Jurisprudence      07/30/2020

Basic information about oge. What is GIA, Unified State Examination, OGE: we understand school exams OGE in education

Basic State Exam(OGE)- compulsory final test for graduates of the 9th grade Russian schools. The OGE is a form of organizing exams using tasks of a standardized form, the implementation of which allows you to set the level of development of the federal state standard main general education.

For carrying out GIA 9 on the territory Russian Federation and outside of it, a single exam schedule is provided. For each academic subject, the duration of the examinations is determined.

Exam materials

Control measuring materials(KIM) for conducting the OGE KIM are formed using open bank assignments and specialized software posted on the FIPI website www.fipi.ru.

Before the start of the exam, the organizers conduct a briefing, after which the participants are given sheets (forms) for recording answers.

In case of detection of marriage or incompleteness of examination materials, the organizers issue to the participant OGE new set of examination materials.

At the direction of the organizers, the participants of the OGE fill in the registration fields of the examination paper.

The organizers check the correctness of filling in the registration fields of the examination paper by the students.

In case of lack of space in the sheets (forms) for answers to tasks with a detailed answer, at the request of the student, the organizers give him an additional form.

Drafts are given to students as needed. Students can make notes in KIM for the OGE.

ATTENTION!

Records on CMM and drafts are not processed and not checked!

30 minutes and 5 minutes before the end of the exam, the organizers must inform the participants about the imminent completion of the exam and remind them of the need to transfer answers from drafts to sheets (forms).

OGE participants are required to pass 4 exams:

in Russian language and mathematics (compulsory subjects);

two exams for the choice of a graduate from the list of subjects (see below).

Innovations - 2019

Since 2019, all graduates of the 9th grade must pass the interview procedure in the Russian language as an admission to the main state exam.The interview will test students' skills in spontaneous expression of thoughts, so this form of control provides only 15 minutes for each ninth grader. During the interview, you will need to complete five tasks:

retell what you read literary work or journalism close to the text, accompanying the retelling with additional information;

demonstrate the speaking skill in the form of a monologue on one of the topics proposed in the ticket;

show skills in dialogical speech by talking to a member of the examination committee.

During the interview, the student gains certain test scores.

Exercise

Points

Expressive reading

Text retelling

Monologue

Dialogue

Compliance with the norms of the Russian language

Total:

The main number of points the student receives for compliance with the norms of the Russian literary language.

Important point: the phrase "checking spontaneous speech" sounded in the formulation of the purpose of the interview for a reason. The pupil must prepare for the tasks in just 1 minute! As a result, he receives a “pass” (admitted to the OGE) or “fail” (in this case, the student has the right to a second interview).

TO OGE GRADUATES OF 9 CLASSES ARE ALLOWED

According to the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of basic general education, students who do not have academic debt and who completed the curriculum or individual curriculum in full (having annual marks in all subjects of the curriculum for grade IX not lower than satisfactory) and successfully passed an oral interview in the Russian language.

Students who are currently academic year winners or runners up final stage All-Russian Olympiad schoolchildren, members of the national teams of the Russian Federation that participated in international Olympiads and formed in the manner established by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, are exempted from passing the state final certification in an academic subject corresponding to the profile of the All-Russian Olympiad for schoolchildren, international Olympiad.

OGE SUBJECTS

State final certification for educational programs of basic general education includes:

Compulsory exams: in Russian language and mathematics

As well as exams at the choice of the student in two academic subjects from among subjects:

  • Literature
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Biology
  • Geography
  • Story
  • Social science
  • Informatics and Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
  • Foreign languages ​​(English, German, French and Spanish)
  • Literature

The subjects chosen by the student are indicated in the application that he submits to the educational organization before March 1 of the current year.

Students have the right to change (supplement) the list of exams indicated in the application only if they have good reasons (illness or other circumstances, documented).

Additional material:

Mathematics

reference materials issued together with the work, ruler

Russian language

orthographic dictionary

Physics

non-programmable calculator. Necessary laboratory equipment OGE participant will receive along with exam materials

Social science,

story

not used Additional materials

Biology

Chemistry

periodic system chemical elements DI. Mendeleev, salt solubility table, electrochemical series of metal voltages, non-programmable calculator

Geography

geographical atlases for 7th, 8th and 9th grades,

non-programmable calculator, ruler

Foreign language

sound reproducing and recording equipment

Literature

texts works of art and collections of lyrics

ASSESSMENT

For each subject, a scale for evaluating the results of exam papers (from 20 to 45 points) and a scale (based on FIPI recommendations) for recalculating primary points for completing exam papers into a mark on a five-point scale are established for each subject.

Graduates can find out the grades for the exam at the educational institution where they study after the work has been checked and the results have been approved.

Graduates of the 9th grade, who received no more than 2 unsatisfactory marks at the state final certification, are allowed to repeat the GIA in these subjects in the main period.

In case of non-receipt of a satisfactory grade and on retake, the graduate will not be issued a certificate. Instead, a certificate of completion of training will be provided. The certificate indicates the subjects for which an unsatisfactory grade was obtained, and only these subjects can be retaken next year.

THE TESTING AND MEASURING MATERIALS OF THE MAIN STATE EXAM IN 2020 HAD SERIOUS CHANGES.

All draft examination models of the OGE 2020 in academic subjects were prepared on the basis of the Federal State Educational Standard. At the same time, the continuity of the checked content with the Federal component of the state educational standard is ensured. Compared to exam models In 2019, in the projects of KIM OGE 2020, the activity component and the practical nature of the tasks were strengthened. Some approaches adopted in international comparative studies to the construction of assignments in mathematics and subjects of the natural science cycle have been implemented.

The tasks of the Main State Exam for 9th graders for 2020 have become more practice-oriented and test such skills as searching and analyzing information, arguing one's point of view, and reasoning skills.

RUSSIAN LANGUAGE - the number of tasks decreased to nine. Task 1, which is a presentation, can now be written in any of the proposed genres: notes, essay, travel notes, review, diary. The second part of the work presents tasks for checking spelling, punctuation, grammar, as well as for analyzing the depth and accuracy of understanding the content of the text.

MATHEMATICS - included a new block of practice-oriented tasks (tasks 1-5).

SOCIAL SCIENCE - the structure of work has changed. In most tasks of the OGE in social studies, it is necessary to analyze practical situations, express your point of view, based on personal experience and facts.

STORY- new tasks have appeared that involve working with historical map, as well as testing knowledge of the history of culture.

PHYSICS

BIOLOGY- Decreased number of tasks.

at the OGE CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 2020 includes real experiments.

The condition for obtaining a certificate of basic general education is the successful completion of the state final certification (GIA) in four academic subjects - two compulsory (Russian language and mathematics) and two to choose from.

SECRETS OF SUCCESSFUL PREPARATION FOR THE OGE

pledge successful delivery the exam is the qualitative development of the school curriculum, the repetition and systematization of subjects studied in grades 5-9, the development of various skills (reading and analyzing the content of the text, solving problems, etc.).

The tasks included in the examination work do not go beyond the content of school textbooks and programs.

It is not difficult to pass exams well if you organize the preparation for the exam correctly. We recommend:

  • Study diligently throughout the years, avoiding gaps in knowledge.
  • Do not "cram" - but carefully understand each topic. Human memory is the most imperfect carrier of information. But, knowing and understanding the theory, you can easily derive any forgotten formula in one minute.
  • Refresh in memory the theoretical material studied during the years of study at the school.
  • Familiarize yourself with the main documents of the OGE, which clearly spell out the criteria for evaluating work.
  • Parse tickets of past years on your own, together with a teacher, or using video lessons available on the network.
  • Test your level of knowledge by solving OGE demos- 2019.
  • Do not be afraid of mistakes, they are inevitable. The more mistakes you make out at the preparation stage, the fewer of them will be at the OGE.

The time for final exams has begun. Every summer, after it rings last call and before graduation is celebrated, students in grades 9 and 11 take exams.

OGE - what it is, and how students prepare for such a responsible period of life - this is our article.

What is OGE - transcript

What is OGE? This abbreviation stands for the Main State Exam. Absolutely all ninth grade graduates are required to pass it, regardless of whether the graduate continues his studies or not.

How to pass the OGE

Graduates are required to take four subjects. Russian language and mathematics are compulsory, and the student chooses two more subjects himself.

March 1 is the deadline for choosing items to submit. Schoolchildren with handicapped health have the right not to take additional subjects.

To pass the OGE, the graduate is given the opportunity to choose additional. items. The school administration enters the student's choice in the general register, in which the results are formed. Based on them, a certain number of packages with tasks will be sent.

Schoolchildren write exams in their schools, with their teachers as examiners. Having written the exam, students can only wait for the results, which are announced within a week.

What is passed in the 9th grade

Compulsory subjects for delivery in the 9th grade are mathematics and Russian. If the student does not plan to enter the 10th grade, then these two subjects will be enough for him.

If, nevertheless, a graduate wants to continue his studies in grades 10 and 11, he needs to pass not only mathematics and Russian, but also two additional subjects of his choice.

The easiest subjects for passing the OGE

The easiest subject to pass from the humanitarian direction is social studies. More than half of the graduates pass it.

This subject is the easiest to understand and remember. The science of social science is aimed at studying life, because the student can take part of the information from life experience.

IN technical direction the easiest, according to graduates, is informatics and ICT. It, like social studies, is passed by most of the students.

Informatics is simply the monotony of its tasks. But no one cancels the fact that you need to know the school base. On the contrary, it needs to be understood and learned, and together with it, be able to solve many options.

How many points do you need to score to pass the OGE

Each subject has its own passing points. In Russian, the passing minimum is 15 points, and for mathematics, it is enough to score 8.

Is it difficult to get that many? It is better to ask the graduates themselves about this.

OGE grading system - scoring by subject

Behind Russian language when receiving from 0 to 14 points, a score of "2" is put. From 15 to 24 - score "3". From 25 to 33 - score "4". From 34 to 39 the mark "5" is put.

Behind mathematics when receiving from 0 to 7 points, the mark "2" is put. From 8 to 14 points - score "3". From 15 to 21 - mark "4". From 22 to 32 - the graduate receives a grade of "5".

By physics the following scale was adopted: if there are from 0 to 9 points, a score of "2" is put. From 10 to 19 points - score "3". From 20 to 30 - score "4". If there are more than 30 points, the graduate receives a mark of "5".

By typing by biology less than 13 points, the graduate receives a "2". From 13 to 25 - a score of "3" is obtained. If there are 26 - 36 points, the graduate will receive a mark of "4". If the graduate scored over 36, he will receive a "5".

By geography to pass the threshold, you must score more than 11 points. To get a "4" you need to get from 20 to 26. To get the highest mark, you need to score more than 26 points.

Passing minimum for informatics and ICT- 5 points. To get "4" you need to score from 12 to 17. For "5" you need more than 17 points.

To be enrolled in grade 10, you need to score 31 points in Russian, 19 in mathematics, 24 in geography, 15 in computer science and ICT, 30 in physics, and 33 in biology.

What is the difference between the OGE and the USE

These two ways of testing knowledge are very similar. The significant difference lies in two aspects:

  1. The first is how knowledge is tested. OGE students pass in their schools. And the examining committee is the teachers of this school. For writing USE students are invited to other schools in the city, where other teachers will be supervisors. The work of graduates is checked by an independent commission, which is organized by the district education committee.
  2. The second difference is admission to the exam. In the 9th grade, everyone who does not have twos in the subjects they pass is allowed to take the exam. In the 11th grade, admission to the exam is not only positive marks, but also, more recently, the final essay. His students write in early December. It is evaluated according to five criteria, for each of which you can score a maximum of five points. The evaluation criterion is the correspondence of the written essay to the given topic. The criteria also include the presence of argumentation, and one of the arguments must be taken from literary sources.

The third evaluation criterion is the composition of the essay and the presence of logic in the text.

The fourth is quality. writing. The student must clearly and clearly express his thoughts using different grammatical constructions.

The fifth criterion is literacy. If five or more errors are made, 0 points are given for this item. If points 1 and 2 are given 0 points, then the essay is not checked further and the graduate receives a “failure”.

What happens if you do not pass the OGE

If the student failed the exam and received an unsatisfactory grade in the main subjects, he is given the opportunity to retake these exams on reserve days.

But if the graduate did not score the required points for the second time, then instead of a certificate he will receive a certificate of completion of training. Retake of these items is possible only next year.

How to pass the OGE well in grade 9

For successful preparation for the OGE, you can seek help from tutors. For a not at all cheap fee, the student will be purposefully prepared for the delivery of a certain subject.

If, nevertheless, the student decided to prepare for the upcoming exams on his own, he should follow some tips:

  1. It is necessary to determine what form of memorization the graduate has. Perhaps visual, then you should outline the material more, highlight information with all kinds of markers, divide it into blocks. If the student has a more developed auditory form of memorization, then he should read more and pronounce the information read aloud.
  2. It is better to devote one or two hours to preparation every day than to sit on textbooks all day.
  3. To prepare, you need to organize self-discipline. It is very important to start preparing at least six months in advance. If the student cannot independently organize his work, parents need to help and try to control the preparation.

Conclusion

Once again about what is the OGE. This abbreviation is translated as the main state exam and means a form of testing the knowledge of grade 9 students.

In turn, the exam, called the unified state. exam, checks the knowledge of 11th grade graduates and opens the way for them to receive higher education.

GIA - the common name for the state final certification for the 9th and 11th grades. It is easy for schoolchildren and their parents to get confused in the letter abbreviations, because there is also the OGE, GVE and the Unified State Examination.

What is the GIA and how to understand these concepts?

GIA - state final certification, stands for compulsory exams in the ninth and eleventh grades. Each type of exam has its own name:

  • Grade 9 - OGE (main state exam). It is called the main one for a reason - absolutely all schoolchildren in the country take it.
  • Grade 11 - USE (unified state exam). This exam is taken only by those who complete the 11th grade and enter universities.

1 OGE exam

Let us consider in more detail the examination in the 9th grade: all schoolchildren in Russia pass this form of final certification, in contrast to the USE. Based on the results of the OGE, the student will be able to continue his studies and pass the Unified State Examination in two years or enter a college and technical school.

Often compared with the exam - indeed, the form of the conduct is similar to the unified state exam. A ninth-grader must pass two exams in the main compulsory subjects, which include the Russian language and mathematics. Also, the student must choose two disciplines at will - any of the school curriculum.

Mathematics is taken in two modules - algebra and geometry. The Russian language is also tested in several versions - an essay, a presentation, a multiple-choice test, and tasks with a full answer. These two exams are compulsory for all students in the country.

By 2020, they plan to introduce another mandatory exam in the school curriculum - in a foreign language. On this moment The student can take exams in two more subjects that he chooses on his own. If a ninth grader plans to continue to go to a specialized class or enter educational institution, the choice of subjects is advised to approach consciously. Often, colleges and technical schools require results in a core subject.

Based on the results of the exam, the student is issued a certificate of basic general education. Exam results are determined on a scale of points from 20 to 70.

The OGE scheme is the same as that of the USE - exams are taken at another school, under close supervision and with strict rules. At the moment, all students are allowed to the GIA in the 9th grade, but it is planned to introduce a final interview, the successful completion of which will be admission to the exam.

2 USE exam

Unlike the OGE, the USE is no longer a novelty for Russians - it has been actively held in many regions of the country since 2003. Since 2009, this form of state certification has been the only one in the 11th grade. The USE simultaneously serves as a final exam from schools, lyceums and gymnasiums, as well as entrance examination to the university.


The exam system in the 11th grade is similar to the OGE. There are also two compulsory subject- Mathematics and Russian. It is also possible to choose two subjects at will, any of the school curriculum.

Innovation in 2015 - mathematics is divided into two areas, basic and specialized. The student can choose profile option exam only if it is required for admission to the university.

Graduates should prepare in advance and choose those subjects that are required for admission to a higher educational institution. Also carried out on foreign languages, including Spanish, French and German. In 2016, a trial exam was held for the first time Chinese in the Amur region.

According to the results of the exams, the graduate receives points in each subject. It is important to get the minimum number of points that Rosobrnadzor allows. The higher the score, the more chances the applicant has to enter the university for the desired specialty. Each institution of higher education has its own passing score for admission.

It is held in the building of another school, with other teachers in order to avoid incorrect results. Every year the exam procedure becomes more and more strict, video surveillance is installed in the classrooms, and schoolchildren are even escorted to the toilet.

The introduction of the USE still causes serious controversy among both children and parents, as well as representatives educational system. Preparation for the unified state exam is advised to start as early as possible.

3 HVE Exam

There is another form of state final certification - GVE (the abbreviation stands for state final exam). He is rather an exception to general rule and applies to certain categories of graduates. These include children with disabilities, children with disabilities, students of educational and educational institutions of a closed type, and so on.

The main final certification awaits all schoolchildren in Russia. The OGE is a great way to test your knowledge in grade 9 and prepare for the exam. And the unified state exam gives the graduate a good opportunity to score high scores to enter the university and pass the competition.

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The OGE is the main state exam that students take at the end of grade 9.

For passing the OGE on a specific subject, you need to solve tasks from the examination form, which is issued before the exam. These forms are called control and measuring materials - KIM.

KIMS consist of many tasks: with tests, tasks with a short answer and a part where you need to give a detailed answer. The tasks are arranged from simple to difficult. Behind simple tasks fewer points are awarded, for complex ones with a detailed answer - more.

What items to donate

Here are the items you can choose to take:

  1. Literature.
  2. Physics.
  3. Chemistry.
  4. Biology.
  5. Geography.
  6. Story.
  7. Social science.
  8. Informatics and information and communication technologies (ICT).
  9. Foreign languages ​​- English, German, French or Spanish.
  10. Native language from among the languages ​​of the peoples of the Russian Federation.
  11. Native literature of the peoples of the Russian Federation.

Schoolchildren indicate the subjects of their choice in the application, which can be obtained through the educational organization where the child is studying: lyceum, school or gymnasium. The application must be completed and submitted to your educational institution by March 1 of the current year.

The student may change subjects of his choice after submitting an application. But this requires a good reason, documented: for example, a student is seriously ill and there are doubts that he will recover by the chosen exam. In this case, he can submit an application with a certificate confirming his diagnosis and choose another subject to take.

An application with a changed list of subjects and the reasons for this change must be submitted to the State Examination Commission - SEC. The application must be submitted no later than two weeks before the start of the relevant examinations.

Who participates in the OGE

Not all students can take the exam. There are certain conditions that they must meet. First of all, the restriction applies to underachievers.

Schoolchildren who have a deuce in at least one subject in their annual assessments will not be allowed to take the exam. If you manage to quickly correct the annual mark, in the fall of the same year you can go to the OGE in an additional period.

Who will be allowed to surrender:

  1. Ninth-graders who do not have annual deuces.
  2. Graduates of past years who failed or were not admitted to the OGE in previous years.
  3. Foreign citizens, refugees or migrants who have mastered educational programs in any form.
  4. Students who have studied the school curriculum on their own, in an organization without state accreditation or in the form of family education.

Winners of all-Russian and participants in international Olympiads may not take the subject in which they went to the Olympiad this year.

Features of the

IN early period The OGE is taken by those students who, for a good reason, cannot take the main one. The period starts no earlier than April 20 of the current year.

In the main period, the main flow of schoolchildren passes: who have no problems with their studies and good reasons to pass the OGE ahead of schedule. This period must not begin before May 25 of the current year.

Retake in the additional period takes place in such cases:

  1. The student received a deuce in one subject. If two - they will not be allowed to retake in additional terms. In 2017, in such a situation, it was allowed to take the OGE no earlier than September 1 of the current year.
  2. The student did not get to the exam for a good reason, which is documented.
  3. The student failed to pass the exam for a valid reason. For example, he fainted.
  4. The student filed an appeal and it was approved.

An appeal can be filed if the rules were violated or if the student does not agree with the result. If the appeal is approved, the exam results will be canceled and a retake will be scheduled.

The appeal must be filed quickly. If the student does not agree with the assessment - within two days from the date of its appearance on the official website. And if the procedure for conducting the OGE was violated, you need to apply on the day of the exam.

An appeal can be filed if:

  1. The student does not agree with his assessment.
  2. The order was violated. Applications are considered specifically about the violation of the rules of the exam by the organizer. For example, if he forbade the use of a simple calculator in physics, did not let schoolchildren go to the toilet, or took the work of students ahead of time.

An appeal cannot be filed if:

  1. The student did the wrong work.
  2. The complaint relates to the structure or content of the examination materials.
  3. The claim is related to the violation of the rules by the student himself. For example, if a student took and did not come to the exam.
  4. Complaint about completing tasks with a short answer.

Where to find the results

To do this, on the official website of the GIA in the upper left corner, you need to select your region. For example, if you select the Oryol region, the system will direct you to the regional site, where you can find out the results. It is enough to enter the name of the student, the series and number of his passport.



Deadlines, places and procedure for submitting applications for participation in the GIA

Applications for participation in GIA-9 are being submitted until March 1(inclusive).

Applications are submitted:

Students who have mastered the educational programs of basic general education in the current year, in organizations that have state accreditation for the relevant educational program - in the organization at the place of study;

Students who have mastered the educational programs of basic general education in the form of family education, or who have studied under an educational program of basic general education that does not have state accreditation - in organizations that carry out educational activities according to an educational program of basic general education that has state accreditation, in which students will undergo state final certification externally.

After March 1, the student has the right to change the list of exams indicated in the application, as well as the form and terms of GIA-9 only if there are good reasons, documented . In this case, it is necessary to submit an application to the State Examination Commission no later than two weeks before the start of the relevant examinations.

early period

Participants of the GIA-9, who are not able, for valid reasons, documented, to pass the GIA on the main dates, can pass the GIA in the early period, but not earlier than April 20

Additional period

GIA-9 participants who have not passed the final certification or received unsatisfactory results are given the right to pass the GIA-9 in the relevant academic subjects in an additional period, but not earlier than September 01.

Forms of documents for participation in GIA-9:

Grounds for removal from the exam, change or cancellation of results

Grounds for removal from exams and further cancellation of results

Participants of the GIA-9, whose results were canceled for violating the Procedure for conducting the GIA, can re-take the GIA in an additional period, but not earlier than September 01 of the current year.

Rules and procedure for conducting the OGE

General information

The development of educational programs of basic general education ends with a mandatory state final certification (hereinafter referred to as the GIA) in the Russian language and mathematics and two subjects of the choice of students.

Elective exams are taken in the following subjects: literature, physics, chemistry, biology, geography, history, social studies, foreign languages ​​(English, German, French and Spanish), computer science and information and communication technologies (ICT), as well as mother tongue from among the languages ​​of the peoples of the Russian Federation and the literature of the peoples of the Russian Federation in their native language from among the languages ​​of the peoples of the Russian Federation (for students in educational programs of basic general education who studied their native language and native literature and chose an exam in their native language and (or) native literature to pass the GIA).

In case the organization educational activities on educational programs of basic general education is based on the differentiation of content, taking into account the educational needs and interests of students, providing in-depth study of individual subjects, subject areas of the corresponding educational program(professional education), then the organization of individual selection for admission or transfer to state and municipal educational organizations for secondary general education with in-depth study of individual subjects or for specialized training is allowed in cases and in the manner provided for by the legislation of the subject of the Russian Federation.

In this case, the executive authority of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation, exercising public administration in the field of education, has the right to issue regional regulatory legal acts regulating the procedure for admission to specialized classes. The specified normative legal acts may provide for the requirement to provide the results of the GIA in academic subjects to the relevant academic subjects of the selected profile. The educational organization has no right to independently establish this requirement.

The GIA is carried out in the forms - the main state exam (hereinafter - the OGE) and the state final exam (hereinafter - the GVE).

OGE- this is a form of state final certification for educational programs of basic general education. When conducting the OGE, control measuring materials of a standardized form are used.

GVE- the form of the GIA in the form of written and oral exams using texts, topics, tasks, tickets.

OGE participants

Students who do not have academic debts and who have fully completed the curriculum or individual curriculum (having annual marks in all academic subjects of the curriculum for grade IX not lower than satisfactory) are allowed to the GIA. The participants of the OGE are:

students of educational organizations, including Foreign citizens, stateless persons, including compatriots abroad, refugees and internally displaced persons who have mastered the educational programs of basic general education in full-time, part-time or in absentia, as well as persons who have mastered the educational programs of basic general education in the form of family education or self-education and are admitted to the OGE this year.

Organization of application for participation in the GIA

To participate in the OGE, students must submit an application with a list of selected subjects and consent to the processing of personal data (mandatory condition) to an educational organization by March 1 (inclusive) of the current year.

An application for participation in the OGE is submitted to the places of registration determined by the OIV and published on the official website of the OIV until December 31 of the current year.

The specified application is submitted by students personally on the basis of a document proving their identity, or by their parents (legal representatives) on the basis of a document proving their identity, or authorized persons on the basis of a document proving their identity and duly executed power of attorney.

The schedule of exams and the necessary information on the procedure for conducting the OGE are published on the official website Federal Service on supervision in the field of education and science (obrnadzor.gov.ru) and OIV of the subject of the Russian Federation.

After March 1 of the current year, students have the right to change (supplement) the list of exams indicated in the application only if they have good reasons (illness or other documented circumstances). In this case, students submit an application to the SEC indicating the changed list of subjects for which they plan to pass the GIA, and the reasons for changing the previously declared list. The specified application is submitted no later than one month before the start of the relevant examinations.

A specific decision on the validity or invalidity of the reason for the change (addition) by the participants of the OGE in the list of subjects specified in the applications is referred to the competence of the SEC of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, which take it for each participant of the OGE separately.

Students with disabilities, children with disabilities and the disabled, if they wish, have the right to pass the GIA in the form of the OGE.

When submitting an application, students with disabilities submit a copy of the recommendations of the psychological, medical and pedagogical commission, and students with disabilities and the disabled - the original or a duly certified copy of a certificate confirming the establishment of disability, issued by the Federal government agency medical and social expertise.

Conducting the OGE

On the day of the exam, the OGE participant arrives at the exam point (PPE) at least 45 minutes before it starts.

The OGE participant is included in the PES only if he has an identity document, and if he is on the distribution lists in this PES. If the participant does not have an identity document, his identity is confirmed by the accompanying person from the educational organization by which he was admitted to the GIA.

On the day of the exam, the OGE participant must have a gel or capillary pen with black ink.

At the Russian language exam, the OGE participant is allowed to use spelling dictionary issued by the organizers in the audience. Dictionaries are provided by an educational organization on the basis of which the PES is organized, or educational organizations whose students are taking the PES exam. The use of personal spelling dictionaries by OGE participants is prohibited.

At the mathematics exam, the OGE participant is allowed to carry and use a ruler. Reference materials containing the basic formulas of the mathematics course of the educational program of basic general education (hereinafter referred to as reference materials) are received by the OGE participant along with the examination materials. The use of personal reference materials by the participants of the OGE is prohibited.

At the chemistry exam, the OGE participant is allowed to carry and use a non-programmable calculator. Periodic system chemical elements of D.I. Mendeleev, the table of solubility of salts, acids and bases in water and the electrochemical series of voltages of metals, the participant of the OGE will receive the necessary laboratory equipment along with the examination materials.

At the physics exam, the OGE participant is allowed to carry and use a non-programmable calculator. The OGE participant will receive the necessary laboratory equipment along with the examination materials.

At the geography exam, the OGE participant is allowed to carry and use a non-programmable calculator and ruler. Geographic atlases for grades 7, 8 and 9 are provided by an educational organization on the basis of which the PES is organized, or by educational organizations whose students take an exam in the PES. Use of personal geographical atlases OGE participants are prohibited.

At the biology exam, the OGE participant is allowed to carry and use a ruler, a pencil and a non-programmable calculator.

At the literature exam, the OGE participant is allowed to use the texts of works of art and collections of lyrics.

On the day of the exam, the OGE participant is prohibited from carrying communications equipment, electronic computers, photo, audio and video equipment, reference materials, written notes and other means of storing and transmitting information.

The OGE participant approaches the information stand (or is sent by the organizer), where the distribution lists for audiences are located, and determines the audience where he is assigned to the exam. The organizers assist the participants of the OGE in placing them in the classrooms in which the exam will be held.

At the entrance to the PES, law enforcement officers and (or) employees of the internal affairs bodies (police), together with the organizers, check that the students have the indicated documents, establish their identity with the submitted documents, check the presence specified persons in distribution lists in this PES.

When entering the classroom, the OGE participant leaves personal belongings in a specially designated place in the classroom, except for those permitted for use in the exam.

OGE participant takes workplace in the audience in accordance with the distribution. Changing the workplace is not allowed.

Before the start of the exam, the OGE participant is instructed and listens to information about the procedure for conducting the exam, the rules for completing the examination paper, the duration of the exam, the procedure for filing appeals about violations of the established procedure for conducting the OGE and about disagreement with the scores, about cases of removal from the exam, as well as about the time and place of acquaintance with OGE results. The organizers inform the students that the entries on the KIM for the OGE, texts, topics, tasks, tickets for HRE and drafts are not processed or checked.

The organizer in the audience issues to the participants OGE examination materials (KIM, answer sheets, drafts, reference materials allowed for use, laboratory equipment (if necessary)). The OGE participant checks the completeness and quality of printing of examination materials. If the OGE participant discovers a marriage or incompleteness of the examination materials, he/she contacts the organizer to receive a new set of examination materials.

At the direction of the organizer, the OGE participant fills in the registration fields of the forms. The organizers check the correctness of filling in the registration fields of the examination paper by the students. After that (upon completion of filling in the registration fields of the examination work by all students), the organizer announces the beginning of the exam, and fixes the time of its beginning on the board (stand), then the OGE participant proceeds to the examination work.

If there was not enough space in the answer sheet for tasks with a detailed answer, the OGE participant requests an additional form from the organizer. An additional form is issued to the OGE participant, subject to filling out the main form on both sides. In this case, the organizer indicates the number of the additional form in the previous form of answers to tasks with a detailed answer. The OGE participant can use drafts and make notes in the KIM when doing work.

During the exam, on the desktop of the OGE participant, in addition to examination materials, there can only be:

· pen;

an identity document;

the means allowed for use in the exam in some subjects;

medicines and food (if necessary);

special technical means(for students with disabilities, children with disabilities, disabled people).

Students leave other things in a place specially allocated in the classroom for personal belongings of students.

During the exam, OGE participants do not have the right to communicate with each other, move freely around the audience and PES. The OGE participant is allowed to leave the classroom during the exam with the permission of the organizer, to move around the PES - accompanied by one of the organizers. When leaving the classroom, the OGE participant leaves examination materials and drafts on the desktop. It is prohibited to take examination materials out of classrooms and PES or to photograph them.

OGE participants who have violated the established procedure for conducting the GIA are removed from the exam. To do this, the organizers public observers invite an authorized representative of the SEC, who draws up an act of removal from the exam and removes persons

violating the established procedure for conducting the GIA, from the PES. The specified act is sent on the same day to the SEC for accounting when processing examination papers. If the fact of violation by the OGE participant of the procedure for conducting the exam is confirmed, the SEC decides to cancel the results of the OGE participant in the corresponding academic subject.

If the OGE participant, for health reasons or other objective reasons, cannot complete the examination work, then he can leave the audience. In this case, the organizers invite medical worker and an authorized representative of the SEC, who draws up an act on the early completion of the exam for objective reasons. In the future, the OGE participant, if desired, will be able to take the exam in this subject on the reserve days provided for by the schedule.

30 minutes and 5 minutes before the end of the exam, the organizers inform the OGE participants about the imminent completion of the exam and remind them of the need to transfer answers from drafts to sheets (forms).

At the end of the exam, the organizers announce the end of the exam and collect exam materials.

OGE participants who completed the examination work before the announcement of the end of the exam have the right to hand it over to the organizers and leave the PES.