is nothing about this.
Where did lawyers get this information from? From what law or order?
The school recruited children on a first-come, first-served basis, and now we are handing out replies to everyone - "there are no places."
13.1. This benefit is usually regulated by the internal acts of a particular educational institution.
Federal Law "On Education in the Russian Federation" dated December 29, 2012 N 273-FZ, article 30
Article 30
1. An educational organization adopts local regulations containing the rules governing educational relations (hereinafter referred to as local regulations), within its competence in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation in the manner established by its charter.
13.2. Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (Ministry of Education and Science of Russia) dated January 22, 2014 N 32
16. When accepting children who do not live in the assigned territory, children of citizens who have the right to priority provision of a place in LLC in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation and regulatory legal acts of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation have a priority right.
13.3. When accepting children who do not live in the assigned territory, children of citizens who have the right to priority provision of a place in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation and regional regulatory legal acts have a priority right.
The rules for admission to a specific educational organization are established by such an organization independently in the part not regulated by the legislation on education.
This is established by Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated January 22, 2014 N 32 "On approval of the procedure for admitting citizens to study in educational programs of primary general, basic general and secondary general education"
13.4. The Federal Law "On Education in the Russian Federation" does not directly regulate these issues. Some benefits can be established either by the educational institutions themselves or by the authorities local government at the municipality level. In other words, there are no such federal benefits for general educational municipal educational institutions. Therefore, about benefits, you need to be interested either in the social security department or directly at the school.
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